Authors: G. T. Almasi
Der Tagesspiegel
[translated] 31 July 1965
Minister’s Wife Kidnapped at Gunpoint!
BERLIN—Marlene Höhler, wife of Foreign Trade Minister Johann Höhler, was abducted from her home this morning as she prepared to take her two children to school. The children were not taken or harmed, and
their account of the event makes it clear that the operation was professionally planned and executed. This is the fifth family member of a public official to be kidnapped since the beginning of the oil embargo against the United States.
The U.S. embassy in Berlin has issued brief statements officially condemning the abductions. Minister Höhler fired back that American agents were clearly behind the kidnapping of his wife and vowed that his ministry’s policy would never be dictated to him by terrorists.
DATE: August 5, 1965
TO: Front Desk, Extreme Operations Division FROM: Room 88, Hotel Zoo Berlin, Kurfürstendamm
25, Berlin.
SUBJECT: Operation GEMSNARE
Sir,
Gemsnare-6 has been plucked from her nest. Per your standing order, the Gemlets were not touched.
—Big Bertha
New York Times
, April 3, 1966
U.S. Ambassador to Greater Germany Taken Hostage
BERLIN—An anti-U.S. political rally staged in front of the American embassy here spiraled out of control yesterday when German terrorists stormed the building and captured the ambassador and his entire staff. A report on casualties was not immediately available.
The rally was held to protest the alleged American kidnapping of several prominent German officials and their family members. Fueled by hours of passionate speeches and heavy drinking, the crowd became violent and began pelting the embassy with bottles and rocks.
At 8:05
P.M.
local time, a group of paramilitary radicals led by the infamous Gudrun Ennslin broke through the embassy’s front gate and occupied the building.
German Chancellor Konrad Adenauer refused to censure the violation of diplomatic immunity. “Now we will see if the Americans can take it as well as they dish it out,” he said, adding that he would do what he could to ensure the safety of the captives. “We are not monsters, after all.”
Denounced in the U.S., Ennslin and her followers in the Red Army Faction have been praised by German conservatives for demonstrating “the consequences of clashing with Germany.” The headline of this morning’s edition of the far-right German tabloid
Bild-Zeitung
screamed
“Nehman Dass!”
which approximately translates to “Take That!”
President Nixon condemned the act and vowed that he would see the situation resolved. “American citizens have inalienable rights no matter where they are,” the president declared, “and I will bring our people home safe if it’s the last thing I do.”
Washington Post
, March 29, 1967
Failed U.S. Hostage Rescue Attempt Kills 70
BERLIN—The German newspaper
Der Tagesspiegel
reported this morning that the spectacular shootout here yesterday was a failed attempt to rescue the hostages being held in the American embassy. According to the report, the embassy hostage takers came under attack from eight U.S. agents who inflicted an enormous amount of damage before they were routed by Wehrmacht helicopter gunships. Seven American agents were killed along with forty-eight Berlin policemen, three German Army helicopter pilots, and thirteen members of the Red Army Faction. One of the American agents
was wounded and captured but later escaped. He apparently remains at large.
This open violence could signal a breaking point in the Shadowstorm, which has thus far been a relatively discreet battle between the clandestine communities of the Big Four. The combined pressures of the embargo, the kidnappings, and the hostage situation have resulted in the worst diplomatic crisis since World War Two. Vice President Lodge, formerly the U.S. ambassador to Germany, had a long phone call with his friend the chancellor to head off a general mobilization. The vice president then had an equally long meeting in the Oval Office with the president and his cabinet.
Although details of this meeting are unknown at the time of this writing, one thing is certain. Yesterday’s street battle may have been an operational disaster, but domestically it was necessary for the White House to display a show of strength before the one-year anniversary of the storming of the U.S. embassy in Berlin. Despite the mission’s lack of success, it still sends a message to the American people that President Nixon is doing all he can to resolve the hostage crisis.
Washington Post
, April 4, 1967
Greater Germany Warns of Impending Soviet Invasion
BERLIN—A spokesman for the Abwehr alerted the German media yesterday that his agency has collected clear evidence of a Soviet buildup all along Germany’s eastern borders. He went on to say that the KGB has increased their presence in Berlin to the point where there may be more Soviet agents in the city than German ones. Citizens were warned to report any suspicious activity immediately.
This dire news comes less than a week after Berlin was rocked by a bloody street battle around the American embassy. This event marked a new low in German-American
relations and no doubt served as the impetus for Russia’s latest aggressive maneuvers. Despite the charged anti-American rhetoric flying around the Reich, the chancellor and the Reichstag have so far decided to maintain their alliance with the U.S. while Germany faces such an immediate threat from the Soviet Union.
DATE: April 7, 1967
TO: Office of the Director, Extreme Operations Division
FROM: Front Desk, German Section, Extreme
Operations Division
SUBJECT:
Disciplinary recommendation for Big Bertha
Sir,
As you are no doubt aware, Big Bertha walked into ExOps headquarters this morning. This agent went missing in the aftermath of our failed hostage rescue attempt last week. He was smuggled out of Europe by members of an underground organization that fights for the release of Germany’s Jewish slaves. It seems that Big Bertha had already established ties with this group, the Circle of Zion, during his missions in Greater Germany.
I strongly recommend an official review of Big Bertha’s conduct during this ongoing crisis. His recklessness has only strained our deteriorating relationship with Greater Germany. He has been acting on his own initiative, and I feel that he has been found sorely lacking in proper judgment.
—Jakob Fredericks
Front Desk, German Section
DATE: April 7, 1967
TO: Front Desk, German Section, Extreme Operations
Division
FROM: Office of the Director, Extreme Operations
Division
SUBJECT:
RE: Disciplinary recommendation for Big Bertha
Fredericks,
We need an official review of one of our agents like we need a third tit. We’re on the bubble, Jakob, and we must present a successful face. You will award Big Bertha the enclosed commendation for valor and promote him to Level 18.
You will also select a senior field team to send to Germany’s eastern frontier, where they will be attached to a special Gestapo force that is infiltrating Russia to undermine the alleged impending invasion. This will provide us with intelligence about the situation in that region, plus it will act as a good faith gesture toward our understandably upset cousins across the pond.
—William Colby
Director, ExOps
PS: Make a big deal about this. I want to hear the members of the Covert Affairs Committee applauding Big Bertha from my desk.