Grant and Sherman: The Friendship that Won the Civil War (64 page)
Read Grant and Sherman: The Friendship that Won the Civil War Online
Authors: Charles Bracelen Flood
Tags: #Biography, #History, #bought-and-paid-for, #Non-Fiction
BOOK: Grant and Sherman: The Friendship that Won the Civil War
10.22Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub
20. THE PAST AND FUTURE MARCH UP PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE
Sherman’s family It is not clear whether Sherman’s family was in the reviewing stand on May 23. Sherman said, “I had telegraphed for Mrs. Sherman, who had arrived that day, accompanied by her father, the Hon. Thomas Ewing, and my son Tom, then eight years old” (SM, 865). Ishbel Ross, in
The General’s Wife,
191, states that “Julia [Mrs. Grant] and Ellen Sherman sat together in the reviewing stand opposite the White House to watch the great victory parade.”
The General’s Wife,
191, states that “Julia [Mrs. Grant] and Ellen Sherman sat together in the reviewing stand opposite the White House to watch the great victory parade.”
“THE ONLY NATIONAL DEBT”
New York Times
, May 24, 1865.
New York Times
, May 24, 1865.
“Gettysburg! Gettysburg!” LL, 572. For many details of the grand review, see Fleming, “The Big Parade.”
“he was not reviewed at all” LL, 572.
The New York Times
, May 24, took a different view of the incident, saying that Custer had brought the horse under control and “resumed his place at the head of his division.”
The New York Times
, May 24, took a different view of the incident, saying that Custer had brought the horse under control and “resumed his place at the head of his division.”
“Their muskets shone like a wall of steel” Porter,
Campaigning
, 508.
Campaigning
, 508.
Tunes the bands played Leech,
Reveille
, 415.
Reveille
, 415.
“turned their eyes,” “pampered and well-fed,” and “I’m afraid” LL, 572-73.
“a Niagara of men” Garland,
Grant,
321.
Grant,
321.
“Now a girlish form” Chamberlain,
Passing of the Armies,
339.
Passing of the Armies,
339.
“These were my men” Ibid.
Page’s account Page,
Letters
, 392.
Letters
, 392.
“Be careful about your intervals” LL, 696.
“it is mentioned”
New York Times
, May 24, 1865.
New York Times
, May 24, 1865.
“Directly all sorts of colors” LL, 573.
“dressed up” Ibid.
“shining bay” Ibid., 575.
“opposite the northern entrance”
New York Times
, May 25, 1865.
New York Times
, May 25, 1865.
“was a group of orderlies” Ibid.
“The Star-Spangled Banner” LL, 573.
“The enthusiasm to-day” and banners
New York Times
, May 25, 1865.
New York Times
, May 25, 1865.
“raised their hands” Ibid.
“He was vociferously cheered” Ibid.
“there was something almost fierce” Catton,
Grant Takes Command,
491.
Grant Takes Command,
491.
“in his eye” M, 356.
Sergeant Upson Merrill,
Sherman
, 300.
Sherman
, 300.
Young private from Wisconsin. Davis,
Sherman’s March,
294.
Sherman’s March,
294.
“one footfall” Ibid.
“When I reached” SM, 865.
“I believe it was” LL, 575.
“took off my hat” SM, 865.
“Marching Through Georgia” Porter
, Campaigning
, 509.
, Campaigning
, 509.
“The acclamation” LL, 575.
Eyewitnesses differed in their description of Sherman’s snub of Stanton. Charles A. Dana, in
Recollections of the Civil War
, says, “I sat directly behind Mr. Stanton” in the reviewing stand, and saw this: “The Secretary made no motion to offer his hand or to exchange salutations with him in any manner. As the General passed Mr. Stanton gave him merely a slight forward motion of the head, equivalent perhaps to a quarter of a bow” (250-51). Both Sherman and his aide Hitchcock said that Stanton offered his hand, and that, in Sherman’s words, “I declined it publicly.” See Hirshson,
White Tecumseh
, 319, and M, 356. Grant’s aide Horace Porter says in
Campaigning with Grant
, that when “Stanton reached out his hand,” Sherman’s “whole manner changed in an instant: a cloud of anger overspread his features,” and that “the general turned abruptly away” (510).
