Read The Best American Sports Writing 2011 Online
Authors: Jane Leavy
And thank God for a reason to cut class early. Wasn't that what 12-year-old John Putt thought when that voice boomed over the loudspeaker at Evergreen Junior High School?
Members of the Alpine Rescue Team, you 're needed. Now.
There was a mission, and Putt was determined to be in on it.
Anticipation, excitement. That's what Putt felt. The joy of the moment. Whatever had happened, it must have been big. The folks at Alpine didn't call the youngest members out of class when grandma got lost hunting mushrooms in the woods. No, this was specialâmomentous. He could feel it.
He'd trained six months for his first call to action, for an opportunity to prove himself to the roughly 50 teenagers and adults who made up one of Colorado's only mountain-rescue outfits. Putt had tied knots behind his back in dark closets, searched for water, slept in snow caves, hiked until his feet bled.
Putt shot out of the classroom door. He was just a kid, really, a prepubescent boy heading to ... well, who knows what? Honor? Glory? Yes, that's what it felt like to Puttâall five feet three inches and maybe 100 pounds of him, a sliver of a boy with a tuft of unkempt brown hair sticking from his head. He headed down the hallway proud, his head held high.
He pushed open the school doors. It was nearly two miles to his house, and Putt ran the whole way. It was as hard and as fast as he'd ever run before. He reached home, but no one was there.
Mom won't understand this,
Putt thought to himself. He called his dad at work. I'm going on a mission, he said. I don't know when I'll be back.
Stay safe.
That's what Putt's dad told him over the phone. But what did that mean? He grabbed his pack, and soon he was back on the road, running again. Three minutes, five minutes. A car passed and Putt waved it down. He hitched a ride to the Shack, the shed attached to an Evergreen church where the Alpine crew was mounting up. The last vehicles were blazing out of the lot. A National Guard helicopter had taken off. What about me? Putt asked, desperately. There was room in the back of a Suburban. Putt's heart leapt. Hop in, someone called to him.
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March 26, 1969. The
thump-thump-thump
of the propeller blades boomed across the Spanish Peaks northwest of Trinidad, Colorado, as the pilot lowered his helicopter onto a windblown patch of earth.
Chuck Burdick, a 17-year-old from the Evergreen-based Alpine Rescue Team, was aboard, along with a handful of other rescuers, including Alpine members and several from a search unit based in Boulder. The early-morning fog had lifted, and Burdick found himself 200 miles from home, prepared for the worst.
Sturdy with thick shoulders and blond hair, Burdick was a senior at Thomas Jefferson High School in Denver and the burgeoning leader of Alpine Rescueâan all-volunteer mountain-rescue unit founded nearly a decade earlier. Among the younger members, Burdick was an unparalleled mountaineer. Although he wasn't from Evergreen like most of the other teenagers, he was a folk hero of sorts to the kids in the group. His technical knowledge was unmatched: he could tie any knot in seconds; he could read the most complicated topographical maps; he could rappel like a spider fetching its prey. One time, he zipped 70 feet across Bear Creek, just to show the newbies how it was done.
Burdick lived Alpine Rescue. When Alpine called in the middle of the night, his father would ring a doorbell attached to Burdick's room to wake him up. His Toyota Corolla was a rolling rescue unit, packed with a rucksack, a sleeping bag, a tent, extra batteries, and all sorts of radios. On those nights when he left home, his parents knew better than to ask if he'd be back for breakfast.
And now here he was, flying among the Spanish Peaks on a helicopter heading toward a narrow ridge. Atop one of the peaks was a Cessna 308 that had crashed five days earlier and killed everyone aboard. The recovery squad approached the wreckage. An hour or two later, someone found the Cessna's tail 300 feet below. Some of the men hustled down and found a gruesome scene. Burdick saw part of one man's frozen torso. None of the remains were recognizable.
The teenager worked quietly for the next few hours, removing remains and loading them. He hiked back eight miles with the rest of the team to the dirt road where they'd parked their cars. By the time Burdick was on the road home, it was early the next morning. Six bodies, only 250 pounds of remains. The road signs zipped past. Burdick was certain it wouldn't be the last tragedy he'd see.
