Read Kennedy Wives: Triumph and Tragedy in America's Most Public Family Online
Authors: David Amber,Batcher Hunt,David Batcher
Rose appears with Dinah Shore on
Dinah’s Place
, 1972.
© 1972 NBC Television/Public Domain
After Bobby’s death, Ethel dedicated her remaining years to preserving his legacy and continuing his causes. Here, Ethel sits next to the 2003 Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights Awards, which were awarded to three people from the Coalition of Immokalee Workers on Capitol Hill on November 20, 2003.
Matthew Cavanaugh/Gannett News Service
Vicki Kennedy attends the signing of President Obama’s health care bill, which many consider the culmination of her late husband Ted’s legacy, at the White House in March 2010.
Pete Souza/White House
Vicki Kennedy attends the groundbreaking ceremonies for the Edward M. Kennedy Institute for the United States Senate in Boston on April 8, 2011. Edward Kennedy Jr., Ted and Joan’s oldest son, looks on.
Steven Senne/Associated Press
Sources
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“I’ve Seen the Best of It”: Memoirs
. New York: Norton, 1992.
Avedon, Richard.
The Kennedys: Portrait of a Family
. New York: Collins Design, 2007.
Avery, Isaac. Recorded interview by Pamela Turnure and Nancy Tuckerman, May 12, 1964. John F. Kennedy Library Oral History Program.
Baldridge-Hollensteiner, Letitia. Recorded interview by Mrs. Wayne Fredericks, April 24, 1964. John F. Kennedy Library Oral History Program.
Bartlett, Charles. Recorded interview by Fred Holborn, January 6, 1965. John F. Kennedy Library Oral History Program. (#1)
Bernstein, Leonard. Recorded interview by Nelson Aldrich, July 21, 1965. John F. Kennedy Library Oral History Program.
Boggs, Corinne “Lindy.” Recorded interview by Bill Hartigan, April 1, 1976. John F. Kennedy Library Oral History Program.
Bouvier, Lee, and Jacqueline Bouvier.
One Special Summer 1974.
New York: Delacorte Press, 1974.
Bradford, Sarah.
America’s Queen: The Life of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis
. New York: Penguin, 2000.
Canellos, Peter S., ed.
Last Lion: The Fall and Rise of Ted Kennedy
. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2009.
Cassidy, Tina.
Jackie After O: One Remarkable Year When Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis Defied Expectations and Rediscovered Her Dreams
. New York: It Books, 2012.
Cavanaugh, John. Recorded interview by Joseph E. O’Connor, March 27, 1966. John F. Kennedy Library Oral History Program.
Chellis, Marcia.
Living with the Kennedys: The Joan Kennedy Story
. New York: Jove Books, 1985.
Clymer, Adam.
Edward M. Kennedy: A Biography.
New York: William Morrow, 1999.
Dallek, Robert.
An Unfinished Life: John F. Kennedy, 1917–1963
. New York: Back Bay Books, 2003.
David, Lester.
Ethel: The Story of Mrs. Robert F. Kennedy
. New York: World Publishing, 1971.
———.
Joan, The Reluctant Kennedy.
New York: Funk & Wagnalls, 1974.
Glueckstein, Fred.
Of Men, Women and Horses
. Bloomington, IN: Xlibris, 2006.
Goldsmith, Kenneth.
Seven American Deaths and Disasters
. Brooklyn: powerHouse Books, 2013.
Hennessey, Luella. Recorded interview by Ed Martin, November 26, 1964. John F. Kennedy Library Oral History Program. (#1)
Hennessey-Donovan, Luella. Recorded interview by Ed Martin, September 25, 1991. John F. Kennedy Library Oral History Program. (#2)
Hersh, Seymour M.
The Dark Side of Camelot
. New York: Back Bay Books, 1997.
Heymann, C. David.
A Woman Named Jackie: An Intimate Biography of Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis
. New York: Lyle Stuart, 1989.
Hill, Clint, with Lisa McCubbin.
Mrs. Kennedy and Me
. New York: Gallery Books, 2012.
Kennedy, Edward M.
My Senator and Me: A Dog’s-Eye View of Washington, D.C.
New York: Scholastic, 2006.
———.
True Compass: A Memoir.
New York: Twelve, 2009.
Kennedy, Jacqueline.
Historic Conversations on Life with John F. Kennedy
. New York: Hyperion, 2011. Electronic edition.