Recollections of the Civil War
, says, “I sat directly behind Mr. Stanton” in the reviewing stand, and saw this: “The Secretary made no motion to offer his hand or to exchange salutations with him in any manner. As the General passed Mr. Stanton gave him merely a slight forward motion of the head, equivalent perhaps to a quarter of a bow” (250-51). Both Sherman and his aide Hitchcock said that Stanton offered his hand, and that, in Sherman’s words, “I declined it publicly.” See Hirshson,
White Tecumseh
, 319, and M, 356. Grant’s aide Horace Porter says in
Campaigning with Grant
, that when “Stanton reached out his hand,” Sherman’s “whole manner changed in an instant: a cloud of anger overspread his features,” and that “the general turned abruptly away” (510).
“‘Veteran’ was written all over” M, 356.
“largely animal” Whitman,
Prose Works,
I: 106.
Prose Works,
I: 106.
The two
New York Times
stories
New York Times
, May 25, 1865.
New York Times
stories
New York Times
, May 25, 1865.
“moving floral gardens” Davis,
Sherman’s March,
291.
Sherman’s March,
291.
“talismanic banners” LL, 577.
“a battalion of black pioneers”
New York Times
, May 25, 1865.
New York Times
, May 25, 1865.
“It was a most nonchalant” Ibid.
References to Mrs. Herman Canfield JDG, 99-101, 116n.
Meeting at the White House between Grant and Lee Flood, Lee, 208-16.
“What money will pay Meade for Gettysburg?” M, 431.
“inherited prejudice” Ibid., 380.
“believed in the doctrine” and “The only good Indian is a dead Indian” Ibid., 381.
“If nominated I will not run” LL, 631.
“I don’t like to give him pain” through “Yes, Mister President” M, 385.
“Grant says my visits” LL, 638.
Taps Ross,
The General’s Wife
, 313.
The General’s Wife
, 313.
“It will be a thousand years” LL, 639.
“His Virginia was” Ibid.
“You are the only man” Bleser,
Intimate Strategies
, 154.
Intimate Strategies
, 154.
“Wait for me Ellen” LL, 645.
“Faithful and Honorable” Hirshson,
White Tecumseh
, 386.
White Tecumseh
, 386.
“General, please put on your hat” LL, 652.
Sherman’s sword on funeral train Ibid., 652-53.
“The Paris I remember” and “performed some of his own” JDG, 216, 211.
“I, his wife” Ibid., 331.
L’ENVOI
“We were as brothers” Ward, “We Were as Brothers,” 14.
CHARLES BRACELEN FLOOD is the author of
Lee: The Last Years, Hitler: The Path to Power,
and
Rise, and Fight Again: Perilous Times Along the Road to Independence,
which won an American Revolution Round Table Award. He is a past president of the PEN American Center and lives in Richmond, Kentucky.
Lee: The Last Years, Hitler: The Path to Power,
and
Rise, and Fight Again: Perilous Times Along the Road to Independence,
which won an American Revolution Round Table Award. He is a past president of the PEN American Center and lives in Richmond, Kentucky.
“Charles Flood’s Grant
and Sherman
is the story of two remarkable men, an extraordinary friendship, and a partnership that won the Civil War. Shedding fresh light on these two men, it is by turns evocative, charming, and often absorbing.”
and Sherman
is the story of two remarkable men, an extraordinary friendship, and a partnership that won the Civil War. Shedding fresh light on these two men, it is by turns evocative, charming, and often absorbing.”
—JAY WINIK, author of
April 1865: The Month That Saved America
April 1865: The Month That Saved America
“Charles Bracelen Flood studies the friendship between Grant and Sherman and rightly concludes that it had a major impact on the results of the Civil War. Thoroughly researched and written with verve, this book is easy reading and provides rewarding insight into a friendship that influenced the lives of two significant individuals and the war in which they played such crucial roles.”
