(
alazoneia
), pretentiousness: the state which makes those who lack a good or goods pretend to have it or them.
(
hamartia
), error: an action against correct reasoning.
(
phthonos
), envy: being distressed by the goods of one’s friends, either present or past.
(
anaischuntia
), shamelessness: the state of the soul which endures dishonor for the sake of profit.
(
thrasut
ē
s
), temerity: excessive boldness in face of dangers which one should not face.
(
philotimia
), vanity: the state of the soul which is lavish with every expense without thinking.
(
kakophuïa
), bad nature: badness in nature and an error of what is natural; disease of what is natural.
(
elpis
), hope: the expectation of good.
(
mania
), madness: the state which is destructive of true conception.
(
lalia
), talkativeness: irrational lack of self-restraint in speech.
(
enantiot
ē
s
), contrariety: the greatest distance between objects of the same genus which fall under some difference.
(
akousion
), involuntary: what is accomplished without thinking.
(
paideia
), education: the ability that is of service to the soul.
(
paideusis
), educating: bestowing education.