God’s Secret Agents: Queen Elizabeth's Forbidden Priests & the Hatching of the Gunpowder Plot (70 page)

attitude towards religious toleration 174
n

and Campion’s death/biography 132-133

death of 387

Elizabeth’s health 295

English College 277, 284

English mission 68-72, 73-77, 81-85, 87, 89, 96, 98, 102-103, 148, 176, 196, 274, 280, 362
n
, 389

Garnet’s death 374

Garnet’s pilgrimage to Wales 342

and hiding-place 117

and James I 300-301, 314, 316, 321, 323, 326, 343

Leicester’s Commonwealth
172
n

and missionaries 135-136, 140, 177, 268

and plot against Elizabeth 90, 91
n
, 280, 285-286

and Pope Gregory’s
Explanatio
73

priests in prison 228
n

refuge in Rouen 92, 132, 146

secret press 162-163, 166

slanderous attacks on 284-285, 289, 306

and succession question 266-268, 280-281, 284, 293, 306, 342, 386

on the torture of priests 245

underground network 146-147, 216

and Valladolid seminary 128-129

A Brief Apology
285

A Brief Discourse
162

see also A Conference about the Next Succession

Peyton, Sir John 257

Phelippes, Thomas 240
n
, 265

Philip II, King of Spain 2-4, 6, 8, 29, 39
n
, 46, 55, 59, 63
n
, 73, 79, 100, 129, 158-159, 173, 235, 239, 261, 280

Philip III, King of Spain 315-318, 323-324, 347
n

Pibush, John 140
n

Pilgrimage of Grace 122
n

Pitts, Arthur 84-5, 85
n

Pitts, Mrs 207

Pius V, Pope 46-47, 50, 59-61, 73, 126

Regnans in Excelsis
46, 61, 61-66, 73

Pius XI, Pope 387

Pole, Cardinal 234

Pollard, James 194

Polwhele, William 239

Pomerancio
see
Circignani, Niccolo

Pooley, Robert 243
n

Popham, Sir John 187-188, 313, 337, 348, 363, 368

Pormont, Thomas 272

Portugal 4-5, 73

Poultry Counter (prison) 223-224, 228-229

Pound, Thomas 75-76, 83

Prague 2, 69

Privy Council 37, 83, 91, 95
n
, 107-9, 123, 126, 161, 178, 238, 272, 290, 303, 310, 314, 335, 356, 396

Protestant, early use of word 10
n

Protestantism 27

centres of 30, 32, 342

conflict with Catholicism 4, 9-10, 14, 47-48, 172, 383

as foreign interloper 110

on lying 185, 186
n

and Mary’s death 30

in Netherlands 55

non-conformity 213

religious tolerance 316

State religion
see
Elizabethan Religious Settlement

see also
Puritanism

Protestation of Allegiance
291-292, 295, 306, 347

Puckering, Lord Keeper 131, 145, 183
n
, 216, 220
n
, 224, 271

Puritanism 195, 209
n
, 213, 289-290, 303, 321-322, 336, 342

Quadra, Bishop Alvaro de la 37, 38-39

Raleigh, Sir Walter 168

Book of the Ocean to Cynthia
42
n

Recusants

Act against Popish 209, 215

see also
Catholicism

Reformation 33, 48
n
, 134, 160, 185, 197

Regiomontanus 1-3, 6

Regnans in Excelsis see
Pius V

Reims, English College 13, 15, 16, 55, 57, 59, 70-72, 84, 91-92, 128, 150

Renard, Simon 105
n

Rich, Lady 214

Rich of Rochford, Lord 213

Richard II
52

Ridley, Nicholas 29

Ridolfi, Roberto 165
n

Ridolfi Plot 126

Rishton, Edward 35-36, 45, 50, 86, 90-92, 110

Rivers, Anthony 293, 295, 314, 323

Roberts
see
Garnet, Henry

Rome

Catacombs 64

English College 13, 15, 55, 56, 59, 91-92, 126, 150, 174
n
, 228
n
, 277-278, 281, 284, 285
n
, 287, 376

