Authors: Irving Stone
Tags: #Biography & Autobiography, #Historical, #Military, #Political
He swept the plate of soup to the floor. The dish smashed in fragments.
"You're trying to poison me!" he screamed. "You put poison in that soup!"
He jumped to his feet and kicked over the table. Some of the customers ran out the door. Others stared at him agape.
"You're all trying to poison me!" he shouted. "You want to murder me! I saw you put poison in that soup!"
Two gendarmes came in and carried him bodily up the hill to the hospital.
After twenty-four hours he became quite calm and discussed the affair with Doctor Rey. He worked a little each day, took walks in the country, returned to the hospital for his supper and sleep. Sometimes he had moods of indescribable mental anguish, sometimes moments when the veil of time and of inevitable circumstance seemed for the twinkling of an eye to be parted.
Doctor Rey allowed him to paint again. Vincent did an orchard of peach trees beside a road, with the Alps in the background; an olive grove with leaves of old silver, silver turning to green against the blue, and with orange-coloured ploughed earth.
After three weeks, Vincent returned to the yellow house. By now the town, and especially the Place Lamartine, was incensed against him. The severed ear and the poisoned soup were more than they could accept with equanimity. The Arlesians were firmly convinced that painting drove men mad. When Vincent passed they stared at him, made remarks out loud, sometimes even crossed the street so as to avoid passing him.
Not a restaurant in the city would allow him to enter the front door.
The children of Arles gathered before the yellow house and made up games to torment him.
"Fou-rou! Fou-rou!"
they cried out. "Cut off your other ear."
Vincent locked his windows. The shouts and laughter of the children drifted through.
"Fou-rou! Fou-rou!"
"Crazy man! Crazy man!"
They made up a little song which they sang beneath his window.
Fou-rou
was a crazy man
Who cut off his right ear.
Now no matter how you shout,
The crazy man can't hear.
Vincent tried going out to escape them. They followed him through the streets, into the fields, a jolly crowd of singing and laughing urchins.
Day after day their number increased as they gathered before the yellow house. Vincent stuffed his ears with cotton. He worked at his easel, making duplicates of his pictures. The words of the children came through the cracks and the walls. They seared into his brain.
The young boys became more bold. They clambered up the drain pipes like little monkeys, sat on the window sills, peered into the room and shouted at Vincent's back.
"Fou-rou,
cut off your other ear. We want your other ear!"
The tumult in the Place Lamartine increased. The boys put up boarding on which they could climb to the second floor. They broke the windows, poked their heads in, threw things at Vincent. The crowd below encouraged them, echoed their songs and shouts.
"Get us the other ear. We want the other ear!"
"Fou-rou!
Want some candy? Look out, it's poisoned!"
"Fou-rou!
Want some soup? Look out, it's poisoned!"
Fou-rou
was a crazy man
Who cut off his right ear.
Now no matter how you shout,
The crazy man can't hear.
The boys perched on the window sill led the crowd below in a chant. Together, they sang with an ever rising crescendo.
"Fou-rou, fou-rou,
throw us your ear, throw us your ear!"
"FOU-ROU, FOU-ROU,
THROW US YOUR EAR, THROW US YOUR EAR!"
Vincent lurched up from his easel. There were three urchins sitting on his window sill, chanting. He lashed out at them. They scampered down the boarding. The crowd below roared. Vincent stood at the window, looking down at them.
A rush of blackbirds came out of the sky, thousands of cawing, beating blackbirds. They darkened the Place Lamartine, swooped down on Vincent, struck him, filled the room, engulfed him, flew through his hair, into his nose and mouth and eyes, buried him in a thick, black, airless cloud of flapping wings.
Vincent jumped onto the window sill.
"Go away!" he screamed. "You fiends, go way! For God's sake, leave me in peace!"
"FOU-ROU, FOU-ROU,
THROW US YOUR EAR, THROW US YOUR EAR!"
"Go way! Let me alone! Do you hear, let me alone!"
