Read Growing Up Native American Online
Authors: Bill Adler
I too had to go out to avoid being overcome. While I stood outside breathing in oxygen, I developed a stratagem for cleaning up the toilets without collapsing. For self-preservation the
job had to be done in stages. Flush the toilets, run outside. Wash the bowls, run outside. Hold breath, wash urinals, run outside. Hold breath, wash partitions, run outside. Spread sawdust on the floor, run outside. Sweep up sawdust, run outside. The toilets may not have completely lost their miasma of dung as I swept up the last pile of sawdust, but they at least looked vastly cleaner. I staggered out, inhaling huge quantities of the “breath of life,” and waited, proud of my laboursâ¦almost. “Ach-tung! You finish this, already?” Father asked as if he were astounded.
“Yes,” I replied with a considerable burst of pride.
“Well! We shall see.”
Father Buck didn't have to go into the lavatory to reach the conclusion that, “They not smell good.” I was going to say that the smell was stuck in the walls, in the ceiling, on the floor, in the corners, everywhere, but I didn't get a chance. Father entered the lavatory and went directly into a compartment. Inside, he bent down in order to run his finger in the back of and under the bowl. He showed me a black fingertip.
“Sooooo! You like this fight but no like it work. Then you work extra week in these toilets until you learn it like work or until you learn it meaning of clean.”
It was back to work.
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8:50
A.M.
Clang! Clang! Clang!
“Put it away tools.”
From every part of the institution and the grounds boys scurried back to the recreation hall with their equipment.
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8:55
A.M.
Clang! Clang! Clang!
Line up again. According to the system then in operation half the senior boys went to class, while the other half went to work not only to practise a trade but also to provide the labour needed to run the institution. In the afternoon the seniors switched shifts. The younger boys went to classes the entire day.
“Number forty-
three
!”
There was no answer.
“Number forty-
three
!” A little louder.
Silence.
“You! Johnston!”
“Yes, Father!”
“You are number
forty-three
! Do you understand?”
I nodded.
“You answer, when I call
forty-three
!”
“Yes, Father.”
“Now, you go with this Grade 5 to Father Mayhew's class.”
“But Father, I'm supposed to be in Grade 6. I was in Grade 5 last year.”
“Sooooo! You like it fight, you no like it work, and you like it argue!â¦sooooo!” And Father Buck fished out of his cassock pocket a black book in which he scribbled something while looking severely at me. “Soooo, you say you in Grade 6. That's what they all say. Now you be quiet. And no more trouble. You go with this Grade 5.”
On the way upstairs, Ovilla Trudeau commented with a snicker, “You didn't think you'd get away with that, did you?”
“What's that teacher's name? I can't understand dat pries'.”
“Father Mayhew.”
After the Lord's Prayer I went directly to the teacher's desk.
“Father. Someone made a mistake. I'm supposed to be in Grade 6. I passed Grade 5 already. I tol' Father Buck, but he won't believe me.”
Father Mayhew just looked at me. “I'm told you're in Grade 5. There's nothing that you can do about it.”
But my appointment to Grade 5, as I learned years later, was not a product of misunderstanding but a coldly calculated decision made “for my own good.” For if I had been allowed to proceed to Grade 6 as I should have been, it would have disrupted the entire promotion and graduation schedule that decreed that all boys committed to a residential school remain in the institution until age sixteen, or until their parents, if living together, arranged an early parole. If I had progressed at my normal rate through the elementary school I would have been ready for “entrance examinations” by age twelve. According to the administration it would not have been appropriate or in the best interests of society to release me or any one of my colleagues prior to age sixteen. The only solution was to have a boy repeat
grades until Grade 8 and age sixteen were synchronized. I was not the only one to be so penalized.
Hence I was mired in Grade 5, forced to listen to dull and boring lessons rendered even duller and more boring by my sense of unjust treatment. What unspeakable fate I might have suffered had it not been for a collection of Tom Swift books and other volumes of doubtful merit, it is hard to say. That Father Mayhew turned a blind eye to my reading in class helped enormously; he didn't seem to mind as long as I didn't disturb the class and passed the tests. The only time I paid attention was during the reading of
The Song of Hiawatha
, whose Indian words Father Mayhew mangled and garbled. Inspired by the success of
Hiawatha
, Father Mayhew next tried to inflict
Winnie the Pooh
and
Anne of Green Gables
on us, but we denounced them as insipid so frequently that eventually Father Mayhew stopped reading them.
