Lusitania (61 page)
Authors: Greg King
39
.
New York Times,
June 11, 1909, May 10, 1915; Hoyt, 358; Vanderbilt,
Fortune’s Children,
456; Beebe,
Mansions,
359; Hoehling and Hoehling, 29.
40
. Gittelman and Gittelman, Chapter 12; Hickey and Smith, 29.
41
. Hickey and Smith, 28–29, 90;
New York Tribune,
May 9, 1915;
New York Times,
June 11, 1909, May 10, 1915; Gittelman and Gittelman, Chapter 12.
42
.
New York Times,
May 10, 1915; Ramsay, 59.
43
. Bridger, 18;
New York Times,
May 10, 1915.
44
. Bridger, 18; Allen,
Vanderbilts,
83; Patterson, 244; Hickey and Smith, 28;
New York Herald,
December 8, 1911; Andrews, 394.
45
.
Vanderbilt Hotel,
1–2; Patterson, 242; Andrews, 390.
46
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 29.
47
. William H. Vanderbilt, letter of June 17, 1955, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 1, Folder 57.
48
. Patterson, 245.
49
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 29.
50
.
New York Times,
May 10, 1915.
51
. Geis, 78–80.
52
.
Lusitania’s Victims,
14; Morris, 17–18; Lord, 106–7, 114; Amory,
Who Killed Society?,
520; Beebe,
Big Spenders,
124; King,
Season,
406.
53
.
Lusitania’s Victims,
14;
Mixed Claims
, 256–57.
54
. Beebe,
Big Spenders
, 125–30; Logan.
55
. Ouse, 4.
56
. Ibid., 5;
Lusitania Resource.
57
.
New York Times,
May 16, 1915.
58
. Maxtone-Graham, 210–11.
59
.
Lusitania Resource.
60
.
New York Times,
May 16, 1915.
CHAPTER NINE
1
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 79.
2
. Hopkins, 102.
3
. Sauder and Marschall, 55.
4
. Hopkins, 111–12.
5
. Dreiser, 16.
6
. Post, 601.
7
. Eddington, 12.
8
. Warren, 26;
Ocean Liners of the Past,
160–61.
9
. Fletcher, 288.
10
. Eddington, 91; Layton, 190.
11
. Dreiser, 16.
12
. Maxtone-Graham, 239.
13
.
Ocean Liners of the Past,
22; Warren, 3, 51–52; Sauder and Marschall, 47–48; Layton, 36.
14
. Sauder and Marschall, 48.
15
. Ibid., Color Illustration Insert No. 17.
16
. Hickey and Smith, 98; O’Sullivan, 38.
17
. Post, 601.
18
. Maxtone-Graham, 188.
19
. Hopkins, 100; Fletcher, 250.
20
. Poirier and Kalafus, “The Jolivet Family,” 169.
21
. Bernard,
Cock Sparrow,
148–49.
22
. Post, 601–2.
23
. Lauriat, 71; information from Michael Poirier to the authors.
24
. James Houghton, letter to Freeman family, from the collection of Chester Mimitz Lay and Richard Bailey, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
25
. Hickey and Smith, 98; Ballard, 48; O’Sullivan, 38–39; Eddington, 60; Layton, 226; Fletcher, 284.
26
. Alec-Tweedie, 303.
27
.
New York Times,
May 16, 1915.
28
. Poirier and Kalafus, “The Jolivet Family,” 164.
29
.
New York Times,
May 16, 1915; Poirier and Kalafus, “The Jolivet Family,” 164, 170.
30
. James Houghton, letter to Freeman family, from the collection of Chester Nimitz Lay and Richard Bailey, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
31
. Angela Papadopoulos account, from the collection of the Baffa Trasci Amalfitani di Crucoli family, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
32
. Layton, 34, 123.
33
. Fletcher, 169; Chidsey, 49; Preston, 138; Hoehling and Hoehling, 57, 61; Layton, 281.
34
. Champney, 3–4.
35
. Hamilton, 186.
36
. Champney, 22.