He picked up the wash basin from the table and flung it down at them. It smashed on the cobblestones below. He ran about in a rage picking up everything he could lay his hands on and flinging them down into the Place Lamartine to be hopelessly smashed. His chairs, his easel, his mirror, his table, his bedclothing, his sunflower canvases from the walls, all rained down on the urchins of Provence. And with each article there went a flashing panorama of his days in the yellow house, of the sacrifices he had made to buy, one by one, these simple articles with which he was to furnish the house of his life.
When he had laid the room bare, he stood by the window, every nerve quivering. He fell across the sill. His head hung down toward the cobblestone Place.
10
A petition was immediately circulated in the Place Lamartine. Ninety men and women signed it.
To Mayor Tardieu:
We, the undersigned citizens of Arles, are firmly convinced that Vincent Van Gogh, resident at Place Lamartine, 2, is a dangerous lunatic, not fit to be left at large.
We hereby call upon you as our Mayor to have this madman locked up.
It was very close to election time in Arles. Mayor Tardieu did not wish to displease so many voters. He ordered the superintendent of police to arrest Vincent.
The
gendarmes
found him lying on the floor below the window sill. They carried him off to jail. He was put in a cell, under lock and key. A keeper was stationed outside his door.
When Vincent returned to consciousness, he asked to see Doctor Rey. He was refused permission. He asked for pencil and paper to write Theo. It was refused.
At length Doctor Rey gained entrance to the jail.
"Try to restrain your indignation, Vincent," he said, "otherwise they will convict you of being a dangerous lunatic, and that will be the end of you. Besides, strong emotion can only aggravate your case. I will write to your brother, and between us we will get you out of here."
"I beg you, Doctor, don't let Theo come down here. He's just going to be married. It will spoil everything for him."
"I'll tell him not to come. I think I have a good plan for you."
Two days later Doctor Rey came back. The keeper was still stationed in front of the cell.
"Listen, Vincent," he said, "I just watched them move you out of your yellow house. The landlord stored your furniture in the basement of one of the cafés, and he has your paintings under lock and key. He says he won't give them up until you pay the back rent."
Vincent was silent.
"Since you can't go back there, I think you had better try to work out my plan. There is no telling how often these epileptic fits will come back on you. If you have peace and quiet and pleasant surroundings, and don't excite yourself, you may have seen the last of them. On the other hand, they may recur every month or two. So to protect yourself, and others about you... I think it would be advisable... to go into..."
"...A
maison de santé?"
"Yes."
"Then you think I am...?"
"No, my dear Vincent, you are not. You can see for yourself that you are as sane as I. But these epileptic fits are like any other kind of fever. They make a man go out of his head. And when a nervous crisis comes on, you naturally do irrational things. That's why you ought to be in a hospital, where you can be looked after."
"I see."
"There is a good place in St. Remy, just twenty-five kilometres from here. It's called St. Paul de Mausole. They take first, second, and third-class patients. The third class is a hundred francs a month. You could manage that. The place was formerly a monastery, right up against the base of the hills. It is beautiful, Vincent, and quiet, oh, so quiet. You will have a doctor to advise you, and sisters to take care of you. The food will be plain and good. You will be able to recover your health."
"Would I be allowed to paint?"
"Why, of course, old fellow. You'll be allowed to do whatever you wish... providing it doesn't injure you. It will be just like being in a hospital with enormous grounds. If you live quietly that way for a year, you may be completely cured."
"But how will I get out of this hole?"
"I have spoken to the superintendent of police. He agrees to let you go to St. Paul de Mausole, providing I take you there."
"And you say it is really a nice place?"
"Oh, charming, Vincent. You'll find loads of things to paint."
"How nice. A hundred francs a month isn't so much. Perhaps that's just what I need for a year, to quiet me down."
"Of course it is. I have already written to your brother, telling him about it. I suggested that in your present state of health it would be inadvisable to move you very far; certainly not to Paris. I told him that in my opinion St. Paul would be the very best thing for you."
"Well, if Theo agrees... Anything, just so long as I don't cause him more trouble..."
"I expect an answer any hour. I'll come back when I get it."
