Authors: David Lindahl,Jonathan Rozek
Tags: #Business & Economics, #Entrepreneurship
Money Question Five: “Why Should I Believe Your Claims?”
Another way to state this is: Prove it. In the extremely over-hyped world of goods and
services, words are cheap and proof is rare. Anybody can say, “I made a ton of money
on this product,” but very few marketers go to the trouble of backing those statements
up.
I (Dave) frequently describe to live audiences recent real estate transactions I’ve done
where I made a lot of money. I watch as a certain number of people are impressed, and
then I put pictures of cashier’s checks up on the screen for everyone to see. That has a
far bigger effect on the audience.
That blender company, BlendTec, could have said, “Our blenders are tough and can
blend just about anything.” Most people would think:
″Uh
huh. Big deal. That’s what they
a ll
say.″
Instead, BlendTec showed a video of their blenders grinding up marbles,
phones, and broomsticks. That’s genius-level proof.
Now don’t you start in with the,
″But
my situation’s different—I’m a beginner who’s
writing a simple information
product.″
You know how I feel about that attitude. Even first-
time info marketers can add plenty of proof elements to their text. Here are several great
ways.
Get Specific
People tend to believe exact numbers and dismiss round numbers as either guesses or
exaggerations. Therefore, don’t say, “There are tons of heirloom tomato varieties out
there,” but instead say, “Did you know that at last count there were 319 varieties of
heirloom tomatoes?”
Likewise, if you interviewed people for your info product, say, “I spent more than 12
hours interviewing three of the top Harley dealers in the country to find out how they
personal y break in their new bikes. . . .″Scan through your material and, wherever you
can quantify your effort or your results, do it.
Use Testimonials
This is enormously powerful, and it’s cal ed social proof. Ever since we roamed the
savannah along with the antelope, we’ve been influenced by where lots of our fel ow
humans seem to be heading. We see it every Christmas when suddenly one toy
becomes hot and huge crowds of people absolutely need that toy—even though they
didn’t even know it existed a week ago.
I’m not suggesting you try to incite riots with your info product but rather that you tel
people what other people think of it, because of course people know that you think the
world of your own product. Even before you launch your new info product, send it to a few
people whom you met in your research. Have them try it out or even give it to their
friends. If you don’t get positive reactions then you must figure out why, or else your sales
may suffer. Maybe the text is too smal or instructions were confusing. If you do get a
good reaction, then ask if you could quote them. Almost always they’l say, “Sure.”
Here’s the secret with testimonials: Don’t get a feel-good testimonial where someone
says, “Wow, I real y enjoyed reading your guide. You were funny, too!” Instead, get a
results testimonial like, “I suffered for 3 hours with trying to figure out the embroidery
attachment to the CS-6000i and, after reading your guide, I had it solved in under 15
minutes.” Do you see how the second one is vastly more effective?
Just make sure you don’t overdo it and use testimonials that are not representative of
your customers. Some real y big marketers of things like weight-loss supplements
regularly get into trouble with the Federal Trade Commission because they claim crazy
results like, “I lost 14 pounds in a week!” You′re better off talking about the nonmoney
results your product or service provides—but again be sure the testimonial is specific
about those results.
Quote Other Experts
If you did interview experts in the field then of course quote them. But even if you didn’t
interview some of the big names in your target area, you can stil quote them in general.
For instance, you might have a quote from a head judge for the Westminster Dog
Show about how winning is not al about genetics but instead how grooming differences
are often the reason why one dog wins and another dog comes in second. You might
have simply read that in a magazine. You’re not implying that the judge has endorsed
your product, but what you have effectively done is show that you know who’s who in the
field, and you’ve reinforced the need for your product.
Get Creative
If you sold your info product on Amazon and it’s getting lots of five-star ratings, then put
that in your marketing materials. If people from other countries have bought your guide
—which is highly likely with Internet products—then you can say you have an international
fol owing, because it’s true. If your product has been talked about in blogs or picked up
in the press—even due to your own press release—then it’s fair to say the press has
taken notice of it.
You cannot overdo the number of proof elements you use in your materials. The more
of them you add, the more you’l sel —it’s as simple as that. As you become more
experienced and your product generates lots of fans and better results, then continual y
review your materials and swap out the less-powerful proof elements for newer, more
powerful and specific ones.
Money Question Six: “What’s It Going to Cost Me?”
If you’ve ever successful y interviewed for a job, you know the pattern: At first the
questions are al about your qualifications and approach to work. Then things warm up
and a positive tone enters the conversation when it appears to both of you that this
interview might be successful. At the point when the interviewer brings up the salary
question, you know it’s getting serious.