37
. Ibid., 43–44; Winter, 137.
38
. Barter, 87.
39
. Champney, 58, 92; Hoehling and Hoehling, 42, 58; Barter, 88.
40
. Champney, 4; Hoehling and Hoehling, 42; Hickey and Smith, 24; Barter, 89.
41
. Winter, 137.
42
. Barter, 89.
43
.
In Memoriam: Elbert and Alice Hubbard,
20.
44
. Champney, 4.
45
. Hubbard,
Philosophy,
7–8, 27, 32.
46
. Champney, 37–38; Hoehling and Hoehling, 57–59; Preston, 144.
47
. Champney, 76.
48
. Ibid., 97–99.
49
. Hamilton, 194.
50
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 59.
51
. Champney, 109;
In Memoriam: Elbert and Alice Hubbard,
43–44.
52
.
Mixed Claims,
273.
53
. Hubbard,
Hollyhocks,
91–94.
54
. Ellis, 107;
New York Times,
May 9, 1915; Hickey and Smith, 25; Hoehling and Hoehling, 58; Champney, 159–60, 195.
55
. Champney, 193.
56
. Ellis, 103–6; Champney, 194.
57
. Lauriat, 8.
58
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 41.
59
. Ellis, 107–10.
60
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 58, 61.
61
.
New York Times,
May 7, 1916.
62
. Warren, 52; Fletcher, 126, 149.
CHAPTER TEN
1
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 71; Butler,
Cunard,
169.
2
.
Ocean Liners of the Past,
145.
3
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 72; Chidsey, 19.
4
. Ballard, 31.
5
. Warren, 53; Layton, 39; Sauder and Marschall, 58.
6
. Warren, 3, 53; Layton, 39; Sauder and Marschall, 60.
7
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 74.
8
. Holbourn,
Foula,
197.
9
. Ibid., 201, 208.
10
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 74; Hickey and Smith, 114.
11
. Holbourn,
Foula,
9, 193, 219.
12
.
Worcester Daily Times,
May 15, 1915, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 2, Folder 70.
13
. Ballard, 35; Hoehling and Hoehling, 73; Holbourn,
Foula,
227; Hickey and Smith, 36;
Worcester Daily Times,
May 15, 1915, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 2, Folder 70.
14
. Ballard, 35; Hoehling and Hoehling, 73; Holbourn,
Foula,
227.
15
. Preston, 129.
16
. Avis Dolphin, letter to mother, May 1915, in Sauder and Marschall, 86.
17
. Holbourn,
Child,
2; Holbourn,
Foula,
230; Hickey and Smith, 138.
18
.
Worcester Daily Times,
May 15, 1915, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 2, Folder 70.
19
.
Lusitania Resource
;
Daily Telegraph,
April 21, 2008.
20
. Poirier,
Remembering Barbara,
221.
21
.
Kansas City Star,
June 27, 1915, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
22
.
Kansas City Times,
August 26, 1950;
Kansas City Star,
August 26, 1950.
23
.
Kansas City Star,
June 27, 1915, courtesy of Michael Poirier;
Kansas City Star,
June 15, 1919, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
24
.
Kansas City Star,
June 15, 1919, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
25
. Ibid.
26
.
Marshall News-Statesman,
August 16, 1915, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
27
. Ellis, 240; Warren, 20;
Ocean Liners of the Past,
151, 162; Sauder and Marschall, 61; Peeke, Walsh-Johnson, and Jones, 21.
28
. Kalafus and Poirier,
William Meriheina
;
The Motor World,
Volume 43, May 12, 1915, 37;
The Automobile,
Volume 32, May 13, 1915, 864.
29
.
The Motor World,
Volume 43, May 12, 1915, 37;
The Automobile,
Volume 32, May 13, 1915, 864;
Indianapolis News,
May 22, 1915.
30
. Kalafus and Poirier,
William Meriheina.
31
.
New York Evening Post,
May 24, 1915;
New York Times,
May 25, 1915; Hickey and Smith, 185;
Chester Reporter,
February 28, 1924.