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11:55
A.M.
Clang! Clang! Clang!
Father Mayhew closed his book, looking relieved that the morning had finally come to an end. Wearily he made his way to the door, which he opened. Protocol decreed that he had to wait for Brother O'Keeffe to dismiss his class, the seniors, first. Only after Brother O'Keeffe and the seniors had gone out did Father Mayhew issue the order: “Okay!” As he did so, he stepped back to avoid being trampled by a rush of boys who leaped over desks and shoved one another in their anxiety to get out of the classroom. Moments later the “little shots” came down.
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12:00 noon. Clang! Clang! Clang!
“
Line up! Shut up
!” The command need not have been shouted, but it was nevertheless bellowed, in the belief that a shout always obtained quicker compliance.
“Shshshshsh.”
For dinner there was barley soup with other ingredients, including chunks of fat and gristle, floating about in it. Finding a chunk of fat in one's soup was like receiving a gift of manna, for it could be used to garnish the two slices of bread that came with the meal if one had lacked the foresight or the prudence to
hide a chunk of lard from breakfast for one's dinner needs by sticking the lard under the table. Barley soup, pea soup (not the French or Quebec variety), green and yellow, vegetable soup, onion soup, for dinner and supper. Barley soup prepared in a hundred different combinations. “Barley soup! Don't that cook have no imagination?” Barley soup in the fall. “Hope they run outa that stuff pretty soon.” Barley soup in the spring. “How much o' this stuff they plant, anyways? Hope a plague o' locusts eat all the barley this summer.” Besides the soup there was a large jug of green tea diluted with milk. Clatter, clatter. “Pass the tea.” Shuffle, scrape.
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12:30
P.M.
Clang! Clang! Clang!
After grace, except for the team scheduled to clean the refectory and wash dishes that week, everyone congregated near “the store” for the issue of baseball equipment before proceeding to one of the three baseball diamonds to play until 1:10, the seniors to the diamond hard by the chicken coop, the intermediates to the diamond near the horse barn and the juniors to the diamond near the windmill.
The only ones excluded from playing were the dishwashers, and the team not scheduled to play that day. The latter was required to provide umpiring, score-keeping and cheering services. Otherwise, there was no exemption for anyone. Cripples like Sam Paul were expected to, and did, derive as much fun and benefit from baseball, softball, touch football, basketball and hockey as Benjamin Buzwa and Eddie Coocoo; the stiff-jointed, like Reuben Bisto and David Jocko, were required to pursue fly balls or give chase to grounders with as much diligence if not grace as the more agile, like Steve Lazore and Tony Angus.
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1:10
P.M.
Clang! Clang! Clang!
This bell was harsher and therefore even more resented than the previous bells, for it put an end to forty minutes of relative freedom and distraction from sorrows. Hence bases, balls, bats, gloves and score-cards were collectedâslowlyâand returned to “the store” without haste. For the seniors, or the “big shots,” as the intermediates sometimes referred to them, it was time to
change shifts; for the rest of us, it was back to the dreary classroom with its dreary lessonsâ¦or to look out over the Spanish River, across the far portage at Little Detroit and beyond, into the dim shapes and shadows of the past or the physically distant, of mother and father and grandmother, of sisters and brothers and friends, of aunts and uncles and their friends, of happiness and freedom and affectionâ¦somewhere beyond Little Detroitâ¦as distant as the stars.
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4:15
P.M.
Clang! Clang! Clang!
By now our sole preoccupation, as hunger displaced the shapes and shadows, was food. On our way downstairs one of our colleagues expressed our collective fear: “If I starve to death, it's going to be their fault; we never have enough but they have lots for themselves.”