—JOHN MARSZALEK, professor emeritus of history, Mississippi State University, and author of
Sherman:
A
Soldier’s Passion for Order
Sherman:
A
Soldier’s Passion for Order
“For those who think there is nothing new to be said about the Civil War, Grant
and Sherman
will be a pleasant surprise. The book is a unique blend of emotional power and historical insight. A must-read.”
and Sherman
will be a pleasant surprise. The book is a unique blend of emotional power and historical insight. A must-read.”
—THOMAS FLEMING, author of
Liberty! The American Revolution
Liberty! The American Revolution
“Grant and Sherman
is a profound study of the relationship of the generals who endured and determined the tide of the victory in our nation’s most divisive and bloody war. This masterpiece ranges from vivid battlefield reports to intimate sketches of Grant’s and Sherman’s marriages to subtle cameo sketches of the officers and politicians who harassed or supported them. Fusing his talents as a resourceful scholar and distinguished novelist with a touch of the poet, Flood has achieved a moving and inspired classic of American history.”
is a profound study of the relationship of the generals who endured and determined the tide of the victory in our nation’s most divisive and bloody war. This masterpiece ranges from vivid battlefield reports to intimate sketches of Grant’s and Sherman’s marriages to subtle cameo sketches of the officers and politicians who harassed or supported them. Fusing his talents as a resourceful scholar and distinguished novelist with a touch of the poet, Flood has achieved a moving and inspired classic of American history.”
—SIDNEY OFFIT, president of
the Authors Guild Foundation
the Authors Guild Foundation
“This book describes with force, clarity, and admirable terseness the forging in the field of the historic leadership team that was essential to Union victory. Civil War scholars and general readers alike will profit from its insights.”
—CHARLES P. ROLAND, author of
An American Iliad: The Story of the Civil War
An American Iliad: The Story of the Civil War
“Ulysses S. Grant and William T. Sherman forged a superb partnership during the Civil War, a team of opposites drawn together to end a horrendous conflict without excessive suffering and bloodshed. Ironically, they succeeded by rendering war too terrible for the South to continue. Both Grant and Sherman have attracted more than their share of biographers, but never before has an author been audacious enough to tackle both at once. Their subtle and complex relationship deserves attention from a sophisticated and experienced writer; Flood is up to the task.”
—JOHN Y. SIMON, editor of
The Papers of Ulysses S. Grant
The Papers of Ulysses S. Grant
“Civil War books suffer from two characteristics: an overwhelming number and a tendency to be unreadable. Charles Bracelen Flood has overcome these obstacles.”
—JIM KELLY,
Wisconsin State Journal
Wisconsin State Journal
“An eye-opener … . Until now little has been written about this friendship and about their common ties: Charles Bracelen Flood has written about the war before but here excels in presenting the depth of an unusual friendship which not only influenced but eventually won the Civil War. A ‘must’ for any who would understand Civil War connections.”
—
Midwest Book Review
Midwest Book Review
“[Flood] offers perspectives that broaden and deepen one’s grasp of the costs of war.”
—MARTIN NORTHWAY,
St. Louis Post-Dispatch
St. Louis Post-Dispatch
Anderson, Bern.
By Sea and by River: The Naval History of the Civil War
. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1962.
By Sea and by River: The Naval History of the Civil War
. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1962.
Anderson, Nancy Scott, and Dwight Anderson. The
Generals: Ulysses S. Grant and Robert E. Lee
. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1988.
Generals: Ulysses S. Grant and Robert E. Lee
. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1988.
Anderson, William M.
We Are Sherman’s Men: The Civil War Letters of Henry Obendorff.
Macomb: Western Illinois University, 1986. Western Illinois Monograph Series, No. 6.
We Are Sherman’s Men: The Civil War Letters of Henry Obendorff.
Macomb: Western Illinois University, 1986. Western Illinois Monograph Series, No. 6.
Arnold, Matthew.
General Grant. With a Rejoinder by Mark Twain
. Edited by John Y. Simon. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1966.
General Grant. With a Rejoinder by Mark Twain
. Edited by John Y. Simon. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1966.
Barrett, John G.
Sherman’s March Through the Carolinas
. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1956.
Sherman’s March Through the Carolinas
. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1956.
Belz, Herman.
