Killing Machine (50 page)

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Authors: Lloyd C. Gardner

Tags: #History, #Americas, #United States, #Politics & Social Sciences, #Politics & Government, #Elections & Political Process, #Leadership, #Political Science, #History & Theory, #Public Affairs & Policy, #Specific Topics, #National & International Security, #Executive Branch, #21st Century, #Public Policy, #Federal Government

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McCain Iraq War strategy criticism of,
18–19
,
22

     
media on accountability of,
viii
,
199–200

     
media on wartime pragmatism of,
209–11

     
on national security,
12–13
,
23
,
70
,
185–87
,
245–47

     
as Nobel Laureate,
79–86

     
Nobel Prize speech of,
86–90

     
O’Reilly troop surge criticism of,
23

     
Petraeus treatment of,
22–23

     
troop surge and,
16–25

     
2008 presidential campaign of,
9–11
,
12–16
,
24–25
,
80–81

     
2004 Democratic Convention speech of,
6–7

     
on U.S. military,
179

     
on war and foreign policy,
x
,
12–13
,
15–16
,
80–81
,
194–95
,
207–8

     
on war on terrorism,
21
,
32
,
141
,
248–49

Obama administration.
See also
presidential authority
;
specific topics

     
accountability and transparency of,
185–86
,
188–89
,
195–96
,
199–200
,
202
,
208
,
212
,
214–15
,
230–31
,
236–37
,
240–41

     
Afghan War and military pressure on,
55–56
,
122–23
,
181–82

     
Afghanistan COIN of,
34–40
,
43

     
on Afghanistan impact on national security,
70

     
American isolationism facing,
90–91

     
on AQAP role of al-Awlaki, Anwar,
174

     
AUMF and OLC drone warfare legal basis,
viii–ix
,
74
,
172–73
,
175
,
208–9
,
210
,
214–17
,
219
,
224–30
,
242
,
245

     
al-Awlaki, Anwar, for,
167–68
,
169
,
171–74
,
175
,
270n26

     
on bin Laden resistance and death,
127
,
145–48
,
149–50
,
157–58
,
262n5
,
262n6

     
Brennan dependence from,
40
,
187–88

     
conservatives on foreign policy of,
84–85

     
conservatives on presidential authority of,
202–11
,
214–15

     
cyberattacks by,
192–93

     
drone program for,
41–42
,
110
,
127
,
130–31
,
133–34
,
151
,
160
,
176
,
183
,
199

     
drone warfare accountability and transparency of,
188–89
,
199–200
,
202
,
208
,
212
,
230–31

     
drone warfare pragmatism of,
176
,
209–11

     
drone warfare “rule book” from,
ix
,
131
,
211
,
216
,
231–32

     
early decisions of,
34–43

     
foreign policy of,
vii–viii
,
30–31
,
41
,
84–85
,
193–94
,
219–22
,
223–24

     
foreign policy secrecy,
vii–viii
,
193–94
,
220–22
,
223–24

     
foreign policy statement confusion from,
41

     
formation of,
25–31

     
Gates dependence of,
30

     
Guantánamo inaction of,
90–91
,
194

     
Iranian engagement by,
191

     
on Iranian nuclear threat,
191–92

     
on Iraq withdrawal time frame,
26
,
66

     
Karzai government relationship with,
52–53
,
77–79
,
100
,
105–6
,
108–10
,
158

     
as “lethal presidency,”
176
,
193–94
,
266n69

     
McChrystal relationship with,
59–60
,
120–23

     
Middle East historical engagement of,
25–26

     
nation building engagement of,
31
,
32
,
194

     
Petraeus Afghan War command for,
126

     
Power in,
82–85

     
on regime change,
139
,
195–96

     
Republican criticism of Afghan War of,
123–24

     
on Taliban negotiations,
157–58

     
U.S. special operations for,
110–11

     
war on terror for,
183
,
187
,
209

     
West Point speech of,
32–33
,
69–71
,
87

     
on withdrawal time frame in Afghan War troop surge,
61
,
62–64
,
66–68
,
69–70
,
118