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The Suburban cruised along U.S. 6, which ran from Denver to the Continental Divide, past the old gold-mining towns of Georgetown and Idaho Springs. John Putt sat on the squad's equipment in the back of the SUV. There was chatter up front, a crackle on the radio. Ahead, he could see a column of smoke growing as they neared Mt. Trelease, one of the smaller mountains near Loveland Pass. The teens drove until it seemed the smoke column was right on top of them. The driver pulled off the road to where a makeshift command post had been set up.
The boys raced out of the vehicle. Putt followed with his 30-pound pack on his back. He was ready. It was just past 4:00
P.M.
Putt could see that Burdick had a map stretched across the hood of a car. A gaggle of people surrounded him: Lindon "Woody" Wood, Alpine Rescue's training director and head of the team's youth program; the Clear Creek County sheriff, Harold Brumbaugh; a number of Colorado State Patrol officers; and 18-year-old Bob Watson, another of Alpine's young leaders. They were swapping information.
Employees of the Loveland Ski Area and construction workers building the Straight Creek Tunnelâlater named the Eisenhower Tunnelâsaw a twin-engine propliner fly into the mountains three hours earlier. There was fire and lots of smoke. The workers ran up the highway and then hiked toward the crash, where they helped 11 victims off Mt. Trelease and got them to a doctor about 30 minutes away in Idaho Springs. Some were badly hurt; a few looked like they might die. Already, one body had been recovered at the crash site, but there had been an explosion and a fire was burningâbeyond that, the information about what was going on at the scene was spotty. The Alpine team didn't know the plane's exact size or the number of passengers. Earlier, some survivors had told first responders there was a football team on board. At the crash site, football pads and gold helmets were strewn everywhere.
The information was relayed to Watson, who absorbed the news like an accountant. Bespectacled and skinny, with a mustache and scruffy hair, the high school senior was designated the team leader on the mission. He would be Burdick's number two and one of the more seni or Alpine members heading up the mountain. Calculated, confident, and tough, Watson was a walking contradictionâa hippie who was one of the most fastidious and safety-conscious of the Alpine members, the kid who wanted to work in medicine, but only after he spent a summer working on an oil rig in Alaska.
In all, there were 18 or so kids, many of whom were on their first mission. There was Putt and 16-year-old John Barochâa boy who'd been hiking these mountains for as long as he could remember. There was 14-year-old Kevin Dunn and his 13-year-old brother, Mike. And there was 19-year-old Steve Greene, a devout Catholic who was studying physics at the University of Colorado Denver.
Watson lined up the teenagers along the mountainside, a rocky slope that ran a few dozen feet up then opened onto a ledge that extended into a thick forest. With their boots and packs, the teenagers looked like troops preparing to storm an enemy position.
We are looking for survivors,
Watson told them.
Watch your step.
And then they were gone, a mass of knees and elbows up that mountain, rocks crumbling underfoot. Putt was among the last to go. He could hardly contain his anticipation. He was filled with anxiousness and something else. Was it joy? Maybe. On perhaps Alpine Rescue's biggest day, Putt would play a role. It would be his chance to prove himselfâand to prove
to
himself that he could hang with the older boys. That he was worthy.
Putt couldn't wait to touch that mountain. As the other teens clawed their way toward the trees, Putt finally placed a hand on the rocky mountainside and looked up.
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The Martin 404 aircraft was a 40-seater, and there were 36 people associated with Wichita State University's football program on the plane on October 2. They were bound for Logan, Utah, and a Saturday football game against Utah State University. The players were excited to get out of Kansas, even if it was only for a couple of daysâ excited to see the Rockies from the air. So far, the schedule had given them one home game and two away games in Texas. The latest road trip would be another chance for the players to prove themselves on the fieldâespecially after more than a month of practices in the stifling Midwest heat.
When the nearly 20-year-old twin-engine plane took off from Kansas, it carried 14 Wichita State starters, the head coach, team staff, administrators, wives, and boosters. N464Mâits tail numberâwas one of two chartered planes flying from Wichita to Utah that day. (A larger DC-6 jet was supposed to ferry players that season but had been damaged in a windstorm.) The planes were code-named "Black" and "Gold" for the university's colors.