Reconstructing the Union: Theory and Policy During the Civil War
. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1969.
Reconstructing the Union: Theory and Policy During the Civil War
. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1969.
Betts, William W., Jr.
Lincoln and the Poets
. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1965.
Lincoln and the Poets
. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1965.
Black, Robert C., III.
The Railroads of the Confederacy.
Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1952.
The Railroads of the Confederacy.
Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1952.
Bleser, Carol K., and Lesley T. Cordon, eds.
Intimate Strategies of the Civil War
:
Military Commanders and Their Wives
. New York: Oxford University Press, 2001.
Intimate Strategies of the Civil War
:
Military Commanders and Their Wives
. New York: Oxford University Press, 2001.
Boatner, Mark Mayo, III.
The Civil War Dictionary
. New York: David McKay, 1987.
The Civil War Dictionary
. New York: David McKay, 1987.
Bogue, Allan G.
The Earnest Men
:
Republicans of the Civil War Senate
. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1981.
The Earnest Men
:
Republicans of the Civil War Senate
. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1981.
Bowman, John S., ed.
The Civil War Day by Day. Greenwich
, CT: Dorset Press, 1989. Bradley, Mark L.
This Astounding Close: The Road to Bennett Place.
Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2000.
The Civil War Day by Day. Greenwich
, CT: Dorset Press, 1989. Bradley, Mark L.
This Astounding Close: The Road to Bennett Place.
Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2000.
Brooks, William E.
Grant of Appomattox: A Study of the Man
. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1971.
Grant of Appomattox: A Study of the Man
. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1971.
Burne, Alfred H.
Lee, Grant and Sherman: A Study in Leadership in the
1864-1865
Campaign.
New York: Scribner, 1939.
Lee, Grant and Sherman: A Study in Leadership in the
1864-1865
Campaign.
New York: Scribner, 1939.
Casey, Emma Dent. “When Grant Went A-Courtin’, By His Wife’s Sister: Emma Dent Casey.” Manuscript Collections, Missouri Historical Society.
Catton, Bruce.
Grant Moves South
. Boston: Little, Brown, 1960.
Grant Moves South
. Boston: Little, Brown, 1960.
———.
Grant Takes Command.
Boston: Little, Brown, 1968.
Grant Takes Command.
Boston: Little, Brown, 1968.
Cauble, Frank P.
The Proceedings Connected with the Surrender of the Army of Northern Virginia
. Appomattox, VA: Appomattox Court House National Park, 1975.
The Proceedings Connected with the Surrender of the Army of Northern Virginia
. Appomattox, VA: Appomattox Court House National Park, 1975.
Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence.
The Passing of the Armies
. Dayton, OH: Morningside Bookshop, 1974.
The Passing of the Armies
. Dayton, OH: Morningside Bookshop, 1974.
Clarke, Dwight L.
William Tecumseh Sherman: Gold Rush Banker
. San Francisco: California Historical Society, 1969.
William Tecumseh Sherman: Gold Rush Banker
. San Francisco: California Historical Society, 1969.
Conger, A. L.
The Rise of U.S. Grant
. New York: Century Company, 1931.
The Rise of U.S. Grant
. New York: Century Company, 1931.
Coombe, Jack D.
Thunder Along the Mississippi: The River Battles That Split the Confederacy
. New York: Sarpedon, 1996.
Thunder Along the Mississippi: The River Battles That Split the Confederacy
. New York: Sarpedon, 1996.
Cramer, M. J.
Ulysses
S.
Grant: Conversations and Unpublished Letters
. New York: Eaton & Mains, 1897.
Ulysses
S.
Grant: Conversations and Unpublished Letters
. New York: Eaton & Mains, 1897.
Croce, Paul Jerome. “Calming the Screaming Eagle: William James and His Circle Fight Their Civil War Battles.”
The New England Quarterly
, March 2003, p. 5.
The New England Quarterly
, March 2003, p. 5.
Dana, Charles A.
Recollections of the Civil War
. New York: Collier Books, 1963.
Recollections of the Civil War
. New York: Collier Books, 1963.
Davis, Burke.
Sherman’s
, March. New York: Random House, 1980.
