Closing the Ring (107 page)

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Authors: Winston S. Churchill

Tags: #Great Britain, #Western, #British, #Europe, #History, #Military, #Non-Fiction, #Political Science, #War, #World War II

BOOK: Closing the Ring
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Gold and dollar holdings in U.S.
,
Gomel
“Gooseberries,” name for blockships in synthetic harbours
,
Goums, native Moroccan troops
Gousev, M., Russian Ambassador, received by Churchill
, ;
Churchill’s tact in refusing to receive Stalin’s telegram about convoys
;
gives message to Eden concerning strained
relations between Tito and King Peter II
Graf Zeppelin
Grandi, Dino, at Fascist Grand Council, opposes Mussolini
,
Greece
;
retrospect of situation ()
, ;
political developments ()
, ;
mutinies in Greek forces in Egypt
,
Greek Navy, part taken by, in evacuation of Aegean garrisons
;
mutiny in certain units of
,
Greenland, closing of air-gap southeast of
Grigg, Sir James, Secretary of State for War, minutes to
,
Guadalcanal, retrospect of battle for
,
Guards Divisions
Guariglia, Signor, Italian Foreign Minister in Badoglio Government
Gustav Line
Haakon VII, King of Norway
“Habakkuk,” device for floating airfield
,
Habbaniya, suggested meeting-place for three heads of Governments
Halsey, Admiral William Frederick, U.S.N.
Hamburg, air attacks on
Hangö
Harbours, synthetic
,
Harriman, W. Averell, U.S. Ambassador
Harris, Sir Arthur, Air Chief Mars
Hartz Mountains, underground factories in, for manufacture of rockets
Harvard University, speech by Churchill at
,
Helleu, M., mission to Lebanon
Hermann Goering Division
Herzegovina
Hewitt, H. Kent, Admiral, U.S.N.
Hitler, Adolf, confers with Neurath, Rommel, and others on Sicily
, ;
decisions on Italian crisis
;
views on importance of Aegean Islands
, ;
decides to fight main battle south of Rome
;
inspects Peenemünde rocket experiments
;
orders Gustav Line held
;
on failure of Fourteenth Army to drive Allies into sea at Anzio
Hoare, Sir Samuel, British Ambassador at Madrid, confers with Castellano
Hollandia
Hollis, General
;
minutes to
,
Home Guard
Home Security, Minister of, minute to
Hopkins, Harry
, ;
Churchill’s message to
,
Hopkins, Robert
,
Hornet
, U.S.S., aircraft carrier
H
2
S, blind-bombing device
Hube, General
Hudson, Rt. Hon. R. S., Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries, minute to
Hughes-Hallett, Captain J.
Hull, Cordell, U.S. Secretary of State
“The Hump,” name given to the airlift of supplies to China
Huon peninsula
“Husky,” code-name for the invasion of Sicily
Illustrious
, H.M.S.
Imphal, Japanese attacks on
Indaw
India, troops under arms in
,
Indomitable
, H.M.S.
Infantry divisions, British and German, relative strength of
, ;
number of British and American in “Overlord,”
Inönö, President of Turkey
Ireland, stopping of shipping and trade with, on eve of “Overlord,”
Isigny
Ismay, Major-General Sir Hastings, Chief of Staff to the Minister of Defence
;
minutes to
,
Italia
, Italian battleship, damaged by German aircraft
Italian campaign
, ;
map, Southern Italian Operations, Sept.-Dec. ’43
Italian Fleet, surrender of
;
exchange between Eden and Churchill on Russian share of captured ships
, ;
submarines carry supplies to Leros
;
question of Russian share of, raised by Molotov, discussed at Teheran
, ;
British ships transferred to Russians in lieu of their share of
,
Italian Government.
See
Royal Italian Government, Fascist Republic in North Italy
Italian prisoners in South Africa
Italy, civil war in, following surrender
;
co-belligerent status explained
, ;
killed, wounded, and prisoners in
;
map, Central Italy
Jacob, Brigadier
Jamaica
, H.M.S.
Japan, defeated in Guadalcanal and New Guinea
;
strategy to be pursued against, discussed at Quebec
, and at Cairo by Combined C.O.S. ;