Kennedy, Joan.
The Joy of Classical Music: A Guide for You and Your Family
. New York: Nan A. Talese, 1992. Electronic edition.
Kennedy, John F.
Profiles in Courage
. New York: Harper and Brothers, 1956.
Kennedy, Rory.
Ethel
, HBO, 2012.
Kennedy, Rose Fitzgerald.
Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy: Times to Remember.
New York: Doubleday, 1974.
The Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy Personal Papers (RFKP), housed at the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, Boston MA.
Klein, Edward.
Ted Kennedy: The Dream that Never Died
. New York: Crown, 2009.
John F. Kennedy Library Foundation.
Rose Kennedy’s Family Album: From the Fitzgerald Kennedy Private Collection, 1878–1946
. New York: Grand Central, 2013.
Leamer, Laurence.
The Kennedy Men: 1901–1963
. New York: William Morrow, 2001.
———.
The Kennedy Women: The Saga of an American Family
. New York: Villard Books, 1994.
Manchester, William.
The Death of a President.
New York: Harper and Row, 1967.
Nasaw, David.
The Patriarch: The Remarkable Life and Turbulent Times of Joseph P. Kennedy
. New York: Penguin Press, 2012. Electronic edition.
Oppenheimer, Jerry.
The Other Mrs. Kennedy
. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1994.
Perry, Barbara A.
Jacqueline Kennedy: First Lady of the New Frontier
. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2004.
———.
Rose Kennedy: The Life and Times of a Political Matriarch
. New York: W.W. Norton, 2013.
Sabato, Larry J.
The Kennedy Half-Century: The Presidency, Assassination, and Lasting Legacy of John F. Kennedy
. New York: Bloomsbury, 2013. Electronic edition.
Schlesinger, Arthur M. Jr.
A Thousand Days: John F. Kennedy in the White House.
Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2005.
Shaffer, J. B., and Leslie Leland.
Left to Die
. New York: Strategic Book Publishing, 2009.
Smith, Sally Bedell.
Grace and Power: The Private World of the Kennedy White House
. New York: Random House, 2004.
Swanson, James L.
End of Days: The Assassination of John F. Kennedy.
New York: William Morrow, 2013.
Taraborrelli, J. Randy.
Jackie, Ethel, Joan: Women of Camelot.
New York: Warner Books, 2000.
Thomas, Evan.
Robert Kennedy: His Life
. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2000. Electronic edition.
Tuckerman, Nancy, and Pamela Turnure. Recorded interview by Mrs. Wayne Fredericks, 1964. John F. Kennedy Library Oral History Program.
Vidal, Gore.
Palimpsest: A Memoir
. New York: Random House, 1995.
West, J. Bernard. Recorded interview by Pamela Turnure and Nancy Tuckerman, 1967. John F. Kennedy Library Oral History Program.
Index
Ace of Clubs
, 7
Aerosmith
, 280
Afghanistan
, 194
alcohol abuse
, 71
, 73–74
, 151
, 241
, 249–50
, 255–57
, 266
Alcott, Louisa May
, 232
Allied Forces
, 37–38
Alsop, Joe
, 176
Altman, Lawrence
, 288–89
Ambassador Hotel
, 117–18
ambassadorship
, 11
, 23–26
, 28–30
, 62
, 208
Americana collection
, 179
America’s Queen: The Life of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis
(Bradford)
, 131
America’s Queen Mother
, 48
Anouilh, Jean
, 140
anti-discrimination bill
, 241
appendectomies
, 24
Arlington National Cemetery
, 58
, 121
, 202
, 204
, 249
assassinations: of JFK
, 52–54
, 104–6
, 109–10
, 198–203
, 239–41
; other victims with RFK
, 118–21
; of RFK
, 57–59
, 109–10
, 118–21
, 248–49
attorney general
, 100
Auchincloss, Hugh D. (“Hughdie”)
, 131
, 133
Auchincloss, Hugh D., III (“Yusha”)
, 132–33
, 139–40
Auchincloss, Jamie
, 195
Auchincloss, Janet
, 53
, 151
, 163–64
, 184
, 195
Auchincloss family
, 133–35
, 142–43
, 149
Avedon, Richard
, 47
Avery, Isaac
, 176–78
Ayer, A. J.
