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Kimmel, Husband E.,
Admiral Kimmel’s Story
(Chicago: Henry Regnery Co., 1955)

King, Ernest J., and Walter Muir Whitehill,
Fleet Admiral King
(New York: W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1952)

Kirby, S. Woodburn,
The War Against Japan
(London: H. M. Stationery Office, 1965)

Kolko, Gabriel,
The Politics of War
(New York: Random House, Inc., 1968)

Langer, William L., and S. Everett Gleason,
The Undeclared War
(New York: Harper & Brothers, 1953)

Lash, Joseph P.,
Eleanor Roosevelt: A Friend’s Memoir
(Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday & Company, Inc., 1964)

Leahy, William D.,
I Was There
(New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1950)

Liddell Hart, B. H.,
The German Generals Talk
(New York: William Morrow & Co., Inc., 1948)

Lilienthal, David E.,
The Journals of David E. Lilienthal,
Vol. I,
The TVA Years, 1939-1945
(New York: Harper & Row, 1964)

Long, Breckinridge,
The War Diary of Breckinridge Long,
Fred L. Israel, ed. (Lincoln, Neb.: University of Nebraska Press, 1966)

Lord, Russell,
The Wallaces of Iowa
(Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1947)

MacArthur, Douglas,
Reminiscences
(New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co., Inc., 1964)

MacGregor-Hastie, Roy,
The Day of the Lion
(New York: Coward-McCann, Inc., 1964)

Macmillan, Harold,
The Blast of War
(London: Macmillan & Co. Ltd., 1967)

Maisky, Ivan,
Memoirs of a Soviet Ambassador. The War; 1939-43
(New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1968)

Malta-Yalta: Foreign Relations of the United States. The Conferences at Malta and Yalta 1943
(Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1955)

Matloff, Maurice,
Strategic Planning for Coalition Warfare, 1943-1944
(Washington, D.C.: Office of the Chief of Military History, 1959)

Matloff, Maurice, and Edwin M. Snell,
Strategic Planning for Coalition Warfare, 1941-1942
(Washington, D.C.: Office of the Chief of Military History, 1953)

McNeill, William Hardy,
America, Britain, & Russia: Their Co-operation and Conflict, 1941-1946
(London: Oxford University Press, 1953)

Meskill, Johanna Menzel,
Hitler & Japan: The Hollow Alliance
(New York: Atherton Press, 1966)

Military Situation in the Far East.
Hearings before the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Relations, 82nd Congress, 1st Session (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1951)

Moore, Ruth,
Niels Bohr, the Man, His Science, & the World They Changed
(New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., 1966)

Moran, Lord (Sir Charles Wilson),
Churchill: The Struggle for Survival, 1940-1965, Taken from the Diaries of Lord Moran
(Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1966)

Morgenthau Diary: Morgenthau Diary
(China), Vol. II, prepared by the Subcommittee to Investigate the Administration of the Internal Security Act and Other Internal Security Laws, Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, 89th Congress, 1st Session (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1965). Cited as
Morgenthau Diary
(China).

Morison, Elting E.,
Turmoil and Tradition
(Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1960)

Morison, Samuel Eliot,
History of United States Naval Operations in World War II
(Boston: Little, Brown and Company).
The Battle of the Atlantic
(1947): Morison
1
.
Operations in North African Water
(1947): Morison
2
.
The Rising Sun in the Pacific
(1948): Morison
3
.
Coral Sea, Midway and Submarine Actions
(1950): Morison
4
.
The Invasion of France and Germany
(1957): Morison
5

Morton, Louis,
Strategy and Command: The First Two Years
(Washington, D.C.: Office of the Chief of Military History, 1962)

Mosley, Leonard,
Hirohito, Emperor of Japan
(Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1966)

Myrdal, Gunnar,
An American Dilemma
(New York: Harper
&
Brothers, 1944)

Nazi Conspiracy and Aggression
(Washington, D.C.: Office of United States Chief of Counsel for Prosecution of Axis Criminality, 1946), Vols. 1-24

Nelson, Donald M.,
Arsenal of Democracy
(New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1946)

Nicolson, Harold,
Diaries and Letters.
Vol. II,
The War Years, 1939-1945;
(New York: Atheneum Publishers, 1967)

Novick, David, Melvin Ashen, and W. C. Truppner,
Wartime Production Controls
(New York: Columbia University Press, 1949)

Osgood, Robert E.,
Ideals and Self-interest in America’s Foreign Relations
(Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1953)

Paul, Randolph E.,
Taxation for Prosperity
(Indianapolis: The Bobbs Merrill Co., Inc., 1947)

Pawle, Gerald,
The War and Colonel Warden
(New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., 1963)

Payne, Robert,
Chiang Kai-shek
(New York: Weybright & Talley, Inc., 1969)

