Read The Chevalier De Maison Rouge Online
Authors: Alexandre Dumas
CHAPTER XXXIV.
THE C N" I E R G E B I E.
AT an angle of the Pont au Change, and of the Qnai
aux Fleurs, rose the remains of the old palace of St.
Louis, called par excellence the palace, as Rome is called
the city, and which still continues to retain the royal
cognomen, when the only kings who inhabit it are the
registrars, the judges, and the pleaders. The house of
justice was a large and somber building, exciting more
fear than love for the goddess. There might be seen
united in this narrow space all the instruments and
attributes of human vengeance. In the first ward were
those who had been arraigned for crime ; further on
where they were tried ; and lower down the dungeons of
the condemned. By the door was a small space where
the red-hot iron stamped its mark of infamy ; and about
one hundred and fifty paces from the first, another space,
far more extensive, where the last act of the fearful
tragedy took place that is to say, La Greve, where they
finished the work previously sketched out for them at
the palace. Justice, as we see, reigned paramount over
all. All these portions of the edifice joined one with
another, sullen-looking, dark, and gray, pierced by iron-
grated windows, where the gaping arches resemble the
grated dens extending along the side of the Quai des
Lunettes. This is the conciergerie. This prison con-
tains dens washed by the black mud from the waters of
the Seine ; it also possesses mysterious issues, by which
are conveniently conducted to the river those miserable
victims whom it is their interest to remove. Seen in
1793, the conciergerie liberally disgorged its prisoners,
within the hour arrested and condemned to die upon the
scaffold. At this epoch the old prison of St. Louis was
literally the Hold of Death. Under the arches some
gates were hung, and at night a red lantern was sus-
THE CHEVALIER DE MAISON ROUGE. 267
pended there, fit emblem of this abode of misery and
despair.
The evening preceding the day when Louis, Maurice,
and Genevieve were breakfasting together, a dull rum-
bling shook the pavement of the quay, and rattled the
windows of the prison, then ceased before the arched
gate. The gendarmes knocked with the handles of their
swords, the gates opened, and a voiture entered the
court ; when the hinges had turned and the rusty bolt
ground round, a female descended. The gaping wicket
opened immediately to receive her, and closed upon her.
Three or four curious heads protruded to gaze upon the
prisoner by the light of the flambeau, appeared in mez-
zo-tinto, then vanished in the darkness, while vulgar
jokes and rude laughter passed between the men leaving,
who could be heard, though not seen. The person thus
brought remained at the wicket with the gendarmes ; she
saw it would be necessary to pass through a second, but
forgot at the same time to raise the foot and lower the
head, as there is a step to ascend and a beam which de-
scends. The prisoner, although unfortunately habituated
to prison architecture, notwithstanding her long sojourn
there, omitted to stoop, and struck her forehead violently
against the bar.
" Arc you much hurt, citoyenne ?"' demanded one of the gendarmes.
"'Nothing can hurt me now," she replied, tranquilly ; and passed on without uttering a single complaint,
although sanguinary traces of the injury remained upon
her brow.
Shortly, the armchair of the porter became visible
a chair more venerated by the prisoners than the throne
of the king by his courtiers ; for the concierge of a,
prison is the dispenser of favor, and all mercy is impor-
tant to a prisoner, as sometimes the smallest kindness
may change the darkest gloom to a heaven of light.
The concierge, Richard, installed in his armchair, felt a
due perception of his own importance. He remained
undisturbed even when the rumbling of the carriage
268 THE CHEVALIER DE MAISON ROUGE.
announced a new arrival. He inhaled some snuff, re-
garded the prisoner, opened a large register, and looked
for a pen in the little ink-horn of black wood, where the
ink, incrusted on the sides, retained in the center a
moldy humidity, as in the midst of the crater of Vesuvius
there always remains a certain degree of heat.
" Citizen Concierge," said the chief of the escort,
" write, and write quickly, for they are impatiently
awaiting us at the Commune."
" I will not be long," said the concierge, at the same time emptying into the inkstand some drops of wine remaining at the bottom of his glass ; " we are a good
hand at this, thank God ! Your name and surname, cit-
oyenne ? " said he, and, dipping his pen at the same
time into this improvisatory ink, he commenced writing
at the bottom of a page already nearly filled. The new
arrival, while standing behind his chair, the Citoyenne
Richard, a female of benevolent aspect, contemplated,
with a mixture of astonishment and respect, this woman,
so sad, so noble, and so proud.
" Marie Antoinette Jean Joseph de Lorraine," replied the prisoner, " Archduchess of Austria and Queen of
France."
" Queen of France ! " repeated the concierge, raising himself in astonishment by the arms of his chair.
" Queen of France," repeated the prisoner, in the same voice.
" Otherwise called the widow of Capet," said the chief of the escort.
" Under which of these names am I to designate her ? "
demanded the concierge.
" Whichever you please, only do it quickly," said the chief of the escort.
The concierge reseated himself, and with a trembling
hand wrote down the name, surname, and titles given
him by the prisoner, inscriptions of which the ink still
appears visible this day upon the register of which the
revolutionary rats of the conciergeriehad nibbled the leaf
but respected the parts most precious. Richard's wife still THE CHEVALIER DE MAISON ROUGE. 269
retained her position behind her husband's chair, and re-
mained standing with her hands clasped together, com-
miserating the situation of the unfortunate being before
her.
" Yonr age ? " continued the concierge.
" Thirty-seven years and nine months," replied the queen.
Richard wrote this down, then the description, and
finished with the regular notes and forms.