Sherman’s
, March. New York: Random House, 1980.
Davis, William C.
Lincoln’s Men: How President Lincoln Became Father to an Army and a Nation
. New York: Free Press, 1999.
Lincoln’s Men: How President Lincoln Became Father to an Army and a Nation
. New York: Free Press, 1999.
Dodge, Major-General Grenville M.
Personal Recollections of President Abraham Lincoln, General Ulysses S. Grant, and General William T. Sherman.
Denver: Sage Books, 1965.
Personal Recollections of President Abraham Lincoln, General Ulysses S. Grant, and General William T. Sherman.
Denver: Sage Books, 1965.
Donald, David Herbert.
Lincoln.
New York: Simon & Schuster, 1995.
Lincoln.
New York: Simon & Schuster, 1995.
———. “We Are Lincoln Men”
:
Abraham Lincoln and His Friends
. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2003.
:
Abraham Lincoln and His Friends
. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2003.
Dornbusch, C. E.
Military Bibliography of the Civil War
. 4 vols. New York: New York Public Library, 1971-87.
Military Bibliography of the Civil War
. 4 vols. New York: New York Public Library, 1971-87.
Dowdey, Clifford.
Lee’s Last Campaign
: The Story of Lee
and His Men Against Grant
—
1864.
Boston: Little, Brown, 1960.
Lee’s Last Campaign
: The Story of Lee
and His Men Against Grant
—
1864.
Boston: Little, Brown, 1960.
Downey, Fairfax.
Storming of the Gateway: Chattanooga
, 1863. New York: David McKay, 1960.
Storming of the Gateway: Chattanooga
, 1863. New York: David McKay, 1960.
Dyer, John P.
The Gallant Hood
. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1950.
The Gallant Hood
. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1950.
Eckenrode, H. J., and Bryan Conrad.
George S. McClellan: The Man Who Saved the
Union. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1941.
George S. McClellan: The Man Who Saved the
Union. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1941.
Eisenhower, John S. D.
Agent of Destiny: The Life and Times of General Winfield
Scott. New York: Free Press, 1997.
Agent of Destiny: The Life and Times of General Winfield
Scott. New York: Free Press, 1997.
Epstein, Daniel Mark.
Lincoln and Whitman: Parallel Lives in Civil War Washington.
New York: Ballantine Books, 2004.
Lincoln and Whitman: Parallel Lives in Civil War Washington.
New York: Ballantine Books, 2004.
Fellman, Michael.
Citizen Sherman: A Life of William Tecumseh Sherman.
New York: Random House, 1995.
Citizen Sherman: A Life of William Tecumseh Sherman.
New York: Random House, 1995.
Fleming, Thomas. “The Big Parade.”
American Heritage
, March 1990, pp. 98-104.
American Heritage
, March 1990, pp. 98-104.
Fleming, Thomas J.
West Point: The Men and Times of the United States Military Academy
. New York: William Morrow, 1969.
West Point: The Men and Times of the United States Military Academy
. New York: William Morrow, 1969.
Fleming, Walter L.
General William T. Sherman as College President.
Cleveland: Arthur L. Clark Company, 1912.
General William T. Sherman as College President.
Cleveland: Arthur L. Clark Company, 1912.
Flood, Charles Bracelen.
Lee: The Last Years
. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1981.
Lee: The Last Years
. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1981.
Foner, Eric.
Reconstruction: America’s Unfinished Revolution,
1863-1877. New York: Harper & Row, 1988.
Reconstruction: America’s Unfinished Revolution,
1863-1877. New York: Harper & Row, 1988.
Foote, Shelby.
The Civil War: A Narrative.
14 vols. Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books, 1999.
The Civil War: A Narrative.
14 vols. Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books, 1999.
Freeman, Douglas Southall.
Lee’s Lieutenants: A Study in Command.
3 vols. New York: Scribner, 1942-44.
Lee’s Lieutenants: A Study in Command.
3 vols. New York: Scribner, 1942-44.
———. R. E.
Lee: A Biography
. 4 vols. New York: Scribner, 1949.
Lee: A Biography
. 4 vols. New York: Scribner, 1949.
Fuller, Major General J.F.C.
