Authors: Philip Carter
Tags: #0470017740.pdf
Test 2.3
Antonym test A
An antonym is a word with the opposite meaning to another of the
same language. Examples of antonyms are big and small, true and false,
happy and sad.
Test A is a series of 20 questions designed to test your knowledge
of language and your ability to quickly identify words that have opposite
meanings. In each case choose just one word from the five words inside
the brackets that is most opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
You have 20 minutes in which to solve the 20 questions.
1 CHECK (stay, accelerate, monitor, foil, win)
2 INVARIABLE (valueless, viable, genuine, flexible, simple)
3 RIBALD (genteel, attractive, serious, ethical, austere)
4 TOUCHY (obedient, fortunate, genial, sympathetic, durable)
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5 TOTALITARIAN (democratic, fair, political, partial,
conservative)
6 UNACCOUNTABLE (desirable, honest, potent, comprehensible,
absolute)
7 WIDEN (prevent, compress, encase, hinder, terminate)
8 WORKABLE (atypical, amateurish, unfair, inconceivable,
garrulous)
9 BRUTAL (civil, humane, patient, varying, happy)
10 PRODIGIOUS (tiny, tight, unproductive, inept, preposterous)
11 REMOTE (abstract, vital, related, astute, adjacent)
12 HYPOTHETICAL (academic, cagey, proven, punative,
impressive)
13 IMMATURE (old, mundane, wise, mellow, respected)
14 EARTHLY (ethereal, temporal, seasoned, sensual, natural)
15 DENIGRATE (acknowledge, welcome, enhance, eulogise, master)
16 PUSILLANIMOUS (bold, cold, pure, sweet, dry)
17 COMPOSED (divided, nervous, specific, problematic, unhappy)
18 ASSET (acquisition, tragedy, misfortune, burden, mistake)
19 INTRINSIC (elemental, useless, obscure, unnecessary, appended)
20 MUSICAL (discordant, loud, lyrical, verbal, euphonious)
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Test 2.4
Antonym test B
Antonym test B is a series of 20 questions designed to test your
knowledge of language and your ability to quickly identify words that
have opposite meanings. In each case, choose just the two words from
the six words provided that are most opposite in meaning.
You have 20 minutes in which to solve the 20 questions.
1 wet, murky, cheerful, bright, still, happy
2 scarce, unwise, profuse, moral, ample, absent
3 contradict, continue, promote, intensify, quell, substantiate
4 fatuous, irrelevant, similar, therapeutic, contrary, rash
5 rigid, fluent, baroque, faltering, bare, effective
6 saturation, remuneration, tradition, reflection, salvation, perdition
7 eerie, hazardous, secure, active, restrained, sad
8 wise, foolproof, enlarged, wasteful, frugal, weak
9 candid, lucid, ignorant, angry, subtle, strong
10 sparse, gregarious, unsociable, graceful, weak, confused
11 litigate, allow, proffer, spread, proscribe, disagree
12 bob, rear, train, sail, bow, genuflect
13 important, rich, free, elevated, petty, perverse
14 neglected, brief, diplomatic, palpable, rude, devious
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15 capture, absolve, captivate, diminish, hide, convict
16 climax, liking, zest, flavour, apathy, reluctance
17 trouble, turmoil, drivel, joy, passion, calm
18 elastic, severed, taut, level, slack, pliant
19 popinjay, neophyte, instructor, gambler, prize-fighter, aviator
20 humane, phlegmatic, erudite, solid, animated, healthy
Test 2.5
Analogy test A
An analogy is a similitude of relations where it is necessary to reason
the answer from a parallel case. Questions may take the form ‘A is to B
as C is to?’, as in the following example:
HELMET is to protection as TIARA is to:
adornment, queen, hair, royalty, head
Answer: adornment; both a helmet and a tiara are worn on the head,
however, a helmet is worn for the purpose of protection and a tiara is
worn for adornment.