Theo had no alternative. He acquiesed. He sent money to pay his brother's bills. Doctor Rey took Vincent in a carriage to the station where they boarded the train for Tarascon. At Tarascon they took a little branch line that wound up a green, fertile valley to St. Remy.
It was two kilometres up a steep hill, through the sleeping town, to St. Paul de Mausole. Vincent and Doctor Rey hired a carriage. The road led straight to a ridge of black, barren mountains. From a short way off Vincent saw, nestled at their base, the sod-brown walls of the monastery.
The carriage stopped. Vincent and Doctor Rey got out. On the right of the road there was a cleared, circular space with a Temple of Vesta and a Triumphal Arch.
"How in the world did these get here?" demanded Vincent.
"This used to be an important Roman settlement. The river, which you see down there, once filled this whole valley. It came right up to where you're standing. As the river receded, the town crawled lower and lower down the hill. Now nothing is left here except these dead monuments, and the monastery."
"Interesting."
"Come, Vincent, Doctor Peyron is expecting us."
They left the road and walked through a patch of pines to the gate of the monastery. Doctor Rey pulled an iron knob which sounded a loud bell. After a few moments the gate opened and Doctor Peyron appeared.
"How do you do, Doctor Peyron?" said Doctor Rey. "I have brought you my friend, Vincent Van Gogh, as we arranged by mail. I know that you will take good care of him."
"Yes, Doctor Rey, we will take care of him."
"You will forgive me if I run, Doctor? I just have time to catch that train back to Tarascon."
"Of course, Doctor Rey. I understand."
"Good-bye, Vincent," said Doctor Rey. "Be happy, and you will get well. I will come to see you as often as I can. By the end of a year I expect to find you a completely well man."
"Thank you, Doctor. You are very kind. Good-bye."
"Good-bye, Vincent."
He turned and walked away through the pines. "Will you come in, Vincent?" asked Doctor Peyron, stepping aside.
Vincent walked past Doctor Peyron.
The gate of the insane asylum locked behind him.
BOOK SEVEN
ST. REMY
1
The ward in which the inmates slept was like a third-class waiting room in some dead-alive village. The lunatics always wore their hats, spectacles, canes, and travelling cloaks, just as though they were on the point of leaving for somewhere.
Sister Deschanel brought Vincent through the long corridor-like room and indicated an empty bed.
"You will sleep here, Monsieur," she said. "At night you will pull the curtains for privacy. Doctor Peyron wishes to see you in his office when you are settled."
The eleven men sitting about the unlit stove neither noticed nor commented upon Vincent's arrival. Sister Deschanel walked down the long narrow room, her starched white gown, black cape, and black veil standing out stiffly behind her.
Vincent dropped his valise and looked about. Both sides of the ward were lined with beds sloping downward at an angle of five degrees, each surrounded by a framework on which were hung dirty cream-coloured curtains. The roof was of rough beams, the walls were whitewashed, and in the centre was a stove with an angular pipe coming out of its left side. There was a lone lamp in the room, hung just above the stove.
Vincent wondered why the men were so quiet. They did not speak to each other. They did not read or play games. They leaned on their walking sticks and looked at the stove.
There was a box nailed to the wall by the head of his bed, but Vincent preferred to keep his belongings in his valise. He put his pipe, tobacco, and a book in the box, shoved the valise under the bed and walked out into the garden. On the way he passed a row of dark, dank looking rooms, locked tight and abandoned.
The patio cloister was utterly deserted. There were large pines beneath which grew tall and unkempt grass mixed with rampant weeds. The walls enclosed a square of stagnant sunlight. Vincent turned to his left and knocked on the door of the private house in which Doctor Peyron and his family lived.
Doctor Peyron had been a
médecin de marine
at Marseilles, after that an oculist. A severe case of gout had caused him to search for a
maison de santé
in the quiet of the country.
"You see, Vincent," said the Doctor, gripping a corner of the desk with each hand, "formerly I took care of the health of the body. At present I take care of the health of the soul. It is the same
metier."