Authors: Martin Duberman
Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers,
399
,
400
,
437
;
see also
labor unions
Miravitlles, Jaume,
219
Mitchell, Charlene,
542â3
Mitchell, H. L.,
259
Monks, James,
273
Montesole, Max,
134
,
136
,
611
n
24
,
613
n
35
Monteux, Pierre,
128
Montgomery, Alabama, bus boycott,
447
,
722
n
2
Moon, Henry Lee,
385
Moore, John Bassett,
53
Morehouse College,
267
Morgan, Helen,
159
,
196
,
239
,
648
n
15
Morrison, Herbert,
213â14
Moscow Art Theatre,
116
Moses, Bob,
528
Moss, Carlton,
250
Mossell, Nathan F.,
5
,
566â7
n
2
,
n
3
Mostel, Zero,
285
Moten, Etta (Barnett),
615
n
45
,
668
n
20
,
732
n
18
Mother A.M.E. Zion Church,
10
1958 concert in,
462â3
,
728
n
38
PR's move into parsonage of,
426â8
Motion Picture Alliance for the Preservation of American Ideals,
376
Mountbatten, Lady Edwina,
160â1
,
617
n
62
,
618â19
n
9
,
727
n
37
Mountbatten, Lord Louis,
160â1
,
618
n
9
Movement for Colonial Freedom,
479
Muhammad, Elijah,
528
Mundt-Nixon Bill,
328â30
,
337
,
390
,
687
n
16
Murphy, Carl,
471
,
665
n
47
,
693
n
61
,
711
n
25
Murphy, George B., Jr.,
326
,
401
,
426
,
447
,
457â8
,
460
,
524
,
674
n
28
,
709
n
17
,
711
n
25
,
727
n
32
,
753
n
56
,
754
n
7
Murphy, Harvey,
400
Murray, Henry A. (Harry),
34â5
,
37â8
,
570
n
16
,
577â8
n
8
Murray, Philip,
357
Mussolini, Benito,
133
,
195
,
234
,
248
My Life and Loves
(Harris),
95
My Song Goes Forth
(film),
202
,
203
,
636
n
45
Nachtigall, Richard,
536â7
,
758
n
41
,
n
42
narragansett Pier, Rhode Island,
11â12
Nash, Robert,
21
Nathan, George Jean,
56
,
64â5
,
74
,
77
,
103â4
,
602
n
46
,
664
n
44
Nathan, Otto,
484
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP),
4
,
56
,
248
,
285
,
294â5
,
299â301
,
305â7
,
319
,
322â3
,
334
,
347â9
,
359
,
362
,
376
,
385
,
396
,
413
,
448
,
484
,
528
,
669
n
28
,
674
n
26
,
679
n
5
,
681
n
19
,
n
20
,
711
n
27
antilynching campaign and conflicts with PR over,
305â7
HUAC hearings and,
359
PR's Paris speech and (1949),
347â9
Peoria affair and (1947),
319
Spingarn Medal presented to PR,
295
,
299â301
during World War II,
322â3
National Council for American-Soviet Friendship,
242
,
443
,
526
National Football Hall of Fame,
760
n
8
,
763
n
21
National Insider, The
,
512â13
,
748
n
37
National Labor Conference for Negro Rights (1950),
387
National Maritime Union (NMU),
294
National Negro Congress (NNC),
247â52
,
309â11
,
317
,
673
n
26
,
677
n
43
National Negro Labor Council,
400
,
425
,
702
n
22
,
714
n
47
National Non-Partisan Mass Delegation to Washington (1948),
324
,
635
n
36
National Paul Robeson Committee,
449
,
721
n
37
Native Land
(film),
261
NBC, appearance by PR canceled by (1950),
384â5
Neale, Geraldine (Gerry) Maimie,
see
Bledsoe, Geraldine
Neale, Earl “Greasy” (football coach),
23
Nearing, Helen and Scott,
518
,
752
n
51
Negro
(Cunard, ed.),
158
Negroes in America
(McKay),
96
“Negro in American Life, The” (pageant),
250
Negro People's Ambulance to Republican Spain,
639
n
69
Negro Playwrights' Company,
243
Nehru, Jawaharlal,
225â6
,
243
,
266
,
378â9
,
461
,
462
,
643
n
29
,
n
30
,
727
n
35
,
n
37
,
732
n
27
PR's refusal to meet with (1949),
378â9
,
698â9
n
38
Newcombe, Don,
396
“New Idealism, The” (Commencement Day speech by PR),
26â7
New World Review
,
436
New York Drama League,
61
New Yorker, The
,
125â6
,
569
n
15
,
611
n
25
New York State, legislative committee hearings in (1955),
430
New York Times, The
,
43
,
62
,
115
,
341
,
349
,
430
,
479â80
,
523
,
544
,
717
n
8
,
720
n
27
New York
World
,
62
,
64
,
76
,
79
,
82
,
83
New Zealand, 1960 concert tour of,
487â90
,
738
n
60
,
739
n
61
Niagara Movement,
4
Nied, Frank,
34
Nigger Heaven
(Van Vechten),
100
Nit, Johnny,
75
Nkrumah, Kwame,
171
,
492
,
500â1
,
508
,
737
n
53
,
743
n
7
,
746
n
25
North Atlantic Treaty Organization,
341
,
350
Norton, Elliott,
276
Nyerere, Julius K.,
547
O'Connor, D. D.,
488
Odets, Clifford,
223
,
677
n
39
,
692
n
51
“Old Black Joe,”
45
“Ol' Man River,”
113
,
120
,
203â4
,
468
,
606
n
29
changes in lyrics,
214
,
369
,
604â5
n
14
Oliver, Edna May,
159
Olivier, Laurence,
477
,
664
n
45
,
724
n
7
O'Neill, Eugene,
52
,
53
,
55
,
58
,
63â4
,
66
,
75
,
77
,
90
,
132
,
148
,
167
,
168
,
585
n
14
,
n
19
,
587
n
38
,
n
42
,
592
n
18
,
610
n
13
,
622
n
25
,
n
26
; see also
All God's Chillun Got Wings; Emperor Jones, The; Hairy Ape, The
O'Neill, Raymond,
56
Oorang Indians,
34
Osborne, John,
451
Osman, John,
516
Othello
(Shakespeare),
13
,
50
,
78
,
91
,
432
,
607
n
36
American production (1942â44),
263â5
,
268â81
,
660
n
15
,
661
n
24
,
n
25
,
n
31
,
n
33
,
662
n
34
,
n
35
,
n
36
,
663
n
43
,
664
n
44
,
n
45
,
n
47
,
667
n
10
,
668
n
4
Brattle Theater tryout,
263â5
; reviews,
658
n
6
,
n
7
directing technique of Margaret Webster,
270â1
,
661
n
24
dispute over José Ferrer and Uta Hagen,
268â9
end of run,
285â6
opening on Broadway,
276â7
out-of-town previews,
275â6
,
663
n
39
rehearsals,
275
return to New York for limited run (1945),
295