Chinese For Dummies (93 page)

Read Chinese For Dummies Online

Authors: Wendy Abraham

BOOK: Chinese For Dummies
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gǔ
鼓
(goo) (
drums
)

lǎbā
喇叭
(lah-bah) (
trumpet
)

liùxiánqín
六弦琴
(lyo-shyan-cheen) (
guitar
)

nán dīyīn
男低音
(nahn dee-een) (
double bass
)

sākèsīguǎn
萨克斯管
(
薩克斯管
) (sah-kuh-suh-gwahn) (
saxophone
)

shuānghuángguǎn
双簧管
(
雙簧管
) (shwahng-hwahng-gwan) (
oboe
)

shùqín
竖琴
(
豎琴
) (shoo-cheen) (
harp
)

xiǎo tíqín
小提琴
(shyaow tee-cheen) (
violin
)

zhōng tíqín
中提琴
(joong tee-cheen) (
viola
)

The Chinese language has a few different verbs that you can use to indicate the practice of various instruments. People who play stringed instruments should use the verb
lā
拉
(lah) (
to draw
[as in draw a bow]) before the name of the instrument. For example, you can say that you
lā zhōng tíqín
拉中提琴
(lah joong tee-cheen) (
play the viola
), but you can only
tán
(tahn) (
play
) a piano. For wind instruments, you have to
chuī
吹
(chway) (
blow
) them.

 Traditional Chinese Instruments

If you've heard any traditional Chinese music at a concert or on a recording, you've probably heard one of these Chinese
yuè qì
乐器
(
樂器
) (yweh chee) (
musical instruments
) at one point or another:

pípā
琵琶
(pee-pah): A plucked string instrument with a fretted fingerboard that sits on your lap

gǔzhēng
古筝
(
古箏
) (goo-juhng):
A long, plucked string instrument that rests on a large stand in front of you

èrhú
二胡
(are-hoo): A two-stringed bowed instrument

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