Pearl Harbor Attack.
Hearings before the Joint Committee on the Investigation of the Pearl Harbor Attack, 79th Congress (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946). Cited as PHA

Perkins, Frances,
The Roosevelt I Knew
(New York: The Viking Press, 1946)

Pogue, Forrest C,
George C. Marshall.
Vol. II,
Ordeal and Hope, 1939-1942
(New York: The Viking Press, 1966): Pogue
1

———,
The Supreme Command
(Washington, D.C.: Office of the Chief of Military History, 1954): Pogue
2

Range, Willard,
Franklin D. Roosevelt’s World Order
(Athens, Ga.: University of Georgia Press, 1959)

Reilly, Michael F.,
Reilly of the White House
(New York: Simon and Schuster, Inc., 1947)

Reston, James,
Prelude to Victory
(New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., 1942)

Reynaud, Paul,
In the Thick of the Fight
(New York: Simon and Schuster, Inc., 1955)

Rigdon, William M.,
White House Sailor
(Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday & Company, Inc., 1962)

Rogow, Arnold A.,
James Forrestal
(New York: The Macmillan Company, 1963)

Romanus, Charles F., and Riley Sunderland,
Stillwell’s Command Problems
(Washington, D.C.: Office of the Chief of Military History, 1956): Romanus and Sunderland
1

———,
Stilwell’s Mission to China
(Washington, D.C.: Office of the Chief of Military History, 1953): Romanus and Sunderland
2

———,
Time Runs Out in CBI
(Washington, D.C.: Department of the Army, 1959): Romanus and Sunderland
3

Roosevelt, Eleanor,
This I Remember
(New York: Harper & Brothers, 1949)

Roosevelt, Elliott,
As He Saw It
(New York: Duell, Sloan & Pearce, Inc., 1946)

Roosevelt, James, and Sidney Shalett,
Affectionately, F.D.R.
(New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1959)

Rosenman, Samuel I.,
Working with Roosevelt
(New York: Harper & Brothers, 1952)

Ross, Malcolm,
All Manner of Men
(New York: Reynal & Hitchcock, Inc., 1948)

Rothstein, Andrew (tr.),
Soviet Foreign Policy During the Patriotic War.
Vol. I, June 22, 1941-December 31, 1943 (London: Hutchinson & Co. (Publishers) Limited, n.d.): Rothstein
1

———,
Soviet Foreign Policy During the Patriotic War: Documents and Materials.
Vol. II, January 1, 1944-December 31, 1944 (London: Hutchinson & Co. (Publishers) Limited, 1946): Rothstein
2

Rukeyser, Muriel,
One Life
(New York: Simon and Schuster, Inc., 1957) Schmidt, Paul,
Hitler’s Interpreter,
R. H. C. Steed, ed. (London: William Heinemann Ltd., 1951)

Schoenbrun, David,
The Three Lives of Charles de Gaulle
(New York: Atheneum Publishers, 1966)

Shaplen, Robert,
The Lost Revolution
(New York: Harper & Row, 1965)

Sherwood, Robert E.,
Roosevelt and Hopkins
(New York: Harper & Brothers, 1948)

Shirer, William L.,
The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich
(New York: Simon and Schuster, Inc., 1960)

Smith, Gaddis,
American Diplomacy During the Second World War
(New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1965)

Snell, John L.,
Illusion and Necessity
(Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1963)

Snyder, Louis L.,
The War: A Concise History, 1939-1945
(New York: Dell Publishing Co., Inc., 1960)

Somers, H. M.,
Presidential Agency
(Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1950)

Sontag, Raymond James, and James Stuart Beddie,
Nazi-Soviet Relations
(Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1948)

Stalin, J.,
The Great Patriotic War of the Soviet Union
(New York: International Publishers Co., 1945)

Steinberg, Alfred,
The Man from Missouri
(New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1962)

Stilwell, Joseph W.,
The Stilwell Papers
(New York: William Sloane Associates, Inc., 1948)

Stimson, Henry L., and McGeorge Bundy,
On Active Service in Peace and War
(New York: Harper & Brothers, 1948)

Stouffer, Samuel A.,
The American Soldier,
Vol. I (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1949)

Sulzberger, C. L.,
A Long Row of Candles
(New York: The Macmillan Company, 1969)

Tansill, Charles Callan,
Back Door to War
(Chicago: Henry Regnery Co., 1952)

Taylor, Telford,
Sword and Swastika
(New York: Simon and Schuster, Inc., 1952)

Teller, Edward, and Allen Brown,
The Legacy of Hiroshima
(Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday & Company, Inc., 1962)

Timmons, Bascom N.,
Jesse H. Jones
(New York: Henry Holt & Company, Inc., 1956)

Trevor-Roper, H. R. (ed.),
Blitzkrieg to Defeat: Hitler’s War Directives, 1939-1945
(New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, Inc., 1965)

