Read Keeping the Beat on the Street Online
Authors: Mick Burns
RECOMMENDED LISTENING
The following recordings provide a good overview of the brass band movement's evolution over the last thirty years or so.
Leroy Jones and His Hurricane Marching Brass Band of New Orleans
.
   Lo An. No catalog number. Recorded March 1975.
Dirty Dozen Brass Band.
Live: Mardi Gras in Montreux
.
   Rounder. ROUN2052. Recorded July 1985.
Tuba Fats' Chosen Few Brass Band.
Street Music
.
   Jazz Crusade. JCDD-3080. Recorded November 1985.
Rebirth Brass Band.
Rebirth Kickin' It Live! The Glass House
.
   Special Delivery. SPDCD 1040. Recorded April 1990.
Tremé Brass Band. I
Got a Big Fat Woman
.
   Sound of New Orleans. SONO 1029. Recorded July 1990.
Soul Rebels.
Let Your Mind Be Free
.
   Mardi Gras. MG 1020. Recorded May 1994.
New Birth Brass Band.
D-Boy
.
   NYNO Music. 9604-Z. Recorded November 1996.
Paulin Brothers Jazz Band.
The Tradition Continues
.
   Self-produced. Released 1996.
1
. Quoted in Mick Burns,
The Great Olympia Band
(New Orleans: Jazzology, 2001), 212.
2
. Louis Armstrong,
Louis Armstrong, In His Own Words,
ed. Thomas Brothers (New York: Oxford University Press, 1999), 27.
3
. Quoted in Burns,
Great Olympia Band,
213.
4
. Tape-recorded interview, Tremé Oral History Project, Amistad Research Center, Tulane University.
5
. Ibid.
6
. Quoted in Helen A. Regis, “Second Lines, Minstrelsy, and the Contested Landscapes of New Orleans Afro-Creole Festivals,”
Cultural Anthropology
14, no. 4 (1999): 476.
7
. Regis, “Second Lines,” 474.
8
. Tape-recorded interview, Tremé Oral History Project.
9
. Quoted in Regis, “Second Lines,” 483.
10
. Regis, “Second Lines,” 496.
11
. Quoted in Association for Cultural Equity, Jazz
Parades: Feet Don't Fail Me Now,
videocassette, produced, directed, and written by Alan Lomax, American PatchworkâSong and Stories of America series, no. 101 (PBS, 1990; Vestapol Video, 1998).
12
. Louisiana Writers' Project,
Gumbo Ya-Ya,
compiled by Lyle Saxon (1945; reprint, New Orleans: Pelican, 1987), 395.
13
. Quoted in Jason Berry, Jonathan Foose, and Tad Jones,
Up from the Cradle of Jazz: New Orleans Music since World War II
(Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1986), 12.
14
. Quoted in Burns,
Great Olympia Band,
28.
15
. Tony Scherman,
Backbeat: Earl Palmer's Story
(Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, 1999), 154.
16
. Tape-recorded interview, Tremé Oral History Project.
17
. Quoted in Burns,
Great Olympia Band
. 169.
18
. Ibid., 105.
19
. Ibid., 211.
20
. Tape-recorded interview, Tremé Oral History Project.
21
. Ibid.
22
. Ibid.
23
. Quoted in Burns,
Great Olympia Band,
194.
24
. Louisiana Writers' Project,
Gumbo Ya-Ya,
11.
25
. Tape-recorded interview, Tremé Oral History Project.
26
. Quoted in William Russell,
Oh, Mister Jelly! A Jelly Roll Morton Scrapbook
(Copenhagen: Jazz Media ApS, 1999), 106.
27
. Henry Glass, interview by Richard B. Allen, Hogan Jazz Archive, Tulane University.
28
. Quoted in Scherman,
Backbeat, 17
.
29
. Mac Rebennack (Dr. John) with John Rummel,
Under a Hoodoo Moon: The Life of Dr. John the Night Tripper
(New York: St. Martin's, 1994), 17-18.
30
. Quoted in Burns,
Great Olympia Band,
123.
