Authors: James McCreath
convinced that this was the closest he had ever been to finding contentment in
his life as they ate and talked and snuggled.
When the aggressive athlete took too much liberty with his roaming
hands, the object of his affection would hit him with the wooden spoon she used
to stir the tomato sauce. The telltale red splotches on Lonnie’s face and torso
finally convinced him that this woman was totally in control of the situation,
and that he had better wait for an invitation to continue his advances.
Over the next two days, they stayed entwined with each other, body and
soul. It was Celeste, however, that set their course and pace. They would eat,
talk, make love, and then repeat the whole routine again at her discretion.
Lonnie did not mind, for he had totally succumbed to her knowledge and
power. He had never felt so helpless, yet so connected to any woman in his life.
Sometimes they spoke of politics, but mostly of themselves, their backgrounds,
their families, their dreams.
She was the descendent of French immigrants who settled in Tucumán
Province as sugar cane sharecroppers when the railway expanded into the
northwest region of the country in 1875. That same rail line opened the
province to trade markets in Buenos Aires and beyond, and Celeste’s ancestors
became well-to-do sugar merchants.
Tucumán had been one of the first settled regions in the country, with
the Spanish Conquistadors arriving from Peru in 1553. The cities in this region
served as livestock and agricultural centers to support Peru’s nearby silver
mines. The city of San Miguel de Tucumán rose to such prominence that the
first national assembly representing all regions of what was then considered to
be Argentina met there in July of 1816. These representatives declared their
independence from the corrupt regime of Ferdinand the Seventh of Spain and
established the united provinces of the Rio de la Plata.
This was easier contemplated on paper than it was to achieve in fact. A
central Cabildo or ‘municipal council’ was set up in Buenos Aires, but several
disgruntled provinces, including modern-day Paraguay, Bolivia, and Uruguay,
quickly gained independence in a series of bloody battles. Spanish loyalists in the
Tucumán region fought from bases inside Peru, using terrorist tactics to keep
both the military and the local population wary of this new independence.
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JAMES McCREATH
This in many ways, Celeste explained, was the birth of the continuing
antigovernment movements that seemed to flourish in Tucumán province. The
cost in human lives and suffering over the last one hundred and fifty years had
been immeasurable. From pitched military battles to murder, extortion, and
kidnapping, nothing had changed up to the present. There was always a new
cause to champion and fight for, and thus, to die for.
It wasn’t so much to attain independence or autonomy from Buenos Aires.
It was more to achieve a sharing of the national wealth along the populist
philosophy. But for those innocents caught in the deadly political crossfire, it
didn’t matter in the slightest what the current cause was.
Celeste’s family had made and lost several fortunes as a direct result of
this turbulent history. Scores of her relatives had been arrested and executed or
had simply disappeared. Everyone tried to lead as normal a life as possible on a
day-to-day basis, but there seemed to be a constant undercurrent of uneasiness
due to the likelihood of impending flare-ups.
Lonnie was captivated by the story, but every time he would delve for
current family information, Celeste would skillfully shift the conversation to
his roots.
He had learned that her parents were retired and living on their country
estate, some hours from San Migel de Tucumán. Her two brothers, one older,
one younger, were running what was left of the family export business.
The student also received some insignificant facts about his lover’s
undergraduate studies at the local university, but further information was not
forthcoming. Lonnie was too much under her spell to push the point, and
subsequently, found himself talking about his ancestors with more feeling and
emotion than he had ever done before.
With the gentle encouragement of his tutor, Lonfranco Ernesto De
Seta painted the tableau of his family’s history in Argentina with a graphic,
insightful brush.
34
My paternal grandfather and namesake, Lonfranco Guissepe De Seta,
arrived in Buenos Aires in 1898 as a fifteen year-old immigrant
from Livorno, Italy. He was alone and had only the name of an old
family friend to contact.”
With those words, Lonnie embarked on a journey through his family’s
history in Argentina, a history that would take several hours to relate.
He went on to explain how his great grandfather, Alberto De Seta, had
shipped his young son off to establish a base in Argentina, with the intention
that the rest of the family would follow later if the reports from ‘the land of
silver’ proved promising.
Alberto De Seta had been a traveling porcelain and dry goods merchant/
importer working the northwestern provinces of Italy, with Florence as his
main market. The constant travel had taken its toll on Alberto. In spite of the
help of his two sons, Lonfranco and Pietro, both of whom he conscripted into
the business as soon as they could count money, his health and vitality had
failed him.
Seeking a new frontier for his family in retirement, he had sent his eldest
son across the Atlantic to establish a foothold for the future. This was not an
uncommon practice in Italy at the time. Young Lonfranco would often sit down
by Livorno’s bustling port, watching the tramp steamers carrying deck loads
of his excited countrymen off to the adventure of a lifetime. It was with great
enthusiasm that the youth awaited the day that he could be one of those men
on the steamer deck, waving and blowing kisses to adoring, tearful relatives
below.
That day came in the fall of 1898. Alberto had told the boy that this was
the best time to go, for it would be spring in Argentina, and the prospects
for work would be much improved. He gave his son the name of a prominent
Italian builder in Buenos Aires as a contact. This wealthy gentleman had been
a longtime customer of the elder De Seta before immigrating to Argentina.