Grant and Lee: A Study in Personality and Generalship.
New York: Scribner, 1955.
Grant and Lee: A Study in Personality and Generalship.
New York: Scribner, 1955.
Garland, Hamlin.
Ulysses S. Grant: His Life and Character
. New York: Macmillan, 1920.
Ulysses S. Grant: His Life and Character
. New York: Macmillan, 1920.
Glatthaar, Joseph T.
Forged in Battle: The Civil War Alliance of Black Soldiers and White Officers
. New York: Meridian, 1991.
Forged in Battle: The Civil War Alliance of Black Soldiers and White Officers
. New York: Meridian, 1991.
———. The March to the Sea and Beyond: Sherman’s Troops in the Savannah and Carolinas Campaigns.
New York: New York University Press, 1985.
New York: New York University Press, 1985.
———. Partners in Command: The Relationships Between Leaders in the Civil War
. New York: Free Press, 1994.
. New York: Free Press, 1994.
Goldhurst, Richard.
Many Are the Hearts: The Agony and the Triumph of Ulysses S. Grant
. New York: Reader’s Digest Press, 1975.
Many Are the Hearts: The Agony and the Triumph of Ulysses S. Grant
. New York: Reader’s Digest Press, 1975.
Govan, Gilbert E., and James W. Livingood. A
Different Valor: The Story of General Joseph
E.
Johnston,
C.S.A. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1973.
Different Valor: The Story of General Joseph
E.
Johnston,
C.S.A. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1973.
Grant, Ulysses S.
Memoirs and Selected Letters
. New York: Library of America, 1990.
Memoirs and Selected Letters
. New York: Library of America, 1990.
Green, Horace.
General Grant’s Last Stand: A Biography.
New York: Scribner, 1936.
General Grant’s Last Stand: A Biography.
New York: Scribner, 1936.
Groom, Winston.
Shrouds of Glory: Atlanta to Nashville: The Last Great Campaign of the Civil War
. New York: Atlantic Monthly Press, 1995.
Shrouds of Glory: Atlanta to Nashville: The Last Great Campaign of the Civil War
. New York: Atlantic Monthly Press, 1995.
Hanson, Victor Davis.
The Soul of Battle: From Ancient Times to the Present Day; How Three Great Liberators Vanquished Tyranny
. New York: Free Press, 1999.
The Soul of Battle: From Ancient Times to the Present Day; How Three Great Liberators Vanquished Tyranny
. New York: Free Press, 1999.
Hassler, Warren W., Jr.
General George B
.
McClellan: Shield of the Union.
Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1957.
General George B
.
McClellan: Shield of the Union.
Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1957.
Headley, J. T.
The Life and Travels of General Grant
. Philadelphia: Hubbard Brothers, 1879.
The Life and Travels of General Grant
. Philadelphia: Hubbard Brothers, 1879.
Heidler, David S., and Joanne T. Heidler.
Encyclopedia of the American Civil War:
A Political, Social, and Military History
. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2000.
Encyclopedia of the American Civil War:
A Political, Social, and Military History
. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2000.
Hess, Earl J.
The Union Soldier in Battle: Enduring the Ordeal of Combat
. Lawrence: University of Kansas Press, 1997.
The Union Soldier in Battle: Enduring the Ordeal of Combat
. Lawrence: University of Kansas Press, 1997.
Hirshson, Stanley P.
Grenville M. Dodge: Soldier, Politician, Railroad Pioneer
. Blooming-ton: Indiana University Press, 1967.
Grenville M. Dodge: Soldier, Politician, Railroad Pioneer
. Blooming-ton: Indiana University Press, 1967.
———. The White Tecumseh: Biography of General William T. Sherman.
New York: John Wiley, 1997.
New York: John Wiley, 1997.
Hitchcock, Henry.
Marching with Sherman.
New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1927.
Marching with Sherman.
New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1927.
Hoehling, A. A.
Vicksburg: 47 Days of Siege.
Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1969.
Vicksburg: 47 Days of Siege.
Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1969.
Horan, James.
Matthew Brady: Historian with a Camera.
New York: Bonanza Books, 1955.