You have 30 minutes in which to solve the 20 questions.
1 digital is to numbers as analogue is to:
symbols, hands, time, register, chronometer
2 concept is to notion as fixation is to:
obsession, idea, intuition, apprehension, proposition
3 confound is to bewilder as astound is to:
surprise, confuse, startle, astonish, horrify
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4 corolla is to petals as pedicel is to:
flower, stalk, root, leaves, anther
5 limerick is to five as sonnet is to:
four, eight, twelve, fourteen, sixteen
6 laser is to beams as strobe is to:
intensity, flashes, signals, X-rays, lamps
7 venerable is to august as lofty is to:
imposing, December, magisterial, rarefied, grand
8 haematite is to iron as galena is to:
enamel, copper, tin, zinc, lead
9 trireme is to ship as triptych is to:
spear, stand, pattern, panel, play
10 east is to orient as west is to:
aoristic, occident, orison, ottoman, ocean
11 artist is to brush as scribe is to:
paper, pen, book, words, page
12 squander is to waste as employ is to:
exploit, obtain, benefit, consume, use
13 stopcock is to pipe as throttle is to:
valve, engine, flow, machine, regulate
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14 Aries is to ram as Cygnus is to:
goat, fish, swan, eagle, charioteer
15 continue is to resume as continuous is to:
perseverance, unbroken, everlasting, repetition, persist
16 jade is to green as sapphire is to:
blue, red, black, brown, yellow
17 tangent is to touch as secant is to:
meet, divide, coincide, intersect, join
18 cleaver is to cut as auger is to:
drill, chop, hammer, shape, saw
19 competent is to skilful as adept is to:
capable, expert, able, clever, knowledgeable
20 aspiration is to ambition as fruition is to:
realisation, success, victory, recognition, desire
Test 2.6
Analogy test B
In each of the following, identify two words (one from each set of
brackets) that form a connection (analogy) when paired with the words
in capitals, e.g:
CHAPTER (book, verse, read)
ACT (stage, audience, play)
Answer: book and play; a chapter is a division of a book and an act is
a division of a play.
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You have 30 minutes in which to solve the 20 questions.
1 PLUM (eat, grow, fruit)
WILLOW (leaves, tree, crop)
2 RIFLE (bullet, gun, fire)
CATAPULT (project, fling, weapon)
3 FOX (tail, hunt, fur)
PEACOCK (fly, plumage, breed)
4 EVENING (morning, night, day)
AUTUMN (day, winter, season)
5 STELLATE (sword, star, triangle)
TOROID (funnel, ring, crescent)
6 TASTE (food, swallow, tongue)
WALK (run, legs, move)
7 CHEMISTRY (laboratory, reaction, substances)
FAUNA (plants, animals, countryside)
8 TRAVEL (journey, map, list)
ATTEND (meeting, programme, boardroom)
9 FOREWORD (read, progress, book)
OVERTURE (music, opera, composer)
10 RESIGN (politician, leave, parliament)
ABDICATE (rule, king, realm)
11 CASTOR (sugar, furniture, wheel)
ROWEL (bicycle, hub, spur)
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12 MOBSTER (gangster, criminal, prohibition)
BRIGAND (fugitive, bandit, desperado)
13 CLAVIER (piano, compose, instrument)
TAMBOUR (music, beat, drum)
14 QUADRUPED (four, year, animal)
QUATRAIN (verse, eight, ship)
15 LARGO (loud, solemn, slow)
PIANO (lively, soft, fast)
16 GLUTTONY (food, weight, sin)
CHARITY (philanthropy, kindness, virtue)
17 VESTRY (church, hospital, refuge)
DISPENSARY (monastery, laboratory, hospital)
18 MODIFY (correct, regulate, change)
REDRESS (adjust, align, rectify)
19 MOAT (ditch, portcullis, crater)
TURRET (rampart, watchtower, defence)
20 SAVANNAH (inlet, highland, grass)
SIERRA (ravine, mountain, rock)
Test 2.7
Classification test
In this test you are given a list of five words and are required to choose
which of the five words is the odd one out. This may be for a variety
of reasons, as in the following examples:
(a) calm, quiet, relaxed, serene, unruffled
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Answer: ‘quiet’ is the odd one out, as the rest mean the same thing.