Imagine what would have happened if you shook hands, sat down, and immediately
said, “So, I’m real y interested to know what you’re prepared to pay me.” That would be a
real y short interview. If you’ve ever made that mistake you quickly learned that
compensation is best discussed after the employer is interested in you.
That’s why so many marketers are sil y to load their headlines with hype and price.
They come across like guys in a bar: “Hi baby my name’s Bob and I lift weights and I’m a
real y cool guy and did anyone tel you how gorgeous you are wel I real y want to go on a
date and definitely take you home tonight and maybe even marry you someday so let’s
dispense with the formalities and just get right down to business shal we?”
Bob gets slapped a lot. If you try this in print with your prospects, you’l get thrown into
the spam bucket a lot. However, if you’ve methodical y covered the first five Money
Questions, then your readers are already thinking,
″Hey,
this stuff is pretty good. I
wonder what it wil cost me to get
it?″
Now and only now should you talk price. Here are some guidelines on how to set and
describe your price.
Know the Market
If you created your USP properly then there is no direct competitor—yours is the first and
only specific product of its kind. But stil , your prospects wil have a rough idea of what
other vaguely similar items cost. You also need to know bal park prices from the
research you did earlier. For instance, yours might be the only kidney stone remedy
guide that uses techniques gathered from ancient texts across the world, but your
potential buyers have in their heads that the other remedies on the market go for $20 to
$40. When you set your own price, at least be aware of the magnitude of the other
offerings out there.
Do Not Compete on Price
Let Wal-Mart or Amazon compete on price. If you do that you’re simply turning yourself
into a commodity. There’s an old saying: In the absence of value, price becomes a
factor.
You’re much better off competing on value. If you can demonstrate through the quality
of your argument that you’re unique and you wil save the reader a great deal of time and
money then the price becomes secondary. If you can do what I described earlier in this
chapter and appeal to their deep desires for recognition, relief from pain, or peace of
mind—wel , then price becomes trivial.
In Your Materials, Do Not Say Cost or Price, but Instead Say
Investment
Once again, most marketers are oblivious to this distinction. Costs are things that you
spend and never see again. For instance, your lunch today cost money and, even though
it was necessary, it’s now gone. It’s the same with other necessities like your electricity
bil and the price to fix that broken tooth.
Investments are different. If I invest in an education, I hope to have it pay me back over
time in the form of a better job. I’l invest in IBM stock because I expect it to go up in
value. Therefore, you should rid your sales material of any mention of cost or price and
instead say, “Your investment in my guide is only $17,” or “You can get my guide for only
$69 and by this weekend you’l be on your way to having the Schnauzer of your dreams.”
It’s a subtle distinction but lots of messages in life are subtle but clear. Send the
message that their investment in your guide wil come back to them in spades.
Create More than One Product Level
Even with your very first info product you should consider creating a complete version
and a deluxe version. If you do, you’l find that a surprisingly large number of your sales
wil be for the deluxe version.
You’ve fol owed the Money Questions and fashioned a strong argument for people to
get your product. Some of them wil want everything you have and even then wil e-mail
you and ask, “What else you got for sale?” They’re known as hyperresponsives and they
wil usual y be your very best customers.
Besides, some people are accustomed to buying the best, whether they are box seats
at the basebal game or first class seats on the airplane. It would be a shame not to cater
to that desire.
The other great reason for offering two versions is you now have changed the decision
from Do I buy it or not? to instead Which one do I buy? That’s a better question for your
prospects to ask, wouldn’t you agree?
By the way, it’s best not to cal your lower-level product a basic version. Who wants
basic? That implies bare-bones and maybe even incomplete. You’re better off cal ing the
lower-level offering complete, and then you can cal the upper one deluxe.
You may wonder what you could possibly put in the deluxe version. That’s easy. Al you
have to do is think about some of the materials you came across in your research and
package them in the form of bonuses:
1. If you offered an audio or video in your complete version then include a
transcript in the deluxe one.
2. Maybe you created a very detailed spreadsheet in the course of your
research. Just pretty-up the spreadsheet and now it can be a bonus.
3. An excel ent add-on for the deluxe version is what’s known as a 911 certificate.
You can print this certificate on fancy certificate-looking paper found at any office
supply store and it wil entitle the customer to cal you for a 30-minute consultation
relating to your product. This bonus alone can boost the value of your deluxe version
by $100 or more.
Remember—people think their situations are different from everyone else’s. They
may be happy to pay considerably more in order to have you help them with their
particular issue.
4. You could create additional video content that only the deluxe buyers get.
5. Create a single-page, two-sided Handy Reference Guide that distil s your
entire info product into a highly usable checklist. People love these things.
Look back in Chapter 3 where we talked about 42 different product formats. Your
deluxe version could simply include another of those product formats. For instance