31
. Regis, “Second Lines,” 488.
32
. Quoted in Association for Cultural Equity,
Jazz Parades
.
33
. Helen A. Regis, “Blackness and the Politics of Memory in the New Orleans Second Line,”
American Ethnologist
28, no. 4 (2001): 755.
Adams, Daryl, 16, 24, 35, 62, 79
Adams, Gerald, 155
Adams, Justin, 155
Adams, Nasser, 23
Adams, Placide, 34, 37, 83, 84, 155
Agee, Stafford, 124, 136, 139
Alcorn, Alvin, 33, 43, 78
Alcorn, Sam, 33
Alexander, Adolphe “Tats,” 48
Alexander, Monty, 28
Allen, Henry “Red,” Jr., 128, 155
Allen, Henry, Sr., 149, 154
Allen, Lee, 77, 79
Allen, Shamar, 116
Almerico, Tony, 164
Anckle, Himas Floyd “Flo,” ii, 34, 37, 68, 96, 103, 143-44, 170, 181
Anderson, Gerry, 16, 59
Anderson, Keith “Wolf,” 38-39, 86, 59, 109, 110, 117-19, 124, 165-66
Andrews, Buster, 102
Andrews, Darnell, 102
Andrews, Glen, 116, 136, 140-41, 160
Andrews, James “Little Twelve,” Jr., 16, 39, 86, 97, 103, 121, 131, 160-63
Andrews, James “Twelve,” Sr., 97
Andrews, Lois, 97, 103
Andrews, Revert “Peanut,” 16, 39, 85, 102, 124, 136, 139, 140, 160-61, 165
Andrews, Troy “Trombone Shorty,” 87, 160
Armstrong, Louis, 1, 5, 20, 22-23, 28, 95, 127, 128, 130, 142, 157, 159, 175, 179
Armstrong, Lucille, 20
Austin, Kenneth “Eyes,” 36, 113
Badell, Frankie, 153
Banks, Isaac, 23
Barabino, Larry, 161
Barbarin, Charles, Jr., 16, 24, 44, 57, 62
Barbarin, Charles, Sr., 19, 24, 44, 57
Barbarin, Lucien, 16, 24, 26, 27, 28, 45, 57, 62, 98
Barbarin, Paul, 19
Barbera, Val, 164
Barker, Danny, 15-19, 22-24, 35, 37, 43-35, 51, 54-59, 61, 69-70, 74, 81, 95-97, 101-2, 123, 127, 130, 135, 151, 156, 160, 164, 179
Barker, Louise “Blue Lou,” 23, 54-55
Barron, Earl, 159
Bartholomew, Dave, 79, 90
Basie, Count, 82
Batiste, Aitken, 91
Batiste, Alvin, 25
Batiste, Arthur, 86
Batiste, Felicia, 86, 94
Batiste, Henry, 86
Batiste, Lionel, Jr., 100, 135
Batiste, Lionel Paul “Uncle Lionel,” Sr., 3, 37, 39, 75, 79, 82, 85, 87-93, 130-31, 137, 165, 178, 179, 185
Batiste, Mary, 86
Batiste, Milton, 3, 11, 35, 42, 51, 65, 108, 110, 119, 123, 128, 130, 135-40, 143-44, 146, 160-61, 178
Batiste, Norman, 86
Batiste, Othello, 149-50, 153
Batiste, Precisely, 86
Batiste, Quentin, 27-28
Bechet, Sidney, 1, 95, 165
Bering, Charlie, 27
Billington, Scott, 74
Bijou, Sam, 78
Black, Durel, 20
Black, James, 95
Blakey, Art, 70
Bland, Bobby Blue, 33, 78
Bocage, Edwin “Eddie Bo,” 79
Bonano, Sharkey, 90
Booker, James, 95
Boudreaux, John, 82, 92
Bourne, Sinclair, 151
Boutté, Lillian, 28
Breaux, Leroy “Boogie,” 135-36, 143, 164, 167
Brock, Jerry, 94, 103
