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Authors: William Shakespeare

Hamlet (16 page)

BOOK: Hamlet
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cannot play upon me.— God bless you, sir!

To the entering Polonius

Enter Polonius

POLONIUS
    My lord, the queen would speak with you, and

presently
355
.

HAMLET
    Do you see that cloud that’s almost in shape like a

camel?

POLONIUS
    
By th’mass
358
, and it’s like a camel indeed.

HAMLET
    Methinks it is like a weasel.

POLONIUS
    It is backed like a weasel.

HAMLET
    Or like a whale?

POLONIUS
    Very like a whale.

HAMLET
    Then will I will come to my mother by and by.—

Aside

They
fool me to the top of my bent
364
.— I will come by and by.

POLONIUS
    I will say so.

Exit

HAMLET
    ‘By and by’ is easily said.

Leave me, friends.

[
Exeunt all but Hamlet
]

’Tis now the very witching time of night,

When churchyards yawn and hell itself breathes out

Contagion to this world: now could I drink hot blood

And do such bitter business as the day

Would quake to look on. Soft, now to my mother.

O heart, lose not thy
nature
373
; let not ever

The soul of
Nero
374
enter this firm bosom:

Let me be cruel, not unnatural.

I will speak daggers to her, but use none.

My tongue and soul in this be hypocrites:

How in my words
somever
378
she be shent,

To
give them seals
379
never my soul consent!

[
Exit
]

[Act 3 Scene 3]

running scene 9

Enter King, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern

KING
    I like
him
1
not, nor stands it safe with us

To let his madness range. Therefore prepare you:

I your commission will forthwith
dispatch
3
,

And he to England shall along with you.

The
terms of our estate
5
may not endure

Hazard so dangerous as doth hourly grow

Out of his lunacies.

GUILDENSTERN
    We will ourselves
provide
8
:

Most holy and religious
fear
9
it is

To keep those many many bodies safe

That live and feed upon your majesty.

ROSENCRANTZ
    The
single and peculiar
12
life is bound

With all the strength and armour of the mind

To keep itself from
noyance
14
, but much more

That spirit upon whose
weal
15
depends and rests

The lives of many. The
cease
16
of majesty

Dies not alone, but like a
gulf
17
doth draw

What’s near it with it: it is a
massy
18
wheel

Fixed on the summit of the highest mount,

To whose huge spokes ten thousand lesser things

Are
mortised
21
and adjoined, which, when it falls,

Each small
annexment
,
petty consequence
22
,

Attends
the
boist’rous
23
ruin. Never alone

Did the king sigh, but with a general groan.

KING
    
Arm you
25
, I pray you, to this speedy voyage,

For we will fetters put upon this fear,

Which now goes too free-footed.

BOTH
    We will haste us.

Exeunt Gentlemen
[
Rosencrantz and Guildenstern
]

Enter Polonius

POLONIUS
    My lord, he’s going to his mother’s closet:

Behind the arras I’ll convey myself

To hear the
process
. I’ll warrant she’ll
tax him home
31
,

And, as you said, and wisely was it said,

’Tis
meet
33
that some more audience than a mother,

Since nature makes them partial, should o’erhear

The speech,
of vantage
35
. Fare you well, my liege:

I’ll call upon you ere you go to bed,

And tell you what I know.

KING
    Thanks, dear my lord.—

[
Exit Polonius
]

O, my offence is
rank
39
, it smells to heaven:

It hath the
primal eldest curse
40
upon’t,

A brother’s murder. Pray can I not,

Though
inclination be as sharp as will
42
:

My stronger guilt defeats my strong intent,

And like a man to double business
bound
44
,

I stand in pause where I shall first begin,

And both neglect. What if this cursèd hand

Were thicker than itself with brother’s blood,

Is there not rain enough in the sweet heavens

To wash it white as snow?
Whereto serves mercy
49

But to confront the visage of offence?

And what’s in prayer but this two-fold force,

To be
forestallèd
52
ere we come to fall,

Or pardoned being down? Then I’ll look up:

My fault is past. But, O, what form of prayer

Can serve my
turn
55
? ‘Forgive me my foul murder’?

That cannot be, since I am still possessed

Of those
effects
57
for which I did the murder:

My crown, mine own ambition and my queen.

May one be pardoned and retain
th’offence
59
?

In the corrupted
currents
60
of this world

Offence’s
gilded
hand may shove
by
61
justice,

And oft ’tis seen the wicked prize itself

Buys out the law. But ’tis not so above:

There
is no
shuffling
, there
the action lies
64

In his true nature, and we ourselves compelled,

Even
to the teeth and forehead
66
of our faults,

To
give in
evidence. What then? What
rests
67
?

Try what repentance can. What can it not?

Yet what can it, when one cannot repent?