, 102
Bacon, Constance
, 262
Baldridge, Tish
, 173
, 184
, 187–88
, 194
ballet performance
, 187–88
Barry, Bill
, 118
Bartlett, Charlie
, 142
, 147
, 160
, 186
, 201
Baruch, Bernard
, 153
Baumgartner, Rudolf
, 210
Bayh, Birch
, 241–42
Bayh, Marvella
, 241–42
Bay of Pigs
, 190–91
beach cottages
, 22–23
Beals Street house
, 10–11
, 13
, 62
Beardsley, Mimi
, 185
Beck, Dave
, 98
Bedford-Stuyvesant Redevelopment Corporation
, 125
Bell, Upton
, 283
Bennett, Candy
, 214
Bennett, Harry Wiggin Jr.
, 211–12
, 220–21
Bennett, Virginia Joan.
See
Kennedy, Joan
Bennett, Virginia Joan (“Ginny”)
, 211
, 213
, 259
Bernstein, Leonard
, 146
Bessette, Lauren
, 283
Betts, Henry
, 50–51
Billings, LeMoyne (“Lem”)
, 18
, 48–49
, 148–49
, 158
, 166
Black Jack.
See
Bouvier, John Vernou, III
Black Watch Highlander Regiment
, 201–2
Blanch, Lesley
, 192
Bobby.
See
Kennedy, Robert Francis
Boggs, Corinne (“Lindy”)
, 180–81
bone cancer
, 258
Boudin, Stephane
, 180
Bouvier, Caroline Lee
, 128–35
, 142
, 149
, 167
, 184
, 192
.
See also
Canfield, Caroline Lee; Radziwill, Caroline Lee
Bouvier, Jacqueline (“Jackie”): birth and background of
, 128–36
; Black Jack as spending less time with
, 133
, 135
, 138–39
; college living with de Rentys
, 139
; Husted engagement to
, 142
, 144
; “Inquiring Photographer” job
, 143–44
; JFK appreciating book smarts of
, 148
; JFK dating
, 142
, 147
; JFK’s engagement and marriage with
, 44
, 150
; Kennedys and first impressions of
, 149
; as never marrying JFK if poor
, 150
; serene appearance of
, 130
; similarities and differences of JFK and
, 147–48
; 16th Annual Vogue Prix de Paris and
, 141–43
; as society party girl
, 140
; as talented writer
, 141
; travels of
, 139–42
, 184
, 189–90
, 196
; Vassar College and
, 136–38
, 140–41
; Vogue career of
, 141–43
.
See also
Kennedy, Jacqueline; Onassis, Jacqueline
Bouvier, Janet.
See
Auchincloss, Janet
Bouvier, John Vernou, III (“Black Jack”)
, 185–86
; alcohol abuse and
, 151
; death of
, 164–65
; declining fortune and stress of
, 138–39
; Jackie spending less time with
, 133
, 135
, 138–39
; Janet divorces
, 130
; Janet marrying
, 128–29
; Park Avenue Apartment of
, 129
; as scoundrel and philanderer
, 129
Bouvier, John Vernou Jr. (“The Major”)
, 128–29
, 138
Bouvier, Maude
, 138
Bouvier, Maude Sergeant
, 128
Bouvier, Michelle
, 138
Bradford, Sarah
, 128–39
, 143
, 150
, 168
, 176
, 184
brain cancer and surgery
, 262
, 286–89
Brannack, Ann
, 71–72
.
See also
Skakel, Ann (“Big Ann”)
Brannack, Joseph
, 71–72
Brannack, Margaret
, 71
Buck Island Reef
, 276
Bunche, Ralph
, 86
Burden, Carter
, 120
Bush, George W.
, 296
calcining plants
, 79
call girls
, 185
Camelot theory
, 203
“Campaign Wife
,” 170
Campbell, Judy
, 286
Campbell, Lillian
, 269
Canadian Association for Retarded Children
, 56
Canfield, Caroline Lee
, 164
.
See also
Bouvier, Caroline Lee; Radziwill, Caroline Lee
Canterbury
, 73
careers
, 2
, 8
, 12–13
, 30
, 61
, 125
; Jackie’s Vogue
, 141–43
; RFK and
, 91
, 93–94
Catholicism
, 4–5
, 58
, 70–71
, 76
, 125
, 168
charities
, 44–45
, 62
, 122
, 124–25
, 183–84
Chellis, Marcia
, 213
Cheshire, Maxine
, 114
, 162
, 259–60
chief counsel
, 97–98
child care.