Rookwood, Ambrose 343, 359-360

Rookwood, Edward 106, 193

Rookwood, Elizabeth 343

Rookwood family 214

Roscarock, Mr 86

Rouen 92, 146

Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor 2, 6

Russell, Lord 27

Sadler, Sir Ralph 265

St Bartholomew massacre 10, 29, 47

St Bernard’s College, Oxford 26, 28

St John’s College, Oxford 28, 49, 61, 64, 390

St Katherine’s prison 183

St Mary’s Hall, Oxford 44, 69

St Paul’s Cathedral 7-9, 96, 373

St Peter-le-Bailey, Oxford 23-24

St Winifred’s Well 294, 342-344, 351, 369

Salden House 205, 206
n

Salisbury, Earl of
see
Cecil, Sir Robert
San Martin
7
n

Sanders, Nicholas 38, 58-59, 70, 207

Sandoval, Cardinal de Rojas y 319

Sandys, Edwin 47, 48

Santander 7
n

Sawston Hall 213-214

Scaramelli, Giovanni Carlo 295, 296
n
, 299, 302-303, 364, 368, 372, 373-374

Scotland 38, 79, 129, 261, 300, 302, 310, 322

Scott, Mary 109

Scupoli, Lorenzo

Spiritual Conflict, The
274

Settlement, Act of (1701) 392

Seymour, Edward 262

Seymour, Thomas 262

Shakespeare, William 52, 57
n
, 168, 337, 386, 388

Shaw, Henry 49, 79

Sheffield, Lord 320

Sheridan, Richard Brinsley 125
n

Sherlock, Anthony 359

Sherwin, Ralph 86, 91

Shoby 151

Shorte, John 143

Shrewsbury, Elizabeth, Countess of
see
Bess of Hardwick

Shrewsbury, George Talbot, Earl of 99, 106, 265
n

Sixtus V, Pope 2, 3-4, 7, 9, 11, 15

Sledd, Charles 82, 91, 97

Smith, Richard 203

Smith, Sir Thomas 247

Somerset, Duke of 27

Somerset, Lord 367

Southampton, Henry, 3rd Earl of 168

Southwark Counter (prison) 223
n

Southwell family 105, 110-111, 169

Southwell, Robert 169-171, 175-179, 195, 241

Baddesley Clinton raid 150, 152, 154
n

Bloody Question 236

and conscience 52-53

at Cowdray Park 204

canonization of 387

detention/trial/execution of 179-182, 184, 187-190, 238, 271, 285
n
, 369

English mission 98, 111, 116, 127
n
, 145, 147, 149, 169-171, 230, 287

in Europe 56, 98, 126

falconry 171

Jesuit press 163-164, 166, 176, 384

joins Jesuits 98

letters to Aquaviva 164, 168, 169, 170, 236

martyrdom 169

and Monks’ Curse 169

patriotism of 168-169

as poet and writer 98, 108, 159, 166-167, 171-177

A Sinner’s Complaint
171

An Epistle of Comfort
166

An Humble Supplication
171-177, 288-290, 384

Burning Babe, The
171

Decease, Release
166

Southwell, Sir Richard 97, 167, 169, 181-182

Southwicke, George 348-349, 351, 377

Spain 39, 157, 299-301, 314-319, 323-324, 329-330, 331, 350, 356, 376

see also
Elizabeth, succession issue; Philip II; Philip III

Spanish Armada 1-10, 11, 15, 17
n
, 20, 58-59, 63, 73, 96-98, 100, 109, 152, 157-158, 170, 173, 201, 207, 235, 280-281, 373

Spanish Treason, The 330, 350, 359, 362, 369

Spiritual Conflict, The see
Scupoli, Lorenzo

Spiritual Exercises see
Loyola, Ignatius

Spring, Richard 177

Squire, Adam 76

Stafford, Sir Edward 8

Stanley, Ferdinando
see
Lord Strange

Stanley, Sir William 239, 263-264, 350

Stanney, Thomas 150
n
, 154
n

Stationers’ Company 161

Sterrel, W. 240
n

Stonor, John 77

Stonor Park 87, 89, 162-163, 399

Stow, John 94, 223
n
, 341

Strange, Ferdinando Stanley, Lord 262-266, 287

Strasbourg 30

Stuart, Esmé 79

Stuart, Lady Arbella 262, 265, 295

Stuart, Mary
see
Mary, Queen of Scotland

Style, Lady 106

Succession Act (1543) 31

Suffolk (county) 106, 193, 213

Suffolk, Earl of 367

Supplication see An Humble Supplication

Supremacy, Oath of 32-33, 35, 38, 49, 51, 80, 124, 144, 202, 235

Surrey, Henry Howard, Earl of 167

Swetnam, Francis 199

Taming of the Shrew, The
102

Tasborough, Lady 337

Tassis, Don Juan de 315-320, 323-326, 334-335, 347
n

Tate, William 349

Ten Reasons see Decem Rationes

Tesimond, Oswald 137
n
, 149, 329-331, 334-335, 339-340, 343-345, 351-354, 356, 358-360, 363, 365, 368, 370-372, 394

Thelwal, Simon 297

Thomas, John 144

Thomas, St 11
n

Thompson, Robert
see
Gerard, John

Throckmorton, Edward 77

Throckmorton, Francis 77

Throckmorton Plot 126

Throgmorton, Thomas 242
n

Tichbourne, Henry 174
n

Topcliffe, Richard 106, 122-127, 130-131, 135, 149, 172, 175-184, 187-188, 203
n
, 204, 207, 216, 220, 225, 232, 237, 241, 242
n
, 270-272

Tottel, Richard 95

Tower of London 13, 182, 223
n
, 238, 239, 243-249, 252-257, 284, 312, 361-362

Torture, Government’s report on 248

Treason Legislation 17, 26, 86-87, 90, 107, 114-116, 138, 214

Tregian, Sir Francis 60-62, 102

Tregwell, John 26

Trent, Council of 47, 48
n
, 291

Tresham, Francis 275, 330-331, 338, 343, 350, 362, 369-370

Tresham, Sir Thomas 110, 115, 274, 281, 313, 325, 329