Queens Consort (85 page)
Authors: Lisa Hilton
Joigny,
151
Joigny, Comte Pierre de,
145
,
151
Jones, Michael,
394
Joscelin, brother of Adeliza of Louvain,
66
,
78
Jourdemayne, Margery,
318—19
Judith, daughter of Charles the Bold,
23
,
34
Julianeta (embroideress),
138
Katherine, daughter of Edward I and Eleanor,
191
Katherine, daughter of Edward IV and Elizabeth,
376
,
387
,
396
,
409
,
410—11
Katherine, daughter of Henry III and Eleanor,
174
,
185
Kempton,
167
Kenilworth,
239
,
240
,
326
,
342
,
348
Kent, Edmund, Earl of (son of Edward I and Marguerite),
206
,
207
,
231
,
233
,
243
,
244
268
,
301
Kent, Joan of,
268—9
,
271
,
272
273
,
279
,
289
,
308
Kildrimny Castle,
208
King Henry VI Part III
,
351
‘kingship, administrative’,
62—3
Kingston, treaty of (1260),
181
Kingston-on-Thames,
228
,
273
,
362
knight of Middle Ages, psychology of,
421—2
Knight of the Tower, The
,
412
Koeur castle,
367
Kyne, Thomas,
411
L’Etat de la Maison de Charles de Bourgogne
,
415
La Estoire de Seint Aedward le Rei
,
197
La Ferte,
147
La Salle du Roi
,
268
La Sèvre forest,
110
Lacman,
23
Lacy, Edmund de,
170
Lacy, Roger de, brother of,
157
Ladder of Mohammed, The
,
197
Lambeth,
25
Lamphey, Pembrokeshire,
333
Lancaster, Blanche of,
268
,
279
,
295
,
297
Lancaster, Henry, Earl of,
215
,
228
,
229
,
243
,
244
245
,
268
; Maud, co-heiress to,
266
Lancaster, house of,
284
,
298
see also
Lancastrians
Lancaster, Isabella de,
261—2
Lancaster, Katherine Swynford, Duchess of,
294—5
,
311
,
329
,
344
; sister Philippa,
295
Lancaster, Thomas, Earl of,
214
,
268
Lancastrians,
300
,
311
,
351
,
352—3
,
362
,
366
,
367—8
,
371
,
373—4
,
376
see also
Lancaster, house of
land ownership in 12th-century England,
46
Lanfranc, Archbishop of Canterbury,
34—5
,
37
,
45
Langdon, Walter,
218
Langley,
196
,
202
,
203
,
214
,
224
,
228
,
267
,
311
,
313
,
320
Langley, Geoffrey de,
186
languages of the ruling class,
55
Laon, Bishop of,
99
Laon ‘school’,
54
Las Huelgos convent,
176
Latrun,
126
Laudes Regiae
,
33
Launcecrona, Agnes,
285
Laval, Bishop Geoffrey de,
140
Laynesmith, J.L.,
344
Le Mans,
56
,
71
,
119
,
137—8
,
147
,
149
; Jewish community,
139—40
; St Julien cathedral,
138—9
; St Pierre church,
138
Le Mans
chronicle,
71
Leake, treaty of (1318),
225—6
Leeds Castle,
227
,
228
,
248
,
275
,
311
,
3
17
,
318
‘Legend of Good Women, The’,
278
,
279
,
280
LeHarpur, William,
54
Leicester,
326
,
327
,
348
,
349
,
395
,
401
; Castle,
287
Leicester, Earl of,
236
Leland, John,
332
Lenn, Eustace de,
172
Leofgeat of Wiltshire,
27
Leofwine, Earl,
33
Leonor, daughter of Henry II and Eleanor,
111
,
121
,
146
,
155
,
175
leprosy,
47—8
Les Andelys, Château Gaillard,
132
,
147
Leulinghem,
302
Lewes, battle of (1264),
183
,
191
Lézay, William de,
97—8
Liber Vitae
,
24
Lichfield,
297
,
298
,
401
; Cathedral,
198
Life of King Alfred,
26
Life of St Arnulf, The
,
22
Life of St Margaret of Scotland
,
40
,
41
,
51
,
80—1
Life of the Holy Radegund
,
423—4
Lilbourne, Thomas,
317
Lillebonne,
57
Lilleshall abbey,
297
Limoges, St Martial, abbot of,
129
Lincoln,
154
,
155
,
156
,
201
,
205
,
326
; Castle, siege of (1140—1),
82—3
Lincoln, bishop of,
20
Lincoln, John de la Pole, Earl of,
405
Linlithgow,
205
Lionel, son of Edward III and Philippa,
254
,
