Authors: Aaron Klein,Brenda J. Elliott
Consolidation was well under way. The 21CSC umbrella includes a dizzying array of taxpayer-funded agencies: the Public Land Corps, managed by nonprofit organizations that partner with the Federal land management agencies; the United States Youth Conservation Corps; Americorps; the Youth Internship Program; the Career Discovery Internship Program; and Conservation and Land Management Internships. Civilian partners include the Sierra Club and the BlueGreen Alliance.
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There's nothing like creating a huge government agency like 21CSC, in reverse. Nearly ten months after announcing 21CSC's launch, in November 2011, Obama got around to establishing a 21CSC Advisory Committee,
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replete with a budget of $325,324 for all direct and indirect expenses and 1.5 staff years.
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This “discretionary federal advisory committee”
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was assembled to advise America's Great Outdoors Council, through the secretary of the interior, on how to create a 21CSC to work through “public-private and non-profit partnerships to engage citizens in hands-on service and job training experiences on public lands, waterways, cultural heritage sites, and community green spaces.”
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In other words, spread taxpayers' wealth around among community organizations in sync with the Obama administration's goals. And note that the total authorized annual budget for the Land and Water Conservation Fund is $900 million.
As yet unanswered is, from where will the funds for the 21CSC programs come? Also unknown is how much of a crossover there will be with the proposed 21st Century Civilian Conservation Corps and those operated by the 21st Century WPA.
And, will there be any crossover between these and the several corps outlined in the Emergency Jobs to Restore the American Dream Act (discussed below), now included in the Restore the American Dream Act for the 99 percent?
Yet another grand progressive spending schemeâthe Restore the American Dream for the 99% Actâwas introduced December 3, 2011. A product of the Congressional Progressive Caucus, it would enact, if passed, yet another jobs bill, the Emergency Jobs to Restore the American Dream Act of Rep. Jan Schakowsky (D-IL).
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Schakowsky is “an outspoken progressive, one of the leftmost members” of the Democratic Caucus. Like Barack Obama, she has been supported throughout her political career by the Democratic Socialists of America, the socialist New Party, the AFL-CIO, AFSCME, and the SEIU.
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Schakowsky originally introduced her Emergency Jobs Act in September 2011. It was sent to the Committee on Higher Education and Workforce Training on November 18.
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About the same time on September 7, 2011, the same day Senator Lautenberg introduced his 21st Century WPA Act, Rep. Keith Ellison (D-MN) introduced another version of Schakowsky's bill, called the Emergency Jobs Now Act. It was also referred to the committees, where it remains as of this writing.
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Schakowsky's Emergency Jobs Act would create seven new “corps” spending $100 billion to create 650,000 new jobs:
School Improvement Corps
(400,000 construction and 250,000 maintenance jobs to fix American schools);
Park Improvement Corps
(100,000 jobs for youth between the ages of 16 and 25, to improve our nation's parks);
Student Job Corps
(250,000 part-time, work study jobs for eligible college students);
Neighborhood Heroes Corps
(300,000 teachers, 40,000 police officers, 12,000 firefighters);
Health Corps
(40,000 health care providers, including physicians, nurse practitioners, physician assistants, and health care workers);
Community Corps
(750,000 jobs including energy audits and conservation upgrades, urban land reclamation and addressing blight, public property maintenance and beautification, housing rehabilitation, and new construction); and
Child Care Corps
(100,000 jobs in early childhood care and education).
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In early March 2009, the Center for American Progress along with eighty labor, environmental, civic, and policy groups proposed a Clean Energy Corps. But it appears that this corps is similar to Schakowsky's Community Corps.
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Yet another progressive cabal, the Clean Energy Corps Working Groupâwhich included representatives of the Apollo Alliance, Center for American Progress Action Fund, Center for Economic and Policy Research, COWS (Center on Wisconsin Strategy), and Green For Allârecommended combining “job creation, service, and training to combat global warming.” These groups also wanted the new corps to be led by President Barack Obama and administered through a new executive-level Energy Security Council comparable to the existing National Security Council. Corps workers would supposedly apply energy-efficient measures to over 15 million existing buildings. The retrofit would be financed by borrowed money, a federal revolving loan fund, with the loan wondrously paid back from savings in energy bills.
The School Improvement Corps program in Schakowsky's bill is also known as Fix America's Schools Today (FAST!). FAST! was developed by another alphabet soup of progressive groups: the Economic Policy Institute, the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, and the 21st Century School Fund.
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Several of the new corps would result from direct-hiring programs targeting “youths in high unemployment areas; idle construction workers who could be deployed on school refurbishing projects; and laid-off police, firefighters, teachers and health care workers.”
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But as one commentator saw it:
The bill is a scream of frustration at the president's failure to make life better for angry voters who will soon decide whether lawmakers like Schakowsky get to keep their jobsâ¦. America became an economic superpower because of wealth-creating industry, not because the Federal Government decided to become an employment agency.
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And who will pay for all of Schakowsky's corps?
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Michelle Chen put it this way in the August 2011 edition of the socialist journal
In These Times
:
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The financing of FAST!, as outlined in Schakowsky's jobs proposal (and possibly in a parallel plan to be floated by the Obama administration) is an open question. But the EPI suggests a funding formula based on the needs of individual school districts and estimates of how many jobs would be generated and how much energy would be saved.
Schakowsky claimed it will all be paid for through separate legislation creating higher tax brackets for millionaires and billionaires, eliminating subsidies for Big Oil, and loopholes for corporations that ship American jobs overseas.