Brock, Walter, 95, 98
Brown, Clarence, 79
Brown, Pud, 27-28
Brown, Sidney “Little Jim,” 87
Brown, William “Coby,” 51
Burke, Chris, 164
Burns, Dwayne, 38, 178
Burns, Mick, 3-4
Bush, George Herbert Walker, 112
Cagnolatti, Derek, 23, 44, 57
Cagnolatti, Ernie, 136, 140
Cahn, Jules, 51, 61, 97, 107
Callier, Elliott “Stackman,” 35-36, 141, 184
Calloway, Cab, 15
Campbell, Erskine, 136, 140
Campbell, Mervyn “Kid Merv,” 3, 10, 184
Carbo, Chuck, 23
Carmbs, Morris, 23
Carson, Al “Big Al,” 23-24, 58-60, 170
Celestin, Oscar, 2, 33
Charles, Buddy, 34, 37
Charles, Erving, 26
Charles, Frank, 9
Charles, Ray, 25, 67, 159
Charles, Rocky, 157
Chase, Dooky, 67
Chase, Leah, 8
Chatters, Maynard, 27
Clifton, Chris, 4
Cola, George “Kid Sheik,” 32, 46, 161, 164
Coleman, Ornette, 78
Coltrane, John, 70, 74
Connick, Harry, Jr., 28
Cook, Olivia Chariot, 26, 49
Cosse, Abraham, 136, 139-40
Costello, Elvis, 81
Cottrell, Louis, 22, 35, 43, 46, 83
Crawford, Paul, 51
Cruyt, Jacques, 28
Darby, Andrew, 15-16, 19, 23, 101
Davis, Gregory “Blodie,” 16, 24, 26, 36-37, 62, 69-76, 80, 82, 86, 99-100, 119, 144, 178, 181
Davis, Jerome, ii, 144
Davis, Miles, 70, 130
Davis, Quint, 76, 107, 181
Dejan, Harold, 16, 32, 35, 46, 50-51, 85, 91, 102-3, 119, 127-28, 130, 135-36, 146, 160, 167
Derbigny, Earl, 78
Desvigne, Sidney, 89
Dixon, Norman, 10, 181-82
Doe, Ernie K., 41
Dolliole, Milford, 135
Domino, Fats, 36, 66, 76, 79, 95, 97, 121
Dowe, Nat “Big Nat,” 6, 33, 37
Dupree, Jack “Champion Jack,” 99
Dutrey, Sam, 15
Eaglin, Fird “Snooks,” 98
Eddison, Harry “Sweets,” 28
Eisen, Irving, 51
Fauria, Edwin “Beansie,” 90
Fernandez, John, 66
Finola, George, 43
Ford, Clarence, 6
Ford, Thaddeus, 153
Foucher, Edmund, 35
Fountain, Pete, 49
Frank, Ed, 27-28, 75
Frazier, Barbara, 102
Frazier, Josiah “Cié,” 108
Frazier, Keith, 102, 108, 112-16, 118, 131
Frazier, Philip, 102, 108-111, 112, 118-19, 136
Freeman, David, 168
Freeman, Henry, 25, 62
French, Bob, 147
French, George, 147
Fuller, Curtis, 73
Gabriel, Charlie, 28
Gallaud, David, 139
Gardner, June, 26
Gaspard, Donald, 50
George, Michael, 83
Gibson, Banu, 27
Gilbert, John “Prince,” 166
Gillespie, Dizzy, 70, 81, 161
Glass, Henry “Booker T.,” 93
Glass, Nowell “Pa Pa,” 51, 136
Gomez, Lajoie “Butch,” 85-86, 164-67
Green, Andrew “Big Daddy,” 70, 80, 86, 101
Griffin, Johnny, 82
Grillier, David, 27, 34, 37
Guesnon, George, 93
Guichard, Emma, 88
Guilder, Rusty, 27
Hampton, Edwin, 49
Hancock, Herbie, 73, 137
Hardesty, Herbert, 79
Harris, David, 108
Harris, Kevin, 16, 26, 70, 82, 86
