Ak
obhya
(Skt., ‘imperturbable’). In Buddhism, one of the five Jinas or
Dhy
ni-Buddhas
who inhabits the pure land of the East (
Abhirati
). Ak
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obhya is mentioned briefly in the earliest
Mah
y
na
sources but comes to prominence in later
Tantric
Buddhism. His paradise in the East is described, in a manner similar to the
pure land
of Amit
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bha/
Amida
in the West, as a utopia without evil, ugliness, or suffering, wherein the virtuous are reborn.
In Tantric Buddhism he is the father of the spiritual lineage which has Vajrap
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ni for
bodhisattva
and Kanakamuni as the earthly Buddha. His consort is the earth goddess Locan
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, and he is usually depicted in iconography in the gesture (
mudra
) of touching the earth to call witness to his enlightenment. He is symbolically associated with the colour blue and with the aggregate (
skandha
) of consciousness.
Aku-by
d
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