Read 1,001 Best Hot and Spicy Recipes Online

Authors: Dave Dewitt

Tags: #Cooking, #Specific Ingredients, #Herbs; Spices; Condiments

1,001 Best Hot and Spicy Recipes (12 page)

BOOK: 1,001 Best Hot and Spicy Recipes
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2.
In a skillet, heat the oil over medium heat. Add the chile mixture. Sauté the mixture for 20 minutes, stirring constantly.
Sambal Matah (Hot Shallot and Lemongrass Sambal)
Yield: About 2 cups (473 mL)
Heat Scale: Hot
Here is a Balinese sambal that features lemongrass and “bird’s eye” chiles—those tiny but incredibly fiery pods known as chiltepins in Mexico and the United States. It can be served on the side to add heat to any Asian dish, particularly those with rice, fish, or chicken.
 
10 shallots, peeled and diced
4 cloves garlic, peeled and minced
10 fresh chiltepin, piquin, or Thai chiles, stems removed, minced with
the seeds (or substitute 5 fresh red serranos)
4 kaffir lime leaves, minced as finely as possible (available in Asian markets)
1 teaspoon (5 mL) shrimp paste
4 (2-inch [5 cm]) stalks lemongrass, minced
½ teaspoon (2.5 mL) salt
¼ teaspoon (1.25 mL) crushed black peppercorns
2 tablespoons (30 mL) lime juice
⅓ cup (79 mL) peanut oil
 
1.
Combine all ingredients in a bowl, stir well, and allow to sit for 1 hour at room temperature to blend the flavors.
Sambal Timun (Pineapple, Cucumber, and Chile Condiment)
Yield: About 2 cups (473 mL)
Heat Scale: Medium
This typical relish from Singapore includes Malaysian fruit and Chinese dried shrimp. Serve this Asian “salsa” with rice and curry dishes or any dish where sour, sweet, and hot flavors are desired.
 
4 fresh serrano or jalapeño chiles, stems and seeds removed, chopped
½ cup (118 mL) dried shrimp
¼ cup (59 mL) lime juice (fresh preferred)
¼ cup (59 mL) distilled white vinegar
1 tablespoon (15 mL) sugar
1 cucumber, peeled and diced
½ cup (118 mL) diced pineapple chunks (fresh preferred)
4 green onions, chopped, including a little of the green
Salt, to taste
 
1.
Combine the chiles, shrimp, lime juice, vinegar, and sugar in a blender and purée until smooth.
2.
Toss the remaining ingredients with the dressing and let sit for 2 to 3 hours to blend the flavors before serving.
Petjili Nanas (Sweet-Hot Indonesian Pineapple Relish)
Yield: 6 servings
Heat Scale: Medium
Sweet relishes are called petjili in Indonesia, but the word “sweet” doesn’t exclude chiles—it incorporates them. This relish is perfect to serve as an accompaniment to curries.
 
1 tablespoon (15 mL) vegetable oil
1 small onion, peeled and chopped
3 red serrano or jalapeño chiles, stems and seeds removed, chopped
1 whole pineapple, peeled, cored, and chopped
1 teaspoon (5 mL) ground cinnamon
2 tablespoons (30 mL) brown sugar
Salt, to taste
 
1.
In a wok, heat the oil over high heat. Add the onion and chiles and stir-fry for 2 minutes. Add the remaining ingredients and stir-fry for 10 minutes.
 
Variation
To make petjili mangaa, replace the pineapple with 2 cups (473 mL) chopped mangos.
Chinese Chile Oil
Yield: 1 cup (236 mL)
Heat Scale: Extremely Hot
Use this fired-up oil to replace vegetable oils, such as corn oil, in dressings or when frying. It can also be used as a base for dipping sauces. Since capsaicin is miscible with oil (it does not mix with water), the heat of the chiles is really intensified.
 
1 cup (236 mL) small dried red chiles, such as Thai or santaka, stems removed
1 cup (236 mL) peanut oil
Freshly ground black pepper, to taste (optional)
 
1.
Combine all the ingredients in a small saucepan and cook over high heat until the oil begins to boil. Cook for 5 minutes, taking care that the chiles do not burn. Remove the pan from the heat and allow the mixture to sit for about 4 hours.
2.
Strain the peppers and transfer the oil to a bottle. Store in a dark place.
Ginger Plum Sauce Mustard
Yield: 1 cup (236 mL)
Heat Scale: Medium
This Chinese mustard is sweet and hot, with a crisp, sharp, distinctive flavor. The sweetness comes from the ginger, the plum sauce, and even the vinegar, if Chinese black vinegar is used. Found in Asian markets, this vinegar has a distinctive, fruity, salty, complex, nonacidic taste. This mustard is very easy to prepare and makes a great dipping sauce for Asian appetizers or a glaze for ham or duck. (Note: This recipe requires advance preparation.)
 