O, wretched state! O, bosom black as death!

O,
limèd
71
soul that, struggling to be free,

Art more engaged! Help, angels, make
assay
72
!

Bow, stubborn knees, and heart with strings of steel,

Kneels

Be soft as sinews of the newborn babe!

All may be well.

Enter Hamlet

    
HAMLET
    Now might I do it
pat
76
, now he is praying:

Draws

And now I’ll do’t. And so he goes to heaven,

And so am I revenged. That
would be scanned
78
:

A villain kills my father, and for that,

I, his
foul
80
son, do this same villain send

To heaven.

O, this is
hire and salary
82
, not revenge.

He took my father
grossly, full of bread
83
,

With all his crimes
broad blown
84
, as fresh as May,

And how his
audit
85
stands who knows save heaven?

But in our
circumstance and course of thought
86

’Tis
heavy
87
with him: and am I then revenged,

To
take him
88
in the purging of his soul,

When he is fit and
seasoned
for his
passage
89
?

No.

Puts up his sword

Up, sword, and know thou a more horrid
hent
91
:

When he is
drunk asleep
92
, or in his rage,

Or in th’incestuous pleasure of his bed,

At gaming, swearing, or about some act

That has no
relish
95
of salvation in’t,

Then trip him, that his heels may kick at heaven,

And that his soul may be as damned and black

As hell, whereto it goes. My mother
stays
98
.

This
physic
99
but prolongs thy sickly days.

Exit

KING
    My words fly up, my thoughts remain below:

Words without thoughts never to heaven go.

Exit

[Act 3 Scene 4]

running scene 10

Enter Queen and Polonius

POLONIUS
    He will come
straight
. Look you
lay home
1
to him:

Tell him his pranks have been too
broad
2
to bear with,

And that your grace hath screened and stood between

Much
heat
4
and him. I’ll silence me e’en here.

Pray you, be
round
5
with him.

Within

HAMLET
    Mother, mother, mother!

GERTRUDE
    I’ll warrant you,

Fear me not: withdraw, I hear him coming.

Polonius hides behind the arras

Enter Hamlet

HAMLET
    Now, mother, what’s the matter?

GERTRUDE
    Hamlet, thou hast thy father much offended.

HAMLET
    Mother, you have my father much offended.

GERTRUDE
    Come, come, you answer with an idle tongue.

HAMLET
    Go, go, you question with a wicked tongue.

GERTRUDE
    Why, how now, Hamlet?

HAMLET
    What’s the matter now?

GERTRUDE
    Have you forgot me?

HAMLET
    No, by the
rood
18
, not so:

You are the
queen
19
, your husband’s brother’s wife,

But — would you were not so — you are my mother.

GERTRUDE
    Nay, then, I’ll set those to you that can speak.

HAMLET
    Come, come, and sit you down, you shall not budge:

You go not till I set you up a
glass
23

Where you may see the inmost part of you.

GERTRUDE
    What wilt thou do? Thou wilt not murder me?

Help, help, ho!

Behind the arras

POLONIUS
    What, ho? Help, help, help!

HAMLET
    How now? A rat?
Dead, for a ducat, dead
28
!

Draws

[
Hamlet
]
kills Polonius

POLONIUS
    O, I am slain!

GERTRUDE
    O me, what hast thou done?

HAMLET
    Nay, I know not: is it the king?

GERTRUDE
    O, what a rash and bloody deed is this!

HAMLET
    A bloody deed: almost as bad, good mother,

As kill a king and marry with his brother.

GERTRUDE
    As kill a king?

HAMLET
    Ay, lady, ’twas my word.—

Discovers Polonius

Thou wretched, rash, intruding fool, farewell.

I took thee for thy better: take thy fortune;

Thou find’st to be too
busy
39
is some danger.—

Leave wringing of your hands. Peace. Sit you down,

And let me wring your heart, for so I shall,

If it be made of penetrable stuff,

If damnèd custom have not
brazed
43
it so

That it is
proof
and bulwark against sense
44
.

GERTRUDE
    What have I done, that thou dar’st wag thy tongue

In noise so
rude
46
against me?

HAMLET
    Such an act

That blurs the grace and blush of modesty,

Calls virtue hypocrite, takes off the rose

From the fair forehead of an innocent love

And sets a blister there, makes marriage vows

As false as dicers’ oaths: O, such a deed

As from the body of
contraction
53
plucks

The very soul, and sweet religion makes

A
rhapsody
of words. Heaven’s face doth
glow
55
:

Yea,
this solidity and compound mass
56

With
tristful
visage,
as against the doom
57
,

Is thought-sick at the act.

GERTRUDE
    Ay me, what act,

That roars so loud and thunders in the
index
60
?

HAMLET
    Look here, upon this picture, and on this,

BOOK: Hamlet
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