The Complete Herbal Guide: A Natural Approach to Healing the Body - Heal Your Body Naturally and Maintain Optimal Health Using Alternative Medicine, Herbals, Vitamins, Fruits and Vegetables (29 page)

BOOK: The Complete Herbal Guide: A Natural Approach to Healing the Body - Heal Your Body Naturally and Maintain Optimal Health Using Alternative Medicine, Herbals, Vitamins, Fruits and Vegetables
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Acupuncture
In traditional Asian medicine, the liver is the organ that is most affected by stress, anger, and frustration. Stagnation of liver energy and blood by emotions, alcohol, and spicy and fatty foods can lead to breast tenderness and abdominal bloating and cramping. Acupuncture, exercise, expressing emotions, and breathing exercises can help to relieve stagnation.

Diet 

 

  1. Reduce sugar and salt intake. This is especially useful for bloating and swelling of the hands and feet, breast tenderness, and dizziness. Increase foods rich in potassium, such as fish, beans, and broccoli.

 

  1. Eat small, frequent meals to help stabilize blood sugar.
  2. Eliminate caffeine, which can aggravate anxiety, depression, and breast tenderness.

 

  1. Increase intake of fruits, vegetables, beans, nuts, seeds, and fish.

 

  1. Avoid alcohol

 

  1. Decrease intake of fatty foods and red meat.

 

 

Exercise

 

Regular aerobic exercise such as brisk walking, jogging, swimming, or cycling reduces anxiety, pain and water retention and improves concentration and mood. In one study, the frequency but not the intensity of exercise was associated with a decreased rating of premenstrual symptoms.

Relaxation

Breathing exercises, meditation, aromatherapy, and yoga are some natural ways to reduce stress and promote relaxation. Many women feel more assertive and attuned to their needs in the weeks before menses. This can be used constructively by allowing personal time to relax, expressing emotions, and giving priority to your needs and what nourishes you.

 

Other Treatments

 


        
Uva Ursi


        
St. Johns Wort


        
Kava Kava


        
Wild Yam


        
Black Cohosh


        
Dandelion

 

* * * * *

Liver Disease

 

The term "liver disease" applies to many diseases and disorders that cause the liver to function improperly or stop the liver from functioning. 
Liver disease is a collection of conditions, diseases, and infections that affect the cells, tissues, structures, or functions of the liver.

The liver is an important organ located in the upper right quadrant of the abdomen.
The liver:


        
Filters the blood


        
Makes bile, a substance that helps digest fat and excrete certain fatty substances


        
Processes and hooks fats to carriers (including cholesterol), and storing sugars, helping the body transport and save energy.


        
Makes important proteins, such as most of those involved in blood clotting


        
Metabolizing many medications, such as barbiturates, sedatives, and amphetamines


        
Stores iron


        
Stores copper


        
Stores vitamins A and D, and several of the B vitamins


        
Makes important proteins like albumin that regulate fluid transported in the blood and kidneys.


        
Helps break down and recycle red blood cells

If the liver becomes inflamed or infected, its ability to perform these functions may be impaired. Liver disease and infections are caused by a variety of conditions including viral infections, bacterial invasion, and chemical or physical changes within the body. The most common cause of liver damage is
malnutrition
, especially that which occurs with
alcoholism
.

Symptoms of liver disease may be acute, occurring suddenly, or chronic, developing slowly over a long period. Chronic liver disease is much more common than acute. The rates of chronic liver disease for men are two times higher than for women. Liver disease may range from mild to severe depending on the type of disease present.

