The Faerie Queene (88 page)

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Authors: Edmund Spenser

BOOK: The Faerie Queene
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Or else remained in most wretched state,

Had not this wylde man in that wofull stead

Kept, and deliuered me from deadly dread.

In such a saluage wight, of brutish kynd,

Amongst wilde beastes in desert forrests bred,

It is most straunge and wonderfull to fynd

So milde humanity, and perfect gentle mynd.

30
Let me therefore this fauour for him finde,

That ye will not your wrath vpon him wreake,

Sith he cannot expresse his simple minde,

Ne yours conceiue, ne but by tokens speake:

Small praise to proue your powre on wight so weake.

With such faire words she did their heate asswage,

And the strong course of their displeasure breake,

That they to pitty turnd their former rage,

And each sought to supply the office of her page.

31
So hauing all things well about her dight,

She on her way cast forward to proceede,

And they her forth conducted, where they might

Finde harbour fit to comfort her great neede.

For now her wounds corruption gan to breed;

And eke this Squire, who likewise wounded was

Of that same Monster late, for lacke of heed,

Now gan to faint, and further could not pas

Through feeblenesse, which all his limbes oppressed has.

32
So forth they rode together all in troupe,

To seeke some place, the which mote yeeld some ease

To these sicke twaine, that now began to droupe,

And all the way the Prince sought to appease

The bitter anguish of their sharpe disease,

By all the courteous meanes he could inuent,

Somewhile with merry purpose fit to please,

And otherwhile with good encouragement,

To make them to endure the pains, did them torment.

33
Mongst which,
Serena
did to him relate

The foule discourt'sies and vnknightly parts,

Which
Turpine
had vnto her shewed late,

Without compassion of her cruell smarts,

Although
Blandina
did with all her arts

Him otherwise perswade, all that she might;

Yet he of malice, without her desarts,

Not onely her excluded late at night,

But also trayterously did wound her weary Knight.

34
Wherewith the Prince sore moued, there auoud,

That soone as he returned backe againe,

He would auenge th'abuses of that proud

And shamefull Knight, of whom she did complaine.

This wize did they each other entertaine,

To passe the tedious trauell of the way;

Till towards night they came vnto a plaine,

By which a little Hermitage there lay,

Far from all neighbourhood, the which annoy it may.

35
And nigh thereto a little Chappell stoode,

Which being all with Yuy ouerspred,

Deckt all the roofe, and shadowing the roode,

Seem'd like a groue faire braunched ouer hed:

Therein the Hermite, which his life here led

In streight obseruaunce of religious vow,

Was wont his howres and holy things to bed;

And therein he likewise was praying now,

Whenas these Knights arriu'd, they wist not where nor how.

36
They stayd not there, but streight way in did pas.

Whom when the Hermite present saw in place,

From his deuotion streight he troubled was;

Which breaking off he toward them did pace,

With stayed steps, and graue beseeming grace:

For well it seem'd, that whilome he had beene

Some goodly person, and of gentle race,

That could his good to all, and well did weene,

How each to entertaine with curt'sie well beseene.

37
And soothly it was sayd by common fame,

So long as age enabled him thereto,

That he had bene a man of mickle name,

Renowmed much in armes and derring doe:

But being aged now and weary to

Of warres delight, and worlds contentious toyle,

The name of knighthood he did disauow,

And hanging vp his armes and warlike spoyle,

From all this worlds incombraunce did himselfe assoyle.

38
He thence them led into his Hermitage,

Letting their steedes to graze vpon the greene:

Small was his house, and like a little cage,

For his owne turne, yet inly neate and clene,

Deckt with greene boughes, and flowers gay beseene.

Therein he them full faire did entertaine

Not with such forged showes, as fitter beene

For courting fooles, that curtesies would faine,

But with entire affection and appearaunce plaine.

39
Yet was their fare but homely, such as hee

Did vse, his feeble body to sustaine;

The which full gladly they did take in glee,

Such as it was, ne did of want complaine,

But being well suffiz'd, them rested faine.