That information and a few gold coins were all that Lonfranco De Seta
had at his disposal to establish a foundation in the land his family aspired to
adopt. The boy would have no way of knowing as he stood on the deck of his
westbound steamer that none of his loved ones would ever join him in the
promised land.
JAMES McCREATH
The passage to Argentina was pure hell, with food and sanitary conditions
at an intolerable level. Several passengers died outright from disease or
malnutrition. Others simply disappeared, jumping overboard to end what
seemed like perpetual sea sickness and claustrophobia.
Lonfranco was young and strong, however, and able to endure the first
of many hardships he would encounter on his journey to success in the new
world. When he finally disembarked on Argentine soil, some four weeks
after his departure, he was shocked to find that Señor Pugliese, who was to
be his mentor, had died several months earlier and all his businesses sold or
terminated. Pugliese’s widow had been aware of the communication from
Lonfranco’s father, but was in no position to offer any assistance, except for the
location of a cheap immigrant hotel.
She did mention that there was a lot of construction going on in the well-
to-do ‘Palermo’ section of Barrio Norte, where ambassadors, generals, and the
elite of Buenos Aires society were settling and building palatial homes.
Lonfranco was able to find an inexpensive room that first night in his
new country. He was thankful that his homesick sobs of anguish could not
be heard over the snoring of the dozen or so men with whom he shared his
cramped space on the floor. The next morning, the boy ventured off on his own
at daybreak, anxious to seek out whatever employment was to be had in this
new land that he was forced to embrace.
The sights, the sounds, the smells . . . they all bombarded his senses.
More than anything though, it was the humidity that caught him unprepared.
His heavy woolen fall clothes were drenched with perspiration within minutes.
Nevertheless, his spirits were buoyed by youthful curiosity. There was a newness
to the city that was not to be found in any part of Italy that he had traveled.
The similarity of Spanish to his native tongue made communication with
the Porteños relatively easy. Within a few hours, he had traveled by lorry and by
foot deep into Barrio Norte, where he finally rested at the edge of an immense,
open, green space.
One quick inquiry revealed that what he was gazing at was the Jardin
Zoologico, or Buenos Aires zoo. The park stretched well beyond the zoological
buildings, however. Lonfranco was told by a helpful passerby that what he
saw before him was Parque Tres de Febrero. It encompassed over ten thousand
acres of land. Along with the zoo, it contained a state-of-the-art race track with
grandstands, polo fields, several lakes connected by navigable streams, playing
fields, botanical gardens, and picnic areas. He was informed that it was the
center of the universe here in Buenos Aires on the weekends, when thousands
of Porteños would flock to its soothing, open expanses.
Another local told the boy that construction gang foremen often sought
day laborers at the Plaza Italia, not far from where he now stood. Lonfranco was
36
RENALDO
heartened to find that the plaza’s dominant feature was a statue of Garabaldi,
the famous Italian patriot. To his delight and relief, most of the fifty or so men
that had congregated at the base of the statue were from his homeland. Each
was after the same thing. Work!
He didn’t have to wait long to learn how the system operated. As soon as
a prospective employer announced his arrival in the plaza, every man went to
great lengths to make sure that he was noticed. They would surge around the
foreman, calling out their given names and attesting to their physical strength
and willingness to work. Often they were beaten back by overseers that the
foreman had brought along, both for his own protection from the would-be
workers’ enthusiasm and also to have some brutal fun at the expense of these
displaced peasants.
Most of these ‘bosses’ had a keen eye for strength and stamina, and often
the old or the frail would be passed over in favor of younger, fitter prospects.
At fifteen, Lonfranco already stood in excess of six feet, and his tight,
angular body was well muscled as a result of his labors for his father over the
past eight years. His straight black hair was slicked back with pomade and
despite his tortuous journey overseas, he looked as robust and fit as any man
in the plaza.
Jimmy Shaunaker, the big Irish foreman, must have thought so as well,
for he had chosen the youth to join his pick and shovel brigade with a wave
of his baton. The half-dozen men that were selected bid farewell to their less
fortunate compatriots and were marched out of the plaza.
Lonfranco marveled at the size of the homes as they wound their way
through streets bustling with tradesmen, merchants, and well-to-do residents.
Each estate was surrounded by a high wall or fence, often affording only a
glimpse of the residence and grounds. The styles and architecture varied
dramatically from lot to lot, Italianate beside French colonial, beside English-
style tutor. Lush gardens and fountains could be seen in the front courtyards of
many.
Perhaps one day . . .
Lonfranco thought to himself.
Finally, the procession came to a halt in front of a large vacant lot on Calle
Arenales. Tools were issued to the newcomers, and they were told to jump
down into the excavated hole and take instructions from the line boss.
Tucho Ortiz was not a man that Lonfranco would enjoy taking orders
from, for his methods and his demeanor were as ugly as his face. The work was
backbreaking and relentless, with only a half hour break for lunch. Each man
was assigned an area to dig. If their progress was insufficient, Tucho’s baton,
a larger version of Shaunaker’s, would come crashing down on his backside
accompanied by a stream of invectives.
Lonfranco made sure that he kept up a favorable pace, even though his
hands were becoming swollen and blistered. He was able to make it through
3
JAMES McCREATH
his first day without facing Tucho’s wrath, and to his delight, he was asked
back for the next morning with a promise of long-term employment if he made
it through his first week. He collected his pay and set out to find good work