¼ cup (59 mL) brown mustard seeds
½ cup (118 mL) yellow mustard powder
2 tablespoons (30 mL) Chinese vegetarian black vinegar (available in Asian markets, or substitute rice or distilled white vinegar)
3 tablespoons (45 mL) Chinese plum sauce (available in Asian markets)
⅓ cup (79 mL) grated ginger
1 tablespoon (15 mL) brown sugar
1 teaspoon (5 mL) finely minced garlic
 
1.
Place the mustard seeds in a spice mill or coffee grinder and process to a powder.
2.
In a bowl, combine the mustards and add the vinegar, plum sauce, and ¼ cup (59 mL) water. Stir to form a paste. Add the ginger, sugar, and garlic and mix well.
3.
Spoon the mustard into a sterilized jar and refrigerate for 1 week before using.
Shichimi Togarashi (Japanese Seven-Flavor Spice)
Yield: ¼-⅓ cup (59-79 mL)
Heat Scale: Hot
This favorite Japanese seasoning sometimes goes by the name of seven-flavor spice, or just togarashi. Named for the togarashi chile, it’s a mixture of seven spices, with the chile being the most important ingredient. Sometimes more than seven spices are used, but even then it’s called by the same name. This is a very hot seasoning with a definite citrus flavor, commonly used to spice udon noodles, soups, and yakitoris. It’s used as a seasoning and added to finished dishes as a condiment.
 
3-4 tablespoons (45-60 mL) crushed togarashi chile (or substitute takanot- sume, santaka, or piquin chiles)
1 tablespoon (15 mL) dried orange or tangerine peel
2 teaspoons (10 mL) white sesame seeds
2 teaspoons (10 mL) black sesame seeds
1 teaspoon (5 mL) Sichuan (sansho or fagara) pepper (available by mail order, or substitute equal amounts of anise and allspice)
1 teaspoon (5 mL) shredded nori (available in Asian markets)
½ teaspoon (2.5 mL) ground ginger
 
1.
Place all the ingredients in a spice mill or coffee grinder and process to a coarse powder. Store the mixture in an airtight container.
Kimchi
Yield: About 4 cups (.95 L)
Heat Scale: Medium
Here is a classic Korean condiment that traditionally takes months to make because it is fermented in clay pots. Mine takes only 3 or 4 days. Serve kimchi as an accompaniment to stir-fried Asian dishes and to grilled or broiled meats. (Note: This recipe requires advance preparation.)
 
1 head Chinese cabbage, coarsely chopped
1 tablespoon (15 mL) salt
5 green or fresh red New Mexican chiles, roasted and peeled, stems and seeds removed, chopped fine
2 tablespoons (30 mL) grated fresh ginger
6 green onions, chopped (including the greens)
1 clove garlic, peeled and minced
 
1.
In a large mixing bowl, sprinkle the cabbage with the salt, cover, and let stand for 1 hour. Rinse well with cold water and drain. Return the cabbage to the bowl.
2.
Add the remaining ingredients, stir well, and add water to cover. Allow the mixture to pickle in the refrigerator for 3 or 4 days.
3.
To serve, drain off the water and warm to room temperature.
Fijian Coconut Chutney
Yield: About 2½ cups (591 mL)
Heat Scale: Medium
Here is the classic chutney that is served with Fiji’s curries. It can also be used as a side dish for various rice recipes. It will last in the refrigerator for a couple of weeks.
 
2 cups (473 mL) freshly grated coconut
1 cup (236 mL) chopped fresh cilantro leaves
3 tablespoons (45 mL) lemon juice
1 tablespoon (15 mL) minced fresh ginger
1 green chile, such as serrano or jalapeño, seeds and stem removed, minced
Salt, to taste
 
1.
In a bowl, combine all the ingredients and mix well. Allow to sit, covered, in the refrigerator for at least 1 hour to blend the flavors.
Classic White Sauce
Yield: 2 quarts (1.9 L)
This mock béchamel is for use in the soups in Chapter 7. It is not hot and spicy in this form, but you can add chile powder or a hot sauce to taste if you wish. To make sure you don’t scorch this sauce, you can also use a double boiler. You may wish to add 1 teaspoon (5 mL) sugar to give the illusion of richness—it’s only 17 calories. This sauce will last for a week in the refrigerator. To reheat, use low heat or a double boiler.
 
