Read Chinese For Dummies Online
Authors: Wendy Abraham
qiÄnbÇ
é
ç¬
(
éç
) (chyan-bee) (
pencils
)
sùmiÇo dià n
ç´ æå«
(
ç´ æå¢
) (soo-myaow dyan) (
sketch pad
)
táishì dià nnÇo
å°å¼çµè
(
å°å¼é»è
¦
(tye-shir dyan-naow) (
desktop Âcomputer
)
The Children's Palace in Shanghai is one of the most prestigious after-school arts programs for gifted children in all of China. Built in 1918 as a private villa by the Iraqi Jewish Kadoorie family, who came to Shanghai in the late 1800s, the palace's ornate features; large fireplaces; huge, winding staircase; and marble hallways lent themselves to its original name: Marble Hall. Tourists often come here to see the children perform as one of the highlights of a trip to Shanghai.
Teachers and subjects
Remember your favorite
xiÇo xué lÇoshÄ«
å°å¦èå¸
(
å°å¸è師
) (shyaow shweh laow-shir) (
elementary school teacher
)? Remember how great it felt to learn how to
yuè dú
é
读
(
é±è®
) (yweh doo) (
read
)? Well, soon enough
yuè dú
turns into
xuéxÃ
å¦ä¹
(
å¸ç¿
) (shweh-shee) (
studying
) and maybe even some serious academic or scientific
yánjiū
ç 究
(yan-jyo) (
research
), and you really have to hunker down.
Table 12-2
lists all sorts of subjects you may study with a lÇoshÄ«
èå¸
(
è師
) (laow-shir) (
teacher
) or
jià o shòu
ææ
(jyaow show) (
professor
).
Table 12-2 Academic Subjects
Chinese | Pronunciation | English |
dà ishù xué | dye-shoo shweh | algebra |
FÇyÇ | fah-yew | French |
guójì gu | gwaw-jee gwan-shee | international relations |
huà xué | hwah-shweh | chemistry |
jÇhéxué | jee-huh shweh | geometry |
jīngjìxué | jeeng-jee-shweh | economics |
lìshÇ | lee-shir | history |
shÄngwùxué | shung-woo-shweh | biology |
shùxué | shoo-shweh | mathematics |
wénxué | wuhn-shweh | literature |
wúdÇo | woo-daow | dance |
wùlÇ | woo-lee | physics |
XÄ«bÄnyáyÇ | shee-bahn-yah-yew | Spanish |
xìjù | shee-jyew | drama |
Yìdà lìyÇ | ee-dah-lee-yew | Italian |
YÄ«ngyÇ | eeng-yew | English |
yìshù | ee-shoo | art |
zhèngzhìxué | juhng-jir-shweh | political science |
zhéxué | juh-shweh | philosophy |
Here are some class-related phrases:
NÇ xué shénme?
ä½ å¦ä»ä¹
? (
ä½ å¸ç麼
?)
(nee shweh shummah?) (
What are you studying?
)
shà ng kè
ä¸è¯¾
(
ä¸èª²
) (shahng kuh) (
to go to class
)
xué
å¦
(
å¸
) (shweh) (
to study
)
Exams and semesters
After you get into the swing of the
xuéqÃ
å¦æ
(
å¸æ
) (shweh-chee) (
semester
), you begin to realize your time isn't your own. You have classes to attend,
kè wà i huódòng
课å¤æ´»å¨
(
課å¤æ´»å
) (kuh wye hwaw-doong) (
extracurricular activities
) to participate in, and a whole bunch of
kÇoshì
èè¯
(
è試
) (
exams
) to take. These words and phrases come in handy during the school year:
qÄ«mò kÇo
ææ«è
(chee-maw kaow) (
final exam
)