 

Symptoms
  

 
Symptoms partly depend on the type and the extent of liver disease. In many cases, there may be no symptoms. Symptoms that are common to a number of different types of liver disease include:


        
Jaundice, or yellowing of the skin


        
Darkened urine


        
Nausea


        
Loss of appetite


        
Unusual weight loss or weight gain


        
Vomiting


        
Diarrhea


        
Light-colored stools


        
Abdominal pain in the upper right part of the stomach


        
Malaise, or a vague feeling of illness


        
Generalized itching


        
Varicose veins (enlarged blood vessels)


        
Fatigue


        
Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)


        
Low grade fever


        
Muscle aches and pains


        
Loss of sex drive


        
Depression

Causes


        
Congenital birth defects, or abnormalities of the liver present at birth


        
Metabolic disorders, or defects in basic body processes


        
Viral or bacterial infections


        
Alcohol
or
poisoning
by toxins


        
Certain medications that are toxic to the liver


        
Nutritional deficiencies


        
Trauma, or injury

Liver diseases most likely to be seen in children include:

 


        
Galactosemia
– is an inherited disease in which the body cannot tolerate certain sugars in milk. These sugars can build up, causing serious damage to the liver and other organs of the body.


        
Alagille's syndrome
-  is a condition in which the bile ducts narrow and deteriorate, especially during the first year of life


        
Alpha 1- antitrypsin deficiency
-  a genetic liver disease in children that can lead to hepatitis and cirrhosis of the liver


        
Neonatal hepatitis
- it is hepatitis that occurs in a newborn during the first few months of life


        
Tyrosinemia
- a disorder that causes serious problems with liver metabolism


        
Hemorrhagic telangiectasia
- a condition in which thin blood vessels allow frequent and easy bleeding of the skin and digestive tract


        
Reye's syndrome
- a condition that causes a buildup of fat in the liver. This condition has been linked in some cases to use of aspirin, especially in conjunction with chickenpox, influenza, or other illnesses with fever.


        
Wilson's disease
-  an inherited condition that causes a buildup of the mineral copper in the liver


        
Thalassemia
- a group of hereditary anemia’s, or low red blood cell counts


        
Biliary atresia
- a condition in which the bile ducts extending from the liver to the intestine are too small in diameter or are missing


        
Chronic active hepatitis
-  an inflammation of the liver that causes severe scarring and interference with liver function


        
Cancer of the liver
  - it may result from cancer in other parts of the body that have spread to the liver

Liver diseases most likely to be seen in adults include:


        
Cirrhosis
- a serious condition that causes tissues and cells in the liver to be replaced by scar tissue.


        
Type I glycogen storage disease
- it causes problems in controlling blood sugars when a person fasts


        
Porphyria
– a condition that causes a malfunction in how the body uses porphyrins.


        
Hemochromatosis
- a condition, which causes the body to absorb and store too much iron. The iron buildup causes damage to the liver and other organs.


        
Primary sclerosing cholangitis
-  a condition that causes the bile ducts of the liver to narrow due to inflammation and scarring


        
Sarcoidosis
- a disease that causes a buildup of lesions within the liver and other organs of the body


        
Gallstones
- may block the bile duct


        
Hepatitis
- an inflammation and infection of the liver caused by any of several viruses


        
Cystic disease of the liver - causes lesions and fluid-filled masses in the liver

Alcohol-related liver diseases include:


        
Fatty liver disease
- this causes an enlarged liver.


        
Alcoholic hepatitis


        
Alcoholic cirrhosis

Prevention

Some, but not all, liver diseases can be prevented. Hepatitis A and hepatitis B can be prevented with vaccines.

 

Other ways to decrease the risk of infectious liver disease include:


        
Practicing good hygiene, such as washing hands well after using the restroom or changing diapers


        
Avoiding drinking or using tap water when traveling internationally


        
Avoiding illegal drug use, especially sharing injection equipment


        
Practicing safe sex: Practicing safer sex provides less protection.


        
Avoiding the sharing of personal hygiene items, such as razors or nail clippers


        
Avoiding toxic substances and excess alcohol consumption


        
Using medications only as directed


        
Using caution around industrial chemicals


        
Eating a well balanced diet following the food guide pyramid


        
Getting an injection of immune globulin after exposure to hepatitis a


        
Using recommended safety precautions in healthcare and day care work

Diagnosis

 

A doctor can determine whether a person's symptoms, medical history, and physical exams are consistent with liver disease. Hepatomegaly, an enlarged, firm liver, and other signs of liver disease may be found on examination.

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