The trip was straightforward: the two planes would leave Wichita, refuel at Denver's Stapleton International Airport, and arrive around 2:00
P.M.
in Logan. The flight path would take the team on a route that looked a bit like an elongated zigzag line, a north-by-northwest path to Laramie, Wyoming, then a turn west to Logan, in the northern part of Utah. It was hardly a straight shot, but circumnavigating the central Colorado Rockies was far and away the safest way to get to Logan. The route was favorable for Ron Skipperâthe first officer in the Gold plane carrying the startersâwho'd logged approximately 30 hours flying the Martin 404 and was unfamiliar with the terrain of the Rockies.
Though he only weighed 165 pounds, Skipper was full in the face, with slicked reddish-brown hair and thick glasses he was required to wear when he flew. The 34-year-old Oklahoman was also the CEO of the flight crew-leasing company, Golden Eagle Aviation, which contracted with the planes' owner to carry the Wichita players in 1970.
Somewhere between the takeoff in Kansas and the refueling stop in Denver, Skipper told his passengers that he'd deviate from the flight plan and take the group through the mountains, maybe show them some ski resorts. The Black plane would follow the original flight path toward Laramie and then on to Logan.
As the plane refueled on the Stapleton tarmac, it exceeded its maximum-certified gross takeoff weight, an especially dangerous oversight considering Skipper's limited knowledge of the aircraft and the revised route. Even if the plane lost 200 gallons of fuel per hour, typical for a Martin 404, the plane would remain overweight throughout the flight. And there was perhaps an even bigger concern: neither Skipper nor the 27-year-old captain, Dan Crocker, had an aeronautical sectional chart of the new route. Skipper excused himself, left the plane, and bought a map inside the airport terminal.
In the cabin, wide receiver John Duren couldn't wait to get in the air. The lanky 19-year-old had worked hard that offseason, running sprints, flipping tires, catching hundreds of balls. The discipline paid off: a few days before the trip to Utah, he learned he'd be riding the Gold plane with the first team. Now he was less than 24 hours from starting his first game for the Shockers. He'd never seemed happier.
Seated near Duren were Kansas state representative Raymond King and his wife, Yvonne. The couple had left their seven children behind in Kansas. Near them was 19-year-old Carl Krueger from Chicago, a defensive lineman who turned down an offer to attend the United States Naval Academy just because he liked the down-home feel of Wichita: to fit in, Krueger bought a cowboy hat and wore it around campus. There was 30-year-old Tom Reeves, the team's trainer, whose wife had just given birth to their second child, a son named Brad. And there was head coach Ben Wilson, who was in his second year of rebuilding a football program that had won only a dozen games from 1964 to 1969. It would be a tough job, he knew. His crew already was off to an 0â3 start, and Arkansas and Louisville still loomed on the schedule.
When Skipper returned to the plane with a map, he set it aside and talked to the passengers. About 15 minutes passed, and then the plane was ready to go, but it was more than 5,000 pounds overweight. Skipper and Crocker fired up the propellers, and the plane lumbered down the runway. N464M finally lifted off, but it was nearly a half-mile past the usual departure point on the tarmac. It was 12:29
P.M.
A puff of smoke belched from the right engine.
An air traffic controller called to the plane's cockpit to see if everything was okay.
We're just running a little rich is all.
The plane climbed a few thousand feet and headed northwest. With Crocker giving heading directions, Skipper turned west toward the mountains. Minutes passed, and city neighborhoods, and then the suburban developments, disappeared behind them. The route loosely followed U.S. 6. Skipper maneuvered into the Clear Creek Valley, just outside of Idaho Springs, and powered down the engines. He was going to impress these kids. While the engines buzzed, Skipper and Crocker could see the highway. The plane was flying among the Rockies, not above them. As they moved west, the plane barely kept up with the rise of terrain. Strips of mountainside extended on each side of them. Players, dumbstruck by the beauty, took off their seatbelts and wandered the cabin, their faces close to the windows. They were on a sightseeing tourâat 161 miles per hour.
Toward the back of the plane, Bob Renner, the team's 21-year-old quarterback, lounged with his friends and marveled at the sight while two flight attendants passed out sandwiches, potato chips, and apples. Glenn Kostal, one of the linebackers, was three rows from the back of the plane, seated by junior cornerback John Taylor. While his teammates milled around, Taylor nudged Kostal and pointed out the window:
If I had a .22,
he joked,
I could shoot some rabbits down there.