½ pound (224 g) butter
1¼ cup (59 mL) all-purpose flour
6 cups (1.4 L) scalded milk
¼ teaspoon (1.25 mL) white pepper
¼ teaspoon (1.25 mL) salt
⅛ teaspoon (.6 mL) freshly ground nutmeg
 
1.
In a pan over low heat, melt the butter. Add the flour and stir with a whisk to make a roux; do not brown.
2.
Slowly blend in the milk, stirring with a whisk briskly until there are no lumps.
3.
Add the pepper, salt, and nutmeg and mix well.
Basic Beef Stock
Yield: 6 quarts (5.7 L)
Use this stock as a base of some of the soups in Chapter 7. The time you invest in this aromatic procedure will pay off big. Dogs will hang around your kitchen and will not run off. This stock will keep for about a week in the refrigerator, and it will keep in the freezer for months. The yield will depend on how much reduction occurs during the cooking. Some cooks have been known to work with a stock for 100 hours, constantly adding water and reducing. Here, I have used a minimum time. The stock is not hot and spicy in this form, but you can add chile powder or a hot sauce to taste if you wish.
 
¼ pound (113 g) butter, melted
1½ pounds (681 g) stew beef
3 marrow bones
½ cup (118 mL) red wine
1 tablespoon (15 mL) salt
1 bunch parsley
2 small carrots, peeled if desired, quartered
½ teaspoon (2.5 mL) dried thyme
1½ tablespoons (22.5 mL) black peppercorns
2 medium onions, peeled and quartered
¼ teaspoon (1.25 mL) cloves
2 small leeks, cut in ½-inch (1 cm) rounds
3 large bay leaves
2 ribs celery, with leaves, plus the heart
1 turnip, peeled if desired, quartered (optional)
2 gallons (7.6 L) water
 
1.
Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C)
2.
Pour the butter into a shallow glass baking dish. Place the meat and bones on top of the butter and pour the wine over all. Cover with foil and bake for 30 minutes. Transfer the contents of the dish (including all the scrapings) to a stockpot.
3.
Add the remaining ingredients and bring to a rolling boil. Reduce the heat, skim any foam off the top, and simmer, uncovered, for 2 hours. Remove from the heat and strain through cheesecloth. Refrigerate or freeze the stock and skim the fat off the top.
Classic Chicken Stock
Yield: About 1 gallon (3.8 L)
This classic stock from the French school is the base of some of the soups in Chapter 7. It may be reduced further to intensify the flavor. It freezes very well. If you’ve been buying bouillon in cubes or cans, do yourself a favor, reduce your sodium intake, and make this stock from scratch. Breaking the chicken bones releases marrow and adds flavor. It is not hot and spicy in this form, but you can add chile powder or a hot sauce to taste if you wish. Save the shredded chicken for chicken salad or an enchilada filling.
 
1( 4-5 pound [1.8-2.3 kg]) roasting hen (free-range if possible)
1 gallon (3.8 L)
1½ teaspoons (7.5 mL) salt
4 whole bay leaves
1 medium onion, peeled and halved
4 cloves garlic, peeled
1 bunch parsley, washed
1½ teaspoons (7.5 mL) black peppercorns
1 large carrot, halved lengthwise
1 celery stalk, including leaves
 
1.
Set the hen on a cutting board. With the flat side of a cleaver, press down on the breast until you hear the bone break. Turn the hen on its side and, with the dull side of the cleaver, hit the drumstick once at the midpoint with enough force to crack the bone. Do the same to the wing. Turn the hen on its other side and repeat. Turn the hen breast down and strike the backbone perpendicularly twice, each about a third of the way in from either side, to crack the back.
2.
In a large stockpot, combine the water, salt, bay leaves, onion, garlic, parsley, peppercorns, carrot, and celery and bring to a rolling boil. Add the chicken and boil, uncovered, for 1 to 1½ hours, adding more water as needed to keep the chicken covered. Skim off any foam that rises.
3.
To test the chicken for doneness, pull on one of the legs. It should separate without force at the joint, and there should not be any visible blood. Do not overcook the chicken.
4.
Remove the chicken from the stock and reserve it for another use. Strain the stock and reserve it. For a clearer stock, line the strainer with cheesecloth. Chill the stock in the freezer until the fat congeals and remove the fat with a spoon.
Traditional European Fish Stock
Yield: About 2 quarts (1.9 L)
This is the base of some of the soups in Chapter 7. It is a basic recipe, so don’t be afraid to embellish it. Add any frozen seafood trimmings (such as shrimp shells) or any frozen fish from that fishing trip three years ago that you don’t want to serve as an entrée. Feel free to add fresh herbs from your garden. Rich fish, such as salmon, make a better stock. This keeps in the refrigerator for about a week and freezes well. The difference between this and court bouillon is that the latter is used for poaching rather than as a base for soups. It is not hot and spicy in this form, but you can add chile powder or a hot sauce to taste if you wish.
BOOK: 1,001 Best Hot and Spicy Recipes
10.89Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub
ads

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