discussions and differences between Churchill and C.O.S., and Churchill and Roosevelt, concerning (Jan.–Mar.)
,
Java
Jellicoe, Major Lord, parachute mission to Rhodes
Jitomir
Jones, Dr. R. V., reports on German rocket and pilotless aircraft experiments
Juin, General
,
“Jupiter,” code-name for planned expedition against Germans in Norway
Katyn Wood inquiry
Keitel, General, Chief of German General Staff, at conference on Italian frontier
Kerr, Sir A. Clark, H.M. Ambassador to Russia
;
procedure of, in delivering notes
, ;
messages to
,
Kersun
Kesselring, Field-Marshal, Commander-in-Chief of German forces in Italy
;
prompt reaction of, to Anzio landing
Kharkov
Khartoum
Khedive Ismail
, British transport, torpedoed by Japanese
Kiev
King, Admiral Ernest J., Chief of U.S. Naval Operations
King, Rt. Hon. W. L. Mackenzie, Prime
Minister of Dominion of Canada
King George V
, H.M.S.
Kirk, Alan Goodrich, Admiral, U.S.N., Commander Naval Task Force, in “Overlord” Operation
Kirk, Alexander
Kocjan, A., Polish engineer, furnishes British with technical details of “V” missiles
;
executed by Germans
Kohima
Kollontay, Madame, Soviet Ambassadress in Stockholm
,
Königsberg
Korosten
Kremenchug
Kunlong
Kursk
,
Lae
;
capture of, by Australian troops
Lake Ilmen
Lake Peipus
Lampedusa, captured
Lancasters, squadron of, from Royal Air Force sinks the
Tirpitz
Landing-ship tanks (L.S.T.s)
,
Lascelles, Sir Alan
, ;
minute to
Law, R. K., Minister of State, minute to
Laycock, General
Leahy, Admiral William D., U.S. Ambassador to Vichy Government
Leathers, Lord, Minister of War Transport, minutes to
,
Leather supplies, situation as to, in Great Britain
Lebanon, Cabinet Ministers arrested by French
;
Churchill’s instructions to General Wilson concerning
;
Ministers released
Leclerc, General
Ledo
Leeper, R. W. Allen, British Ambassador to Greek Government-in-Exile (Cairo), messages from, to Churchill on development of Greek political crisis
, ;
messages to
,
Leese, General
Leigh-Mallory, Air-Marshal Sir Trafford
,
Leningrad
Leros
;
map
Licata, captured
“Lilo,” name for a device intended for, but not used in, synthetic harbours
Linlithgow, Lord, Viceroy of India, minute to
,
Linosa, captured
Liri River
Liri Valley
Littorio
type of Italian battleship
Litvinov, Maksim
Llewellin, Colonel J. J., Minister of Food
,
Lloyd, Geoffrey, Secretary for Petroleum
Locri
Lübeck, air attacks on
Lucas, General, U.S. Army
;
landing at Anzio
;
delays action after landing
, ;
superseded
,
Lumsden, General Herbert, appointed liaison officer with MacArthur
, ;
killed by air-bomb
Lutzow
, German pocket battleship
Lvov, Russian and Polish claims to, discussed at Teheran
,
Lyttelton, Rt. Hon. Oliver, Minister of Production, minutes to,
MacArthur, General Douglas (U.S.)
McIntire, Admiral Ross T., Surgeon-General, U.S. Navy, White House physician
Maclean, Brigadier Fitzroy, M.P.
;
sent to Tito
;
urges repudiation of Mihailovic
McLean, Brigadier K. G.
Macmillan, Rt. Hon. Harold, Minister Resident in North Africa (Algiers), minutes to
,
McSweeney, Detective-Constable
Mallet, Sir Victor, British Ambassador to Sweden
,
Malta
;
Italian long-term surrender signed by Badoglio at
Man-power, note on claimants for
Manus Island
Marianas, the
Markham Valley
Marrakesh
;
Churchill at
, ;
Churchill leaves
Marshall, General George C., Chief of Staff, U.S. Army
;
question of appointment of, as Supreme Commander of “Overlord,”
;
at Teheran, on importance of L.S.T.s. ;
quoted on Pacific Islands campaign.;
messages to
,
Marshall Islands
Massigli, M., member of French Liberation Committee, Algiers
Merchant ships outside of enemy control, chart of Cumulative Gains and Losses of
Merrill, General (U.S.)
Messina
,
Metaxas, General (Greek), Dictator
Middle West (U.S.), Churchill on war effort of cities in

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