     
al-Zawahiri for,
173
,
218

Obama-Clinton doctrine,
140

“offshore balancing,”
194
,
199

O’Hanlon, Michael,
76–77

OLC.
See
White House Office of Legal Counsel

Olson, Eric T.,
110–11

Omar, Mullah Muhammad,
98
,
157

operating locations, drone program,
160–61
,
220
,
222–23

Operation Hamkari,
113–14

Operation Moshtarak,
99–100

O’Reilly, Bill,
23

Packer, George,
55–56

Pakistan

     
Afghan War and U.S. relationship with,
156–57

     
Afghan War undermined by,
152–53

     
bin Laden death and public opinion in,
148
,
156

     
bin Laden death and U.S. relations with,
156
,
246

     
CIA in,
152–56
,
188

     
CIA in public opinion of,
153–54

     
CIA informants in,
155–56

     
COIN dependent upon cooperation of,
76–77

     
COIN inside,
44

     
drone warfare and public opinion in,
135
,
144
,
155
,
188–89
,
218–19
,
239

     
drone warfare inside,
41
,
72–73
,
134–35
,
144
,
151–52
,
153
,
154–55
,
188–89
,
217–19

     
Haqqani network relation to Afghanistan interests’ of,
152

     
military cooperation between U.S. and,
154
,
162

     
nation building in,
194

     
on national sovereignty,
162
,
188

     
nuclear threat and,
43
,
73
,
150–51
,
254n20

     
Taliban in,
108
,
159
,
247
,
254n20

     
terrorists and national sovereignty of,
148–49
,
161–62
,
247

     
U.S. embassy in,
153–54

     
U.S. relationship with,
44
,
149–57
,
162
,
188
,
217–19
,
246

     
West Point speech and,
72
,
95

Pakistani intelligence service (ISI)

     
bin Laden complicit with,
149–50

     
CIA relationship with,
153

     
duplicity of,
40
,
47

     
Haqqani terrorist network connection with,
95–96
,
116
,
149
,
161–62
,
219

     
Taliban contacts with and aid from,
47
,
95–96
,
159

Panetta, Leon,
160

     
on Afghan defense force Taliban infiltration,
201–2

     
on Afghan War ground conflict,
200–201

     
drone warfare backed by,
42–43
,
133

     
on Iranian nuclear threat,
192

Patterson, Anne,
150

Paul, Rand,
235–39

Paul, Ron,
175

peace and peace negotiations

     
Haqqani network attack on,
116

     
Karzai government and,
98–99
,
109
,
115–16
,
159

     
Nobel Prize as commission for,
86–87

     
Obama Nobel speech on U.S. contribution to,
85–86

     
Obama Nobel speech on war providing,
87–88
,
89–90
,
140

     
Taliban,
115–16
,
158–59

     
U.S. offer insurgents’ governance and,
37

Pentagon

     
Afghan mineral deposit development,
116–17

     
Afghan War transition for,
69
,
107

     
COIN success in reports from,
107–8
,
119

     
drone program involvement of,
128–29
,
135

Petraeus, David,
93
,
197

     
on Afghan mineral deposits,
116

     
Afghan War command of,
123
,
124–25
,
126–27

     
Afghan War testimony of,
120
,
124
,
125

     
CIA role of,
127

     
COIN involvement,
32–33
,
36
,
48
,
49
,
117
,
126–27
,
181

     
Field Manual
3–24
role of,
181

     
MoveOn attack ad on,
16

     
Obama treatment from,
22–23

     
“remissioning” from,
26

     
on time frame of Afghan War troop surge,
63–64

     
troop surge hearing and,
17–18

     
troop surge success of,
20
,
182–83

police state, U.S.,
xi

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