259
,
261
,
263
,
269—70
Lisieux,
131—2
Lisieux, bishop of,
33
literature: Anglo-Norman,
63
; ‘courtly love’,
52—3
; queens’ patronage of,
281
;
see also
books
Little Device, The
,
391
Llanthony Priory,
167
Llewellyn ap lorweth,
152
Lollardism,
281—2
London,
127
,
155
,
184
,
287
; Aldgate,
218
; Aldgate, Holy Trinity,
47
,
53
,
58
,
73—4
,
90
,
174—5
; Bermondsey,
75
; Bermondsey Abbey,
334
,
407
,
408
,
409
; Bishopsgate, Crosby Place,
389
; Cheapside,
237
,
256
,
288
,
295
,
328
; Christchurch, Holy Trinity,
62
,
376
; Clerkenwell, St John’s Hospital,
400
; Coldharbour,
381
,
404
; Dominican church,
198
,
201
; election of mayor,
239
,
240
,
243—4
;
London—
contd
Empress Matilda in,
83—4
; Fleet Street,
287
; great council (1152),
90
; Guildhall,
238
,
239
,
240
,
243—4
,
389
; Holborn, Ely Place,
251
; Lancastrians march on,
352—3
; Marcher lords encircle,
227
; Matilda of Scotland’s property in,
47
; Mile End,
276
; Newgate, Greyfriars church,
207
,
218
,
250
; Newgate jail,
333
; Queenshithe docks,
47
,
54
,
148
; riots in,
237—8
,
272
St Giles leper hospital,
47
,
48
; St Katherine by the Tower hospital,
47
,
174
,
175
; St Martin’s,
381
; St Paul’s,
129
,
288
,
289
,
301
,
345
,
348
,
372
,
389
,
414
; St Paul’s, Chapter House,
388
; St Paul’s Cross,
237
; Smithfield,
276
; Smithfield tournaments,
272
277
,
361
; Southwark, St Thomas hospital,
172
,
173
,
181
; Stephen arrives in,
72
; Stepney,
256
; submission of,
288—9
; Vintry ward,
266
see also
Westminster
London, bishop of,
275
London, Robert of,
153
London, Roger of,
151
London, Tower of,
83
,
154
,
167
,
181
,
217
,
227
,
231
,
238
,
239—40
,
248
,
260
,
263
,
275—6
,
296
,
301
,
333
,
341
,
342
,
346
,
367
,
369
,
373
,
374
,
405
,
414
,
417
; library,
253
; princes in the,
392—3.
394
,
406—7
London, William of,
171
‘London Bridge is Falling Down’,
182
London Chronicle, The
,
314
,
316
,
353
Longchamp, Walter,
127
Longvilliers, Montreuil,
75
Lords Appellant,
286—7
,
296—7
,
298
Loremo,
267
Lorraine, duchy of,
65
Lorri, William de,
206
Louis I, Count of Flanders,
263
Louis I, King of France,
335
Louis II, Count of Flanders,
263—4
Louis III of Anjou,
335
Louis VI (‘the Fat’), King of France,
60
,
70
,
71
,
96—7
,
107
Louis VII, King of France,
81
,
90
,
293
; Eleanor of Aquitaine betrothal,
96
,
97
; coronation,
97
; marriage to Eleanor,
97
,
100
; devotion to Eleanor,
97
; explosive tendency,
97—8
; and archbishopric of Bourges,
98
; chastised by Bernard of Clairvaux,
99
; and fall of Edessa,
101
; on Second Crusade,
102
,
103
,
104
,
105
,
106
; and Eleanor’s adultery with Prince Raymond,
104—5
; divorce from Eleanor,
106
,
107
,
108
,
109
; at war with Angevins,
108—9
; continues to use ducal title,
110
; death of Constance and marriage to Adela of Blois,
111
treaty with Henry and Richard,
113
; and Eleanor’s conspiracy against Henry,
116
Louis VIII, King of France,
140
,
155
,
156
,
158
Louis IX, King of France,
143
,
158
,
159
,
165
,
176
,
180—1
,
182
,
191
,
192
,
201
,
361
Louis X, King of France,
243
Louis XI, King,
366—7
,
368
,
370
,
371
,
372
,
375
,
376
Louis of Bavaria, King of the Germans,
259
,
266
Loundres, John de,
190
Louvain,
78
Lovell, Thomas,
404
Lucca, Balliardi of,
207
Lucy, Elizabeth,
378