Tsou, Tang,
America’s Failure in China, 1941-50
(Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1963)

Tugwell, Rexford G,
The Democratic Roosevelt
(Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday & Company, Inc., 1957)

Tully, Grace,
F.D.R. My Boss
(New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1949)

Ulam, Adam B.,
Expansion and Coexistence
(New York: Frederick A. Praeger, Inc., 1968)

The United States at War,
see War Records Section

United States Relations with China.
Department of State Publication 3573, Far Eastern Series 30 (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1949)

Vandenberg, Arthur H., Jr. (ed.),
The Private Papers of Senator Vandenberg
(Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1952)

Viorst, Milton,
Hostile Allies
(New York: The Macmillan Company, 1965)

Walker, Turnley,
Roosevelt and the Warm Springs Story
(New York: A. A. Wyn, Inc., 1953)

War Records Section, Bureau of the Budget,
The United States at War
(Washington, D.C.: Committee of Records of War Administration, 1946)

Warlimont, Walter,
Inside Hitler’s Headquarters
(New York: Frederick A. Praeger, Inc., 1964) Warner, Geoffrey,
Pierre Laval and the Eclipse of France
(New York: The Macmillan Company, 1969)

Watson, Mark Skinner,
Chief of Staff: Prewar Plans and Preparations
(Washington, D.C.: Office of the Chief of Military History, 1950)

Wedemeyer, Albert C,
Wedemeyer Reports!
(New York: Henry Holt & Company, Inc., 1958) Welles, Sumner,
The Time for Decision
(New York: Harper & Brothers, 1944)

Werth, Alexander,
Russia at War, 1941-1945
(New York: E. P. Dutton & Co., Inc., 1964)

White, Theodore H., and Annalee Jacoby,
Thunder Out of China
(New York: Williams Sloane Associates, Inc., 1946)

White, William S.,
Majesty and Mischief
(New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1961)

Whitney, Courtney,
MacArthur: His Rendezvous with History
(New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., 1964)

Williams, William Appleman,
The Tragedy of American Diplomacy
(New York: Dell Publishing Co., Inc., 1962)

Willkie, Wendell L.,
One World
(New York: Simon and Schuster, Inc., 1943)

Willoughby, Charles A., and John Chamberlain,
MacArthur,
1941-1951
(New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1954)

Wilson, Theodore A.,
The First Summit
(Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1969)

Wohlstetter, Roberta,
Pearl Harbor: Warning and Decision
(Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1962)

Woodward, Llewellyn,
British Foreign Policy in the Second World War
(London: H. M. Stationery Office, 1962)

Wright, Gordon,
The Ordeal of Total War
(New York: Harper & Row, 1968)

Yakovlev, Nikolai N.,
Franklin Roosevelt—chilovek i politik
(Moskva: Mezhdunarodnoye otnosheniye, 1965)

Young, Roland,
Congressional Politics in the Second World War
(New York: Columbia University Press, 1956)

Yu Te-jen,
The Japanese Struggle for World Empire
(New York: The Vantage Press, Inc., 1967)

Zhukov, Georgi K.,
Marshal Zhukov’s Greatest Battles,
Harrison E. Salisbury, ed. (New York: Harper & Row, 1969)

PROLOGUE

Election night account: NYT, Nov. 6, 1940, pp. 1-2; Lash, pp. 191-193; Eleanor Roosevelt, “My Day,” Nov. 7, 1940. Roosevelt’s comments on the election: Rosenman, p. 236; to Lash: Lash, p. 194. Roosevelt dictated a letter to Henry Luce denying that pencils were laid out, his necktie loosened, etc., but he did not send it; see Robert T. Elson,
Time Inc.
(Atheneum, 1968), pp. 443-444; I have corresponded with Judge Samuel I. Rosenman on the matter and believe that
Time
and the above sources were essentially accurate. The President spoke later in the evening to a second group that assembled; some accounts refer to both meetings. Roosevelt’s fears of “fifth column” activity: Roosevelt to King George, Nov. 27,1940, PSF, Diplomatic Corr., Great Britain, 1933-45, King and Queen, Box 7. Roosevelt to Attorney General, June 18, 1940, enclosing clippings from Eleanor Roosevelt, OF 4022; see Friedländer
2
, pp. 97-101, 152-155. Purported ties between elements of the Republican party and fascist elements: HHP, Box 297, “Confidential Political File—Corr.—Misc.”
Nazi plans re the United States: copy of confidential memorandum from Alexander Kirk to State Department, left with Missy LeHand, June 17, 1940, PSF, Diplomatic Corr., Germany, 1934-41. See, generally, Niles Papers, especially N5.211, N5.44 (1940); Alton Frye,
Nazi Germany and the American Hemisphere
(New Haven: Yale University Press, 1967), especially pp. 136, 142, 150.

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