See
hired help
childhood, of Jackie
, 128–35
The Children Hundreds
, 87–88
children’s book
, 282
civil rights movement
, 110–11
, 189
, 197
, 241
, 274
Clinton, Bill
, 296
Coit, Margaret
, 153–55
Cold War
, 189
college boyfriends
, 214
college dedication speech
, 216
Columbia Trust
, 8
Columbia University
, 82
Communism
, 86–87
, 97
Connally, Nellie
, 198
Conover, Harry
, 215
Cosby, Bill
, 294
Coughlan, Robert
, 64
Craig House
, 32
creative writing
, 141
Cremmen, Mary
, 84
crime, organized
, 97–98
Cuba plots
, 110
Cuffe, Luan Peter
, 69
curators
, 178–79
Curley, James Michael
, 8
Curtis, Charlotte
, 136
Cushing, Richard
, 195
, 202
, 238
, 247
Dallas, Texas
, 197–99
Darden, Colgate
, 86
David, Lester
, 69
, 80
, 86
, 218
Davids, Jules
, 161
Davis, Sarah
, 108–9
The Death of a President
(Manchester)
, 130
, 205–6
, 240
Debutante of the Year
, 135–36
de Ganay, Paul
, 140
de Gaulle, Charles
, 49
, 188
, 191
demerit book
, 81
Democratic National Convention
, 162
, 244
, 267
, 290–92
Democratic Party
, 45
, 149
, 157
, 197
de Renty, Claude
, 139–40
de Renty, Guyot
, 139
Deshmukh, Vivek
, 289
de Vilmorin, Louise
, 140
Devonshire, Duke and Duchess
, 36–37
, 54
disabilities
, 11
, 14–15
, 56
.
See also
mental illness
Doherty, Gerard
, 228
domestic life
, 223–24
Drake, Sue
, 89
drug possession
, 123–24
drunken-driving arrests
, 258
, 261–62
Dutton, Fred
, 114
Edward Devotion School
, 14
Eisenhower, Dwight D.
, 95
, 177
, 190
Eisenhower, Mamie
, 170–71
, 176
, 204
Eliot, T. S.
, 211
Elizabeth II, Queen
, 150
English aristocracy
, 27
equestrian
, 131–33
eternal flame
, 202
Ethel.
See
Kennedy, Ethel; Skakel, Ethel
Ethel
, 124–25
EthelBird
, 107
“Ethel Year After: Still Herself” (Flynn)
, 122–23
Eunice.
See
Kennedy, Eunice
European war
, 28–29
Exner, Judith Campbell
, 185
fashion
, 20
, 43
, 198
; Jackie’s sense of
, 141
, 147
, 167
, 170
, 172
, 175
, 198
Fay, Paul (“Red”)
, 157
FBO film studio
, 18–19
FDR.
See
Roosevelt, Franklin Delano
Fiddle and Faddle
, 185–86
Film Booking Offices of America
, 14
film industry
, 13–14
Fine Arts Advisory Committee
, 179
Fine Arts Committee for White House
, 178–79
Finkelstein, Mel
, 98
Finley, David
, 179
Finney, Ruth
, 237
Fitzgerald, Agnes
, 6–7
Fitzgerald, John Francis (“Honey Fitz”)
, 2
, 4–8
, 42
, 230
Fitzgerald, Josie
, 2–4
Fitzgerald, Rose Elizabeth
, 2–8
, 54
, 58
.
See also
Kennedy, Rose Fitzgerald
Fitzwilliam, Peter
, 40
Flynn, Betty
, 122–23
Ford, Tennessee Ernie
, 283
Fore River Bethlehem Ship Building Corporation
, 11–12
Fore River Lunch Company
, 12
Frankenheimer, John
, 117
Freeman, Walter
, 32
Gallup Poll
, 123
Gargan, Joey
, 253
Gargan, Mary Jo
, 44
Gates, Ellen (“Puffin”)
, 133–34
gays
, 143
George Washington University
, 140–41
Germany
, 28
Gershwin, George
, 212
Giancana, Sam
, 185
Gibson, Barbara
, 101–2
Gifford, Frank
, 124
Ginny.
See
Bennett, Virginia Joan
Glenn, John
, 101