A
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Achilles
| – Myrmidon prince
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Adramyttium
| – city in south-eastern Ilium, allied to Troy
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Adrestos
| – Trojan soldier
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Aeneas
| – Dardanian prince, the son of Anchises
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Aethiopes
| – black-skinned warriors from northern Africa
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Agamemnon
| – king of Mycenae, leader of the Greeks
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Ajax (greater)
| – king of Salamis, and Achilles’s cousin
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Ajax (lesser)
| – king of Locris
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Alybas
| – home city of Eperitus, in northern Greece
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Andromache
| – wife of Hector and daughter of King Eëtion
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Antenor
| – Trojan elder
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Antícleia
| – mother of Odysseus
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Antilochus
| – Greek warrior, son of Nestor
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Antimachus
| – Trojan elder
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Antinous
| – son of Eupeithes
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Antiphus
| – Ithacan guardsman
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Apheidas
| – Trojan commander, father of Eperitus
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Aphrodite
| – goddess of love
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Apollo
| – archer god, associated with music, song and healing
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Arceisius
| – Ithacan soldier, formerly squire to Eperitus
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Ares
| – god of war
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Argus
| – Odysseus’s hunting dog
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Artemis
| – moon-goddess associated with childbirth, noted for her virginity and vengefulness
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Astyanax
| – infant son of Hector and Andromache
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Astynome
| – daughter of Chryses, a priest of Apollo
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Athena
| – goddess of wisdom and warfare
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Aulis
| – sheltered bay in the Euboean Straits
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