Rosen & Barkin's 5-Minute Emergency Medicine Consult (13 page)

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Authors: Jeffrey J. Schaider,Adam Z. Barkin,Roger M. Barkin,Philip Shayne,Richard E. Wolfe,Stephen R. Hayden,Peter Rosen

Tags: #Medical, #Emergency Medicine

BOOK: Rosen & Barkin's 5-Minute Emergency Medicine Consult
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Guillain–Barré Syndrome

Headache

Headache, Cluster

Headache, Migraine

Horner Syndrome

Hydrocephalus

Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Multiple Sclerosis

Myasthenia Gravis

Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome

Oculomotor Nerve Palsy

Parkinson Disease

Periodic Paralysis

Peripheral Neuropathy

Polyneuropathy

Pseudotumor Cerebri

Reperfusion Therapy, Cerebral

Seizure, Adult

Seizure, Febrile

Seizure, Pediatric

Spinal Cord Syndromes

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Transient Global Amnesia

Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)

Trigeminal Neuralgia

Ventricular Peritoneal Shunts

Vertebrobasilar Insufficiency

Weakness

Nontraumatic Musculoskeletal Emergencies

Ankylosing Spondylitis

Arthritis, Degenerative

Arthritis, Juvenile Idiopathic

Arthritis, Monoarticular

Arthritis, Rheumatoid

Arthritis, Septic

Back Pain

Bursitis

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Dermatomyositis/Polymyositis

Fibromyalgia

Gout/Pseudogout

Legg–Calvé–Perthes Disease

Osgood–Schlatter Disease

Osteogenesis Imperfecta

Osteomyelitis

Osteoporosis

Paget Disease

Paronychia

Reactive Arthritis

Rhabdomyolysis

Ring/Constricting Band Removal

Sciatica/Herniated Disc

Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis

Spondylolysis/Spondylolisthesis

Synovitis, Toxic

Tendonitis

Tenosynovitis

Obstetrical Emergencies

Abortion, Spontaneous

Cardiomyopathy, Peripartum

Cesarean Section, Emergency

Delivery, Uncomplicated

Ectopic Pregnancy

HELLP Syndrome

Hydatidiform Mole

Hyperemesis Gravidarum

Labor

Placental Abruption

Placenta Previa

Postpartum Hemorrhage

Postpartum Infection

Preeclampsia/Eclampsia

Pregnancy, Trauma In

Pregnancy, Uncomplicated

Vaginal Bleeding in Pregnancy

Oncologic Emergencies

Hyperviscosity Syndrome

Leukemia

Multiple Myeloma

Tumor Compression Syndromes

Ophthalmologic Emergencies

Central Retinal Artery Occlusion

Central Retinal Vein Occlusion

Conjunctivitis

Corneal Abrasion

Corneal Burn

Corneal Foreign Body

Dacryocystitis and Dacryoadenitis

Diplopia

Glaucoma

Globe Rupture

Hordeolum and Chalazion

Hyphema

Iritis

Optic Neuritis

Periorbital and Orbital Cellulitis

Red Eye

Retinal Detachment

Retro-Orbital Hematoma

Ultraviolet Keratitis

Uvulitis

Visual Loss

Vitreous Hemorrhage

Orthopedic Injuries

Acromioclavicular Joint Injury

Amputation Traumatic/Replantation

Ankle Fracture/Dislocation

Ankle Sprain

Carpal Fractures

Clavicle Fracture

Elbow Injuries

Epiphyseal Injuries

Femur Fracture

Foot Fracture

Forearm Fracture, Shaft/Distal

Fracture, Open

Hand Infection

Hip Injury

Humerus Fracture

Knee Dislocation

Knee injuries: ACL, PCL, MCL, Meniscus

Lunate Dislocation

Metacarpal Injuries

Nursemaid’s Elbow

Patellar Injuries

Pelvic Fracture

Perilunate Dislocation

Phalangeal Injuries, Foot

Phalangeal Injuries, Hand

Reactive Arthritis

Sacral Fracture

Scaphoid Fracture

Shoulder Dislocation

Spine Injury: Cervical, Adult

Spine Injury: Cervical, Pediatric

Spine Injury: Coccyx

Spine Injury: Lumbar

Spine Injury: Thoracic

Sternoclavicular Joint Injury

Thumb Fracture

Tibial Plateau Fracture

Tibial/Fibular Shaft Fracture

Pediatric Emergencies

Abuse, Pediatric (Nonaccidental Trauma [NAT])

Apnea, Pediatric

Asthma, Pediatric

Bacterial Tracheitis

Bronchitis

Croup

Cystic Fibrosis

Diabetes Mellitus, Juvenile

Diaper Rash

Diarrhea, Pediatric

Epiglottitis, Pediatric

Epiphyseal Injuries

Failure to Thrive

Feeding Problems, Pediatric

Fever, Pediatric

Fractures, Pediatric

Henoch–Schùnlein Purpura

Hirschsprung Disease

Hydrocele

Inborn Errors of Metabolism

Intussusception

Irritable Infant

Kawasaki Disease

Malrotation

Neonatal Jaundice

Neonatal Sepsis

Nursemaid’s Elbow

Patent Ductus Arteriosus

Pediatric Trauma

Pertussis

Pneumonia, Pediatric

Pyloric Stenosis

Rash, Pediatric

Resuscitation, Neonate

Resuscitation, Pediatric

Reye Syndrome

Seizure, Febrile

Seizure, Pediatric

Spine Injury: Cervical, Pediatric

Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome

Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)

Urinary Tract Infections, Pediatric

Vomiting, Pediatric

Psychobehavioral Emergencies

Abuse, Elder

Abuse, Pediatric (Nonaccidental Trauma [NAT])