But, the commentator continued:
The bill uses the “fully paid for” approach to funding. To Republicans, this means spending cuts. To Democrats, it means a tax increase. Schakowsky proposes that we take $227 billion from the unjustly enriched to resurrect the ghost of FDR.
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In his 2012 State of the Union address, Obama also called for a Veterans Job Corps “that will help our communities hire veterans as cops and firefighters, so that America is as strong as those who defend her.”
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Obama proposed putting U.S. veterans returning home from the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan to work rebuilding roads, national park trails, and other public works projects, in an effort to cut the unemployment rate among veterans, according to Brian Koenig in the
New American
.
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However, even without the president's scheme, the jobless rate for veterans serving post-9/11 fell significantly in January 2012 to 9.1 percent, while the jobless rate for veterans separated from active duty since the 2001 terrorist attacks is down from 13.3 percent in December and from 15.2 percent a year ago, in figures reported by
Army Times
.
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In case there is any doubt that a second Obama administration would try to implement a 21st Century version of FDR's 1930s New Deal programs, Secretary of the Interior Ken Salazar put it explicitly in those terms: the $1 billion program that would put an estimated 20,000 veterans to work “restoring habitat and eradicating invasive species, among other activities,” Salazar said, is reminiscent of FDR's “Tree Army.”
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When one looks back at the legacy of the Civilian Conservation Corps, we take great comfort that those who take on these kinds of activities will leave a lasting legacy for the United States.
We are ultimately left with this question and many more. Will Lautenberger's 21st Century WPA be unionized? How about Kaptur's 21st Century Civilian Conservation Corps and all of Schakowsky's corps? Will they be unionized, too? And how about those returning and unemployed veterans? Will they find themselves part of a unionized Veterans Job Corps?
And finally, how could these massive government-owned-and-operated entitlement schemes be paid for by taxing only the rich?
N
O ONE OWNS
the deplorable and dangerous state of today's American economy other than Barack Obama.
The new president promised, in his inaugural address, “action, bold and swift, and we will actânot only to create new jobs, but to lay a new foundation for growth.”
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Just ten days earlier, on January 10, 2009, the U.S. unemployment rate had hit a 16-year highâ7.3 percent (a number we envy today). Obama soon claimed his record three-quarters-of-a-trillion-dollar “stimulus plan” would
create or save
3â4 million jobs, nearly 90 percent of which would be in the private sector. He also assured Americans that the “stimulus” would keep unemployment from rising above 8 percent.
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Jobs saved or created
? In presidential rhetoric, but not in reality. The $787 billion “stimulus” had only “created” an anemic 150,000 jobs by June. Still, Obama's silk-tongued staff promised an additional 600,000 would be
saved or created
by late summer.
“Of course, the inability to measure Mr. Obama's jobs formula is part of its attraction,” William McGurn wrote in the
Wall Street Journal
.
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Never mind that no oneânot the Labor Department, not the Treasury, not the Bureau of Labor Statisticsâactually measures “jobs saved.” As the
New York Times
delicately reports, Mr. Obama's
jobs claims are “based on macroeconomic estimates, not an actual counting of jobs.” Nice work if you can get away with it.
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Former Bush economic adviser N. Gregory Mankiw added: “[T]here is no way to measure how many jobs are saved. Even if things get much, much worse, the president can say that there would have been 4 million fewer jobs without the [$787 billion] stimulus.”
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The realityâas opposed to the rhetoricâwas shockingly worse. A mere four months after Congress approved the “stimulus,” by June 2009, the economy had lost nearly 1.6 million jobs and unemployment officially hit 9.4 percent.
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Speaking at an August 2009 rally in Virginia for State Senator Creigh Deeds, the Democratic candidate for governor, a petulant Obama told critics to just “get out of the way” so his administration could clean up the economic “mess” Republicans had left for him.
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I don't want the folks who created the mess to do a lot of talking. I want them to get out of the way so we can clean up the mess. I don't mind cleaning up after them, but don't do a lot of talking.
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Fast-forward three years. In his 2012 State of the Union address, Obama was still talking about acting, talking about creating new jobs, and talking about another new foundation for growth:
I want to speak about how we move forward, and lay out a blueprint for an economy that's built to lastâan economy built on American manufacturing, American energy, skills for American workers, and a renewal of American values. This blueprint begins with American manufacturing.”
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What is this blueprint? What is Obama's basis for “American manufacturing?” Why, old wine in new bottlesâmore and more of the same legislation, regurgitated from years gone by.
Let's state right up front: as proposed, a national infrastructure bank, or NIB, wholly owned by the U.S. government, would be a veritable klondike for corruption, presenting unlimited opportunities for politically motivated mischief, not to mention fraud, waste, and abuse beyond the wildest dreams of the most corrupt crony capitalistâregardless of what President Obama and the progressives pretend.
Federal spending on infrastructure projects has a “long and painful history of pork-barrel politics and bureaucratic bungling, with money often going to wasteful and environmentally damaging projects,” wrote Chris Edwards, director of tax policy studies at the Cato Institute, in October 2011.
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The federal government should not be in the infrastructure business, Edwards added. While there are “plenty of examples of the downside of federal infrastructure,” the histories of the two oldest infrastructure agenciesâthe Army Corps of Engineers and the Bureau of Reclamationâshow that “state governments and the private sector are best equipped to provide it.”