In the recreation hall a line formed bearing in the direction of the refectory, in front of whose doors was set one of the refectory tables. Behind this makeshift counter were two boys, one of whom was lopping off the green tops of carrots with a large butcher knife which he handled like a machete, while the other distributed two raw carrots to each customer. “Collation” they called this lunch. Today it was carrots; tomorrow it would be a wedge of raw cabbage; the day after, a turnip, raw like everything else. As each boy received his ration he was directed to take his collation outside. Despite its lofty name, collation was regarded as little better than animal fodder. Nevertheless, every boy ate the fodder to stave off starvation.
Collation was intended, I guess, not only to allay hunger pains, but also to restore flagging energies. It was our first real period of leisure in a day that had begun at 6:15
A.M.
, but if anyone hoped for or expected an extended period of idleness, as I then did, he was soon set straight by the sight of the accursed bell in Father Buck's hand.
“Hey! Father!” an anonymous voice called out. “How come you not eating carrots like us?” To which there was no answer.
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4:30
P.M.
Clang! Clang! Clang!
“Time for work, boys.”
For me it was back to the lavatory. But with the five compart
ments or stalls in continuous occupation, as if most of the boys had suddenly been afflicted with a particularly virulent strain of diarrhea, I could not easily carry out Father Buck's instruction to “clean good.” Even a lineup of boys outside commanding the occupants to “Hurry up! Ain't got all day!” could not make the incumbents accelerate the defecatory process. Sometimes threats worked. “Wait till you come out.” Or, if threats and exhortations did not work, there was always “the drench,” carried out by means of a wet rag squeezed over the top of the stall onto the incumbent. But this method of encouraging haste in the patrons only made my job worse.
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4:55
P.M.
Clang! Clang! Clang!
“
Line up!â¦Quiet
.”
After quiet was established the prefects counted heads in each line by waggling a pencil and mouthing numbers.
“Where's Shaggy [Joe Missabe]?”
“Helping Brother Grubb.”
“Where's Cabootch?”
“Working for Brother Van der Moor.”
The young priest made a notation in his little black book, frowning in worry as he did so. Later, he would check the work schedule and consult the brothers to verify the information given him. Woe betide the student who gave false information; double woe betide the absentee.
“All right! Upstairs, and no talking.” Father Buck hated talking.
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5:00
P.M.
As we filed into the study hall, there was Brother Manseau from Asbestos, Quebec, standing to one side of the doorway, greeting the boys by nameâor names. “Ah, Ti Phonse! Ti Bar Poot! Moustaffa! Monsieur le Snowball! Ti Blue!” Brother Manseau was of medium height, almost but not quite dark enough to be regarded as swarthy, with a light five o'clock shadow beclouding his face. His hair was grey and frizzy, swept back from his temples and from a point of recession at about the middle of his head, something like Harpo Marx's hair.
To the boys, Brother J. B. Manseau was B. J. or “Beedj
mauss” or “Beedj,” from a reversal of his initials, which stood for “Jean-Baptiste.” The “Beedj-mauss” also represented a play on words, which, if pronounced with the proper accent and inflection, would mean in our tribal language (Anishinaubae or Ojibway), “He comes reeking of the smell of smoke,” a reference to Brother Manseau's pipe-smoking habit. He did not seem to mind “Hey Beedj!”, just as he never seemed to mind too much a thumbtack on his seat. To my knowledge he never sent a boy to see Father Hawkins for punishment.
When he had settled down, Brother Manseau reminded us not to disturb him and, as an afterthought, gave us a verbal abstract of the book that he was then reading,
Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea
, by Jules Verne. After recommending that we read it, he warned us, “Now I don't want anybody to disturb me; I don't care what you do but don't bother me, otherwise, I kick his ass.” And though Beedj had one short leg, he could deliver a mean kick, especially with the discarded Mountie's riding boots that he wore.
No one wanted his ass kicked, or to serve “jug” on Thursday; everyone settled down to do homework, draw, snooze or read, leaving Beedj-mauss to read his book undisturbed.
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5:55
P.M.
Father Buck slipped into the study hall almost as noiselessly as a ghost. He nodded for Brother Manseau to close his book, and Brother Manseau promptly disappeared. Believing that study was now over, many of us, in imitation of Brother Manseau, closed our books and put them away.