But faire
Serene
all night could take no rest,

Ne yet that gentle Squire for grieuous paine

Of their late woundes, the which the
Blatant Beast

Had giuen them, whose griefe through suffraunce sore increast.

40
So all that night they past in great disease,

Till that the morning, bringing earely light

To guide mens labours, brought them also ease,

And some asswagement of their painefull plight

Then vp they rose, and gan them selues to dight

Vnto their iourney; but that Squire and Dame

So faint and feeble were, that they ne might

Endure to trauell, nor one foote to frame:

Their hearts were sicke, their sides were sore, their feete were

[lame.

41
Therefore the Prince, whom great affaires in mynd

Would not permit, to make there lenger stay,

Was forced there to leaue them both behynd,

In that good Hermits charge, whom he did pray

To tend them well. So forth he went his way,

And with him eke the saluage, that whyleare

Seeing his royall vsage and array,

Was greatly growne in loue of that braue pere,

Would needes depart, as shall declared be elsewhere.

CANTO VI

The Hermite heales both Squire and dame
   Of their sore maladies:
He Turpine doth defeate, and shame
   For his late villanies.

1
No wound, which warlike hand of enemy

Inflicts with dint of sword, so sore doth light,

As doth the poysnous sting, which infamy

Infixeth in the name of noble wight:

For by no art, nor any leaches might

It euer can recured be againe;

Ne all the skill, which that immortall spright

Of Podalyrius
did in it retaine,

Can remedy such hurts; such hurts are hellish paine.

2
Such were the wounds, the which that
Blatant Beast

Made in the bodies of that Squire and Dame;

And being such, were now much more increast,

For want of taking heede vnto the same,

That now corrupt and curelesse they became.

Howbe that carefull Hennite did his best,

With many kindes of medicines meete, to tame

The poysnous humour, which did most infest

Their ranckling wounds, & euery day them duely drest.

3
For he right well in Leaches craft was seene,

And through the long experience of his dayes,

Which had in many fortunes tossed beene,

And past through many perillous assayes,

He knew the diuerse went of mortall wayes,

And in the mindes of men had great insight;

Which with sage counsell, when they went astray,

He could enforme, and them reduce aright,

And al the passions heale, which wound the weaker spright.

4
For whylome he had bene a doughty Knight,

As any one, that liued in his daies,

And proued oft in many perillous fight,

Of which he grace and glory wonne alwaies,

And in all battels bore away the baies.

But being now attacht with timely age,

And weary of this worlds vnquiet waies,

He tooke him selfe vnto this Hermitage,

In which he liu'd alone, like carelesse bird in cage.

5
One day, as he was searching of their wounds,

He found that they had festred priuily,

And ranckling inward with vnruly stounds,

The inner parts now gan to putrify,

That quite they seem'd past helpe of surgery,

And rather needed to be disciplinde

With holesome reede of sad sobriety,

To rule the stubborne rage of passion blinde:

Giue salues to euery sore, but counsell to the minde.

6
So taking them apart into his cell,

He to that point fit speaches gan to frame,

As he the art of words knew wondrous well,

And eke could doe, as well as say the same,

And thus he to them sayd; faire daughter Dame,

And you faire sonne, which here thus long now lie

In piteous languor, since ye hither came,

In vaine of me ye hope for remedie,

And I likewise in vaine doe salues to you applie.

7
For in your selfe your onely helpe doth lie,

To heale your selues, and must proceed alone

From your owne will, to cure your maladie.

Who can him cure, that will be cur'd of none?

If therefore health ye seeke, obserue this one.

First learne your outward sences to refraine

From things, that stirre vp fraile affection;

Your eies, your eares, your tongue, your talke restraine

From that they most affect, and in due termes containe.

8
For from those outward sences ill affected,

The seede of all this euill first doth spring,

Which at the first before it had infected,

Mote easie be supprest with little thing:

But being growen strong, it forth doth bring

Sorrow, and anguish, and impatient paine

In th'inner parts, and lastly scattering

Contagious poyson close through euery vaine,

It neuer rests, till it haue wrought his finall bane.