" There," said he, " that is completed."
"Where shall we conduct the prisoner ?" said the
chief of the escort.
Eichard helped himself to a second pinch of snuff, and
looked at his wife.
"Dame," said he, "we did not anticipate this, and have not long known it."
" Yon must find out," said the brigadier.
"There is the council chamber," said Richard's wife.
" Too large,'' murmured Richard.
" So much the better ; you can the more easily place
the guards."
" Go to the. council chamber,'' said Richard. " But it is not habitable at this moment ; it has no bed."
" True," replied his wife ; " I bad quite forgotten that."
" Bali ! " said one of the gendarmes, "''you can put a bed there tomorrow, and to-morrow will soon be here."
"' Besides, the citoyenne could occupy our chamber for one night ; could she not. my man ? ''said Richard's wife.
" And what are we to do ? " said the concierge.
"Oh. wo can do without a bed for one night ; and, as
the citizen gendarme observes, the night is nearly gone."
" Then,'' said Richard, " conduct the citoyenne to my chamber."
"'And in the meanwhile you will prepare our receipt ?"
" It shall be ready on your return."
Richard's wife took the candle from the table, and went
first to lead the way. Marie Antoinette followed with-
out uttering a word, calm and pale as usual. Two turn-
keys, at a sign from Richard's wife, accompanied them.
270 THE CHEVALIER DE MAISON ROUGE.
The queen was shown her bed, on which the woman pro-
ceeded to place clean sheets. The turnkeys installed
themselves outside ; the door was closed, then double
locked. And Marie Antoinette was left at last alone.
How she passed that night no one ever knew. Probably
in close communion with her God. On the next day
the queen was conducted to the council chamber. This
was a long, four-sided room, of which the wicket-door
opened upon a corridor of the conciergerie, divided the
whole length by a partition, which did not reach the
height of the ceiling. One of these compartments was
occupied by the men on guard. The other was the
chamber of the queen. A window, thickly grated with
small iron bars, lighted both these cells. A folding-
screen, the substitute for a door, secluded the queen
from the guards, and closed the aperture in the middle.
The whole of this room was paved with brick. The
walls, ut one period or another, had been decorated with
gilt picture-frames, where still hung some shreds of paper
fleur-de-lis. A bed was placed opposite the window, and
a single chair near the light. This was all the furniture
the royal prison contained. On entering, the queen
requested her books and works might be forwarded to
her. They brought her the " Revolutions d'Angleterre,"
which she had commenced in the temple, the " Voyages
do Jeune Anacharse," and her tapestry. The gendarmes
established themselves in the adjoining compartment.
History has preserved their names, as it has done that of
many others more infamous, associated by destiny in
these great events, and who saw reflected on them a frag-
ment of that light cast by the thunderbolt which des-
troys the thrones of kings, perhaps even the kings
themselves. They were called Duchesne and (Jilbert.
These two men were selected by the Commune, who knew
them to be stanch patriots. They were to remain at
their posts in their cell till the sentence of Marie An-
toinette. They hoped by this measure to avoid the irreg-
ularities consequent upon a change of office several
times during the day, and therefore laid the guards under
THE CHEVALIER DE MAISON ROUGE. 271
a heavy responsibility. The queen first became ac-
quainted with this new regulation from the conversation
of the gendarmes, who, omitting to speak softly, their
discourse reached her ears. She experienced at once
joy and disquietude ; for if, on the one hand, she felt
that these men ought to be trustworthy, since they had
been chosen from a multitude, on the other side, she re-
flected her friends might more easily corrupt two known
men at their post, than a hundred unknown individuals
selected by chance, passing near her occasionally, and
then only for a single day. On the first night before she
retired, one of the gendarmes, according to his usual
custom, began to smoke. The noxious vapor glided im-
perceptibly round the screen, and through the aperture,
enveloping the unfortunate queen, whose misfortunes had
irritated instead of deadening her nerves. She soon felt
herself seized with nausea and swimming in the head ;
but, true to her indomitable system of firmness, she ut-
tered no complaint. During her melancholy vigil, while
nothing disturbed the deep silence of the night, she
fancied she heard plaintive cries outside. These cries
were mournful and prolonged ; there was about them
something unearthly and piercing, like the howling of
wind in the dark and deserted corridor, when the tempest
borrows the human voice to animate the passions of the
elements. She soon recognized the noises that had at
first startled her, the doleful and persevering cry, as that of a dog running along the quay. She immediately remembered her poor little Jet, whom she never thought
of when they removed her from the Temple, and now
believed she could recognize his voice. Indeed, the poor
little animal, who by his mistaken vigilance had ruined
his mistress, had, unperceived, descended behind her,
and followed the carriage as far as the grating of the con-
ciergerie, where he continued till he narrowly escaped
being cut in two by the double door of iron which closed
behind her. But the faithful creature had soon returned,
and, comprehending that his mistress was confined in
this great stone building, he howled and whined, wait-
272 THE CHEVALIER DE MAISON ROUGE.
ing, within ten feet of the sentinel, a caressive reply.
The queen replied by a heart-broken sigh, which reached
the ears of her guards ; but as this sigh was not repeated
and no other sounds proceeded from the queen's chamber,
they again composed themselves, and relapsed into their
former state of drowsiness.
At break of day the queen rose and dressed herself,
then took her seat near the window, the light from which,
intercepted by the grating of iron bars, fell with a bluish tint upon her emaciated hands, in which she held a book.
She was apparently reading, but her thoughts were far
away. The gendarme Gilbert half opened the screen,