Matthew Brady: Historian with a Camera.
New York: Bonanza Books, 1955.
Howe, Mark DeWolfe, ed.
Home Letters of General Sherman.
New York: Scribner, 1909.
Home Letters of General Sherman.
New York: Scribner, 1909.
http://www.history-sites.com/alcwmb/old-archives/archivefiles/6371.html
(for Meade’s statement concerning the Joint Committee on the Conduct of the War).
(for Meade’s statement concerning the Joint Committee on the Conduct of the War).
http://xroads.virginia.edu/~CAP/LINCOLN/Emersonl.html
(for Emerson’s eulogy of April 19, 1865).
(for Emerson’s eulogy of April 19, 1865).
Hyman, Harold M.
The Radical Republicans and Reconstruction, 1861-1870
. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1967.
The Radical Republicans and Reconstruction, 1861-1870
. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1967.
Johnston, Terry A., Jr., ed.
“Him on the One Side and Me on the Other”: The Civil War Letters of Alexander Campbell, 79th New York Infantry Regiment and James Campbell, 1st
South
Carolina Battalion.
Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 1999.
“Him on the One Side and Me on the Other”: The Civil War Letters of Alexander Campbell, 79th New York Infantry Regiment and James Campbell, 1st
South
Carolina Battalion.
Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 1999.
Jones, Katharine M. When
Sherman
Came: Southern
Women and
the “Great
March.”
Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1969.
Sherman
Came: Southern
Women and
the “Great
March.”
Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1969.
Kaltman, Al. Cigars, Whiskey &
Winning: Leadership
Lessons from General Ulysses S. Grant. Paramus, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1998.
Winning: Leadership
Lessons from General Ulysses S. Grant. Paramus, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1998.
Kauffman, Michael W. American Brutus: John Wilkes Booth
and
the
Lincoln
Conspiracies. New York: Random House, 2004.
and
the
Lincoln
Conspiracies. New York: Random House, 2004.
Kennett, Lee. Marching Through
Georgia:
The
Story
of Soldiers
and
Civilians During
Sherman’s
Campaign. New York: HarperCollins, 1995.
Georgia:
The
Story
of Soldiers
and
Civilians During
Sherman’s
Campaign. New York: HarperCollins, 1995.
———.
Sherman
: A
Soldier’s
Life. New York: HarperCollins, 2001.
Sherman
: A
Soldier’s
Life. New York: HarperCollins, 2001.
Kiper, Richard L.
Major General John Alexander McClernand: Politician in Uniform.
Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 1999.
Major General John Alexander McClernand: Politician in Uniform.
Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 1999.
Kirschberger, Joe H.
The Civil War and Reconstruction: An Eyewitness History.
New York: Facts on File, 1991.
The Civil War and Reconstruction: An Eyewitness History.
New York: Facts on File, 1991.
Korda, Michael.
Ulysses S. Grant: The Unlikely Hero
. New York: HarperCollins, 2004.
Ulysses S. Grant: The Unlikely Hero
. New York: HarperCollins, 2004.
Lash, Jeffrey N.
Destroyer of the Iron Horse: General Joseph E. Johnston and Confederate Rail Transport,
1861-1865. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 1991.
Destroyer of the Iron Horse: General Joseph E. Johnston and Confederate Rail Transport,
1861-1865. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 1991.
Lee, Richard M. Mr.
Lincoln’s City: An Illustrated Guide to the Civil War Sites of Washington
. McLean, VA: EPM Publications, 1981.
Lincoln’s City: An Illustrated Guide to the Civil War Sites of Washington
. McLean, VA: EPM Publications, 1981.
Other books
No Other Darkness by Sarah Hilary
SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water Junior Novel by Nickelodeon Publishing
The One Awakened: Book 1 in The One Trilogy by Alexandra North
The Serpent Mage by Greg Bear
A Place Called Home by Dilly Court
Cup of Sugar by Karla Doyle
Trinity Harbor 3 - Along Came Trouble by Sherryl Woods
Midnight Scent (Amour Toxique Book 1) by Dori Lavelle
the Last Run (1987) by Scott, Leonard B
Demon Child by Kylie Chan