9
For that beastes teeth, which wounded you tofore,

Are so exceeding venemous and keene,

Made all of rusty yron, ranckling sore,

That where they bite, it booteth not to weene

With salue, or antidote, or other mene

It euer to amend: ne maruaile ought;

For that same beast was bred of hellish strene,

And long in darksome
Stygian
den vpbrought,

Begot of foule
Echidna,
as in bookes is taught.

10
Echidna
is a Monster direfull dred,

Whom Gods doe hate, and heauens abhor to see;

So hideous is her shape, so huge her hed,

That euen the hellish fiends affrighted bee

At sight thereof, and from her presence flee:

Yet did her face and former parts professe

A faire young Mayden, full of comely glee;

But all her hinder parts did plaine expresse

A monstrous Dragon, full of fearefull vglinesse.

11
To her the Gods, for her so dreadfull face,

In fearefull darkenesse, furthest from the skie,

And from the earth, appointed haue her place,

Mongst rocks and caues, where she enrold doth lie

In hideous horrour and obscurity,

Wasting the strength of her immortall age.

There did
Typhoon
with her company,

Cruell
Typhoon,
whose tempestuous rage

Make th'heauens tremble oft, & him with vowes asswage.

12
Of that commixtion they did then beget

This hellish Dog, that hight the
Blatant Beast;

A wicked Monster, that his tongue doth whet

Gainst all, both good and bad, both most and least;

And poures his poysnous gall forth to infest

The noblest wights with notable defame:

Ne euer Knight, that bore so lofty creast,

Ne euer Lady of so honest name,

But he them spotted with reproch, or secrete shame.

13
In vaine therefore it were, with medicine

To goe about to salue such kynd of sore,

That rather needes wise read and discipline,

Then outward salues, that may augment it more.

Aye me (sayd then
Serena
signing sore)

What hope of helpe doth then for vs remaine,

If that no salues may vs to health restore?

But sith we need good counsell (sayd the swaine)

Aread good sire, some counsell, that may vs sustaine.

14
The best (sayd he) that I can you aduize,

Is to auoide the occasion of the ill:

For when the cause, whence euill doth arize,

Remoued is, th'effect surceaseth still.

Abstaine from pleasure, and restraine your will,

Subdue desire, and bridle loose delight,

Vse scanted diet, and forbeare your fill,

Shun secresie, and talke in open sight:

So shall you soone repaire your present euill plight.

15
Thus hauing sayd, his sickely patients

Did gladly hearken to his graue beheast,

And kept so well his wise commaundements,

That in short space their malady was ceast,

And eke the biting of that harmefull Beast

Was throughly heal'd. Tho when they did perceaue

Their wounds recur'd, and forces reincreast,

Of that good Hermite both they tooke their leaue,

And went both on their way, ne ech would other leaue.

16
But each the other vow'd t'accompany,

The Lady, for that she was much in dred,

Now left alone in great extremity,

The Squire, for that he courteous was indeed,

Would not her leaue alone in her great need.

So both together traueld, till they met

With a faire Mayden clad in mourning weed,

Vpon a mangy iade vnmeetely set,

And a lewd foole her leading thorough dry and wet.

17
But by what meanes that shame to her befell,

And how thereof her selfe she did acquite,

I must a while forbeare to you to tell;

Till that, as comes by course, I doe recite,

What fortune to the Briton Prince did lite,

Pursuing that proud Knight, the which whileare

Wrought to Sir
Calepine
so foule despight;

And eke his Lady, though she sickely were,

So lewdly had abusde, as ye did lately heare.

18
The Prince according to the former token,

Which faire
Serene
to him deliuered had,

Pursu'd him streight, in mynd to bene ywroken

Of all the vile demeane, and vsage bad,

With which he had those two so ill bestad:

Ne wight with him on that aduenture went,

But that wylde man, whom though he oft forbad,

Yet for no bidding, nor for being shent,

Would he restrayned be from his attendement.