However, your being quiet does not necessarily mean that you are
calm, relaxed serene or unruffled. You could be extremely upset and
agitated but still remain quiet.
(b) abode, dwelling, house, residence, street
Answer: ‘street’ is the odd one out, as the rest are specific places in
which we live. ‘Street’ is a general term which may contain many houses,
gardens, trees, road surfaces, etc.
You have 30 minutes in which to solve the 20 questions.
1 erect, upright, perpendicular, level, vertical
2 unequalled, paramount, exceptional, unsurpassed, finest
3 case, coffer, crate, chest, covering
4 cajole, deceive, beguile, inveigle, persuade
5 visit, summon, invite, assemble, convene
6 synagogue, mosque, pagoda, steeple, cathedral
7 hogwash, buffoonery, gibberish, gobbledegook, mumbo-jumbo
8 satisfactory, perfect, acceptable, fine, suitable
9 quadrangular, cubic, rectangular, spheroid, square
10 discontinue, forgo, relinquish, surrender, abandon
11 parched, desiccated, scorched, barren, dehydrated
12 pamphlet, certificate, catalogue, brochure, leaflet
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13 burrow, till, cultivate, furrow, harrow
14 simian, ape, feline, monkey, primate
15 design, hew, chisel, sculpt, fashion
16 imaginary, strange, visionary, illusory, unreal
17 fete, holiday, gala, jamboree, carnival
18 obliquely, laterally, sideways, crabwise, orbicular
19 submit, distribute, tender, proffer, offer
20 sporadic, periodic, erratic, occasional, recurrent
Test 2.8
Comprehension
Each of the three passages below has had 15 words removed which
have been listed at random below each passage. In order to test your
verbal skills and comprehension ability, you must restore the 15 words
correctly into each passage.
You have 30 minutes in which to reconstruct the three passages.
1 Just as the __________________ (1) __________________ (2) was half-way through __________________ (3) his most __________________ (4) and difficult __________________ (5), the _________________ (6) thing that could have happened did, and all hell was let loose as Ben __________________ (7) a cat through the dining room _ ________________ (8). Apart from almost barking
the house down and _ ________________ (9) drowning out the second half of the question, Ben _________________ (10) across the dining room in a __________________ (11) blur before throwing __________________ (12) against the _________________ (13) door with a __________________ (14) __________________ (15).
window
question
himself
sickening
hapless
involved
worst
saw
shot
crash
asking
interviewer
totally
brown
kitchen
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2 We all have the potential to be __________________ (1), however, because of the __________________ (2) of modern _________________ (3) and the need for _ ________________ (4), many of us never have the __________________ (5) or opportunity, or indeed are given the __________________ (6), to __________________ (7) our _ ________________ (8) talents, even though most of us have __________________ (9) __________________ (10) to __________________ (11) this __________________ (12) in the form of __________________ (13) which has been fed into, collated and __________________ (14) by the __________________ (15) over many years.
sufficient
pressures brain
realise
encouragement
ammunition data
living
latent
time
processed
creative
potential specialization explore
3 __________________ (1) is the _ ________________ (2) of new __________________ (3), and __________________ (4) is the __________________ (5) of this knowledge. The __________________ (6) of learning and memory, therefore, is the __________________ (7) of all our knowledge and _ ________________ (8) and is what __________________ (9) us to _________________ (10) the _ ________________ (11), __________________ (12) in the __________________ (13) and __________________ (14) for the __________________ (15).
abilities
plan
acquisition
basis
consider
learning
retention