Harris, Lloyd, 49
Harris, Robert, 39, 175-76, 178, 186
Harrison, Donald “Chauncey,” 153
Henry, Clarence “Frogman,” 83
Henry, Corey, 86, 120-21
Hill, Beatrice, 93
Hill, Jesse, 160
Hillary, Sister Mary, 21-22
Hills, Jeffrey, 136, 184
Hingle, Cayetano “Tanio,” 124, 127, 131, 135-40, 166, 181, 185
Hooper, Frank, 149-50, 153
Hope, Red, 28
Houston, Matthew “Fats,” 24
Howard, Avery “Kid,” 83, 103
Howell, Jeannie Ann, 27
Hubbard, Feddie, 23, 70, 73
Humphrey, Percy, 46, 49
Humphrey, Willie, 46, 49
Hunter, Kerry “Fatman,” 124, 131, 136, 139-40, 166, 185
Jackson, Jesse, 43
Jaffe, Alan, 51, 91, 164
Jamal, Ahmad, 26
James, Kerwin, 85, 108, 110, 131, 146, 161-62, 165-66, 185
Jefferson, Andrew, 51, 85
Jefferson, Thomas, 26, 43, 161
Johnson, Ayward, 57, 114, 144
Johnson, Dwight, 59
Johnson, Edgar, 152
Johnson, George, 36, 176-77
Johnson, Howard, 73
Johnson, Magic, 25
Johnson, Michael, 62
Johnson, Noone, 87
Johnson, Raymond “Puppy,” 23, 57, 62
Johnson, Ronell, 144., 168, 172, 180
Johnson, Smokey, 79, 83
Johnson, Steve, 144, 168, 181
Jolly, Mark, 161-62
Jones, Annabel, 49
Jones, Benny, 3, 11, 35-39, 68, 71, 79, 83-86, 91, 108, 113, 137, 141, 148, 164-65, 177, 179, 181, 183-85
Jones, Chester, 83, 88
Jones, Eugene, 83
Jones, Joe, 165
Jones, Leroy, 16, 19, 21-29, 35, 39, 44, 50-51, 55, 57â58, 62, 69-70, 85, 98, 100, 161
Jones, Quincy, 28, 162
Jones, Tad, 61
Jordan, Kidd, 70, 72
Joseph, Charles, 16, 26, 34, 36-37, 70, 73, 80, 82, 86, 184
Joseph, Henry, 78-79
Joseph, John “Papa,” 46
Joseph, Kirk, 16, 26, 34, 36-37, 70, 73, 82, 119, 180, 184
Joseph, Waldren “Frog,” 36, 100
KeifFer, Ebria, 180
Kemp, Feddy, 35, 75, 79, 81
Kern, Blaine, 150, 153
Kerr, Clyde, Sr., 161
Kholman, Freddie, 83, 123
Kimball, Jeanette, 43
Kimball, Walter, 79
King, B. B., 33
King, Eddie, 5, 78
King, Martin Luther, Jr., 43
Knight, Jean, 69
Knowles, Richard, 2
Knox, Emile, 52, 92
Knox, Richard, 26, 82
Koeller, Reginald, 52
Lacen, Anthony “Tuba Fats,” 3, 5, 16-17, 24, 30-39, 44, 50, 58, 62, 70, 80, 86, 91, 97-98, 103, 110, 117, 136, 141-42, 162, 170, 177, 181, 183
Lambert, Joe, 26
Landry, George “Big Chief Jolly,” 99
Lastie, David, 98
Lastie, Walter, 79
Leary, Herb, 89
Leblanc, Bob, 151
Leblanc, Earl, 82
Leslie, Austin, 65-66, 93
Levigne, Carey, 49
Levin, Floyd, 20
Lewis, Al “Father Al,” 164
Lewis, Brian, 166
Lewis, George, 87, 96, 155
Lewis, Ramsay, 28
Lewis, Raymond, 41
Lewis, Roger, 36-37, 39, 70, 77-82, 86, 100, 119, 144, 184
Lewis, Smiley, 87-88
Longhair, Professor, 88, 95, 107, 158
Mallory, A.J. “Ajay,” 112