19
Arriuing there, as did by chaunce befall,

He found the gate wyde ope, and in he rode,

Ne stayd, till that he came into the hall:

Where soft dismounting like a weary lode,

Vpon the ground with feeble feete he trode,

As he vnable were for very neede

To moue one foote, but there must make abode;

The whiles the saluage man did take his steede,

And in some stable neare did set him vp to feede.

20
Ere long to him a homely groome there came,

That in rude wise him asked, what he was,

That durst so boldly, without let or shame,

Into his Lords forbidden hall to passe.

To whom the Prince, him fayning to embase,

Mylde answer made; he was an errant Knight,

The which was fall'n into this feeble case,

Through many wounds, which lately he in fight,

Receiued had, and prayd to pitty his ill plight.

21
But he, the more outrageous and bold,

Sternely did bid him quickely thence auaunt,

Or deare aby, for why his Lord of old

Did hate all errant Knights, which there did haunt,

Ne lodging would to any of them graunt,

And therefore lightly bad him packe away,

Not sparing him with bitter words to taunt;

And therewithall rude hand on him did lay,

To thrust him out of dore, doing his worst assay.

22
Which when the Saluage comming now in place,

Beheld, efisoones he all enraged grew,

And running streight vpon that villaine base,

Like a fell Lion at him fiercely flew,

And with his teeth and nailes, in present vew,

Him rudely rent, and all to peeces tore:

So miserably him all helpelesse slew,

That with the noise, whilest he did loudly rore,

The people of the house rose forth in great vprore.

23
Who when on ground they saw their fellow slaine,

And that same Knight and Saluage standing by,

Vpon them two they fell with might and maine,

And on them layd so huge and horribly,

As if they would haue slaine them presently.

But the bold Prince defended him so well,

And their assault withstood so mightily,

That maugre all their might, he did repell,

And beat them back, whilest many vndemeath him fell.

24
Yet he them still so sharpely did pursew,

That few of them he left aliue, which fled,

Those euill tidings to their Lord to shew.

Who hearing how his people badly sped,

Came forth in hast: where when as with the dead

He saw the ground all strow'd, and that same Knight

And saluage with their bloud fresh steeming red,

He woxe nigh mad with wrath and fell despight,

And with reprochfull words him thus bespake on hight.

25
Art thou he, traytor, that with treason vile,

Hast slaine my men in this vnmanly maner,

And now triumphest in the piteous spoile

Of these poore folk, whose soules with black dishonor

And foule defame doe decke thy bloudy baner?

The meede whereof shall shortly be thy shame,

And wretched end, which still attendeth on her.

With that him selfe to battell he did frame;

So did his forty yeomen, which there with him came.

26
With dreadfull force they all did him assaile,

And round about with boystrous strokes oppresse,

That on his shield did rattle like to haile,

In a great tempest; that in such distresse,

He wist not to which side him to addresse.

And euermore that crauen cowherd Knight,

Was at his backe with heardesse heedinesse,

Wayting if he vnwares him murther might:

For cowardize doth still in villany delight.

27
Whereof whenas the Prince was well aware,

He to him turnd with furious intent,

And him against his powre gan to prepare;

Like a fierce Bull, that being busie bent

To fight with many foes about him ment,

Feeling some curre behinde his heeles to bite,

Turnes him about with fell auengement;

So likewise turnde the Prince vpon the Knight,

And layd at him amaine with all his will and might.

28
Who when he once his dreadfull strokes had tasted,

Durst not the furie of his force abyde,

But turn'd abacke, and to retyre him hasted

Through the thick prease, there thinking him to hyde.

But when the Prince had once him plainely eyde,

He foot by foot him followed alway,

Ne would him suffer once to shrinke asyde

But ioyning close, huge lode at him did lay:

Who flying still did ward, and warding fly away.

29
But when his foe he still so eger saw,

Vnto his heeles himselfe he did betake,

Hoping vnto some refuge to withdraw:

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