Agitation

Bipolar Disorder

Delirium

Depression

Domestic Violence

Dystonic Reaction

Eating Disorder

Hallucinations

Munchausen Syndrome

Panic Attack

Psychiatric Commitment

Psychosis, Acute

Psychosis, Medical vs. Psychiatric

Schizophrenia

Suicide, Risk Evaluation

Violence, Management of

Withdrawal, Alcohol

Withdrawal, Drug

Pulmonary-thoracic Emergencies

Airway Adjuncts

Airway Management

Asthma, Adult

Asthma, Pediatric

Bacterial Tracheitis

Bronchiolitis

Bronchitis

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Cor Pulmonale

Croup

Cystic Fibrosis

Dyspnea

Noncardiogenic Pulmonary Edema

Pleural Effusion

Pneumocystis Pneumonia

Pneumomediastinum

Pneumonia, Adult

Pneumonia, Pediatric

Pneumothorax

Pulmonary Edema

Pulmonary Embolism

Sarcoidosis

Sleep Apnea

Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Tuberculosis

Ventilator Management

Renal Emergencies

Dialysis Complications

Glomerulonephritis

Hematuria/Proteinuria

Nephritic Syndrome

Nephrotic Syndrome

Pyelonephritis

Renal Calculus

Renal Failure (Acute Kidney Injury)

Rhabdomyolysis

Toxicologic Emergencies

Acetaminophen Poisoning

Alcohol Poisoning

Amphetamine Poisoning

Anticholinergic Poisoning

Antidepressant Poisoning

Arsenic Poisoning

Barbiturates Poisoning

Bath Salts – Synthetic Cathinones Poisoning

Benzodiazepine Poisoning

Beta-Blocker Poisoning

Biologic Weapons

Calcium Channel Blocker Poisoning

Carbamazepine Poisoning

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

Caustic Ingestion

Chemical Weapons Poisoning

Cocaine Poisoning

Cyanide Poisoning

Digoxin, Poisoning

Disulfiram Reaction

Ethylene Glycol Poisoning

GHB Poisoning

Hallucinogen Poisoning

Hazmat

Hydrocarbon Poisoning

Hypoglycemic Agent Poisoning

Iron Poisoning

Irritant Gas Exposure

Isoniazid Poisoning

Isopropanol Poisoning

Lead Poisoning

Lithium Poisoning

MDMA Poisoning

Mercury Poisoning

Methanol Poisoning

Methemoglobinemia

Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor Poisoning

Mushroom Poisoning

Neuroleptic Poisoning

Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Poisoning

Opiate Poisoning

Organophosphate Poisoning

Phencyclidine Poisoning

Phenytoin Poisoning

Plant Poisoning

Poisoning

Poisoning, Antidotes

Poisoning, Gastric Decontamination

Poisoning, Toxidromes

Salicylate Poisoning

Serotonin Syndrome (Drug-Induced)

Smoke Inhalation

Snake Envenomation

Spider Bite, Black Widow

Spider Bite, Brown Recluse

Sting, Bee

Sting, Scorpion

Sympathomimetic Poisoning

Theophylline Poisoning

Toluene Poisoning

Tricyclic Antidepressant, Poisoning

Warfarin Complications

Traumatic Injuries

Abdominal Trauma, Blunt

Abdominal Trauma, Imaging

Abdominal Trauma, Penetrating

Abuse, Elder

Abuse, Pediatric (Nonaccidental Trauma [NAT])

Bite, Animal

Bite, Human

Bladder Injury

Blow-Out Fracture

Burns

Chest Trauma, Blunt

Chest Trauma, Penetrating

Colon Trauma

Compartment Syndrome

Dental Trauma

Diaphragmatic Trauma

Domestic Violence

Drowning

Duodenal Trauma

Epidural Hematoma

Esophageal Trauma

Extremity Trauma, Penetrating

Facial Fractures

Flail Chest

Geriatric trauma

Head Trauma, Blunt

Head Trauma, Penetrating

Hemothorax

Hepatic Injury

Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Laceration Management

Larynx Fracture

Lightning Injuries

Myocardial Contusion

Nasal Fractures

Neck Injury by Strangulation/Hanging

Neck Trauma, Blunt, Anterior

Neck Trauma, Penetrating, Anterior

Otologic Trauma

Pancreatic Trauma

Pediatric Trauma

Penile Shaft Fracture

Pneumothorax

Pregnancy, Trauma In

Pulmonary Contusion

Rectal Trauma

Renal Injury

Retro-Orbital Hematoma

Rib Fracture

Small-Bowel Injury

Spinal Cord Syndromes

Splenic Injury

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Subdural Hematoma

Taser Injuries

Tendon Laceration

Trauma, Multiple

Urethral Trauma

Wound Ballistics

Vascular Emergencies

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

Aortic Dissection, Thoracic

Aortic Rupture, Traumatic (TAI)

Arterial Occlusion

Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis

Cerebral Aneurysm

Deep Vein Thrombosis

Gangrene

Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) (Temporal Arteritis)

Mesenteric Ischemia

Peripheral Vascular Disease

Venous Insufficiency

Rosen & Barkin’s
5-Minute
Emergency
Medicine
Consult
5TH EDITION

 

Rapid-Sequence Intubation
*

1. Pre-oxygenate with 100% oxygen

2. Apply cricoid pressure

3. Induction: etomidate (0.3 mg/kg), propofol (0.5–2 mg/kg) or ketamine (2 mg/kg) IV push

4. Neuromuscular blockade: succinylcholine 1.5 mg/kg IV push

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