Cornered (53 page)

Merryman, Walker

mesothelioma

Michael, Tsar of Russia

Mikhail, Charles

Miller, Arthur

Minnesota

Minnesota Medicaid suit

Minnesota Supreme Court

Minolta

Mintz, Morton

“Misconduct of Jeffrey S. Wigand Available in the Public Record, The” (Scanlon dossier)

Mississippi

Mississippi Chancery Court

Mississippi Medicaid case

birth of

filed

Liggett negotiations and

national settlement and

pretrial discovery

trial date

Williams documents and

Mississippi Supreme Court

Mitchell, George

Modisett, Jeffrey

Mondale, Walter

Moore, Kyle

Moore, Mike

background

elected

Gauthier and

Liggett settlement and

Mississippi Medicaid case and

national settlement and

Wigand and

Williams documents and

Morales, Dan

Morris, Dick

Motley, Ron

background of

Butler suit and

Castano suit and

document wars and

Liggett negotiations

Mississippi suit

OSHA hearings and

national settlement and

state Medicaid cases and

Wigand and

Williams and

Murad The Cruel, Sultan of Turkey

Myers, Judge William

Myers, Matt

Nader, Ralph

National Economic Research Association

National Institute on Drug Abuse

National Law Journal

National Public Radio

National Seed Storage laboratory

national settlement agreement of June

announced

pros and cons of

secret negotiations and

National Smokers' Alliance

Nelson, Susan Richard

Nesbitt, Jeff

Nesbitt, Paul

New Mexico

New Republic

New Scientist
magazine

New York Daily News

New Yorker

New York
magazine

New York state

New York Times

Nial, Susan

Nichols, Albert

nicotine

history of use, as drug

market and

substitute or “analogue”

tobacco plant bred for high levels

nicotine addiction

Castano suit and

Cipollone suit and

debate over

Dole and

FDA regulation and

LeBow admits

as pediatric disease

tobacco companies deny knowlege of

Tobacco Institute and

use of words in documents and

Wigand and

Williams and

withdrawal and

“Nicotine as a Positive Reinforcer in Rats” (DeNoble and Mele)

nicotine level manipulation, ABC suit and

ammonia and

BAT research and

FDA investigation of

Marlboro vs. Winston and

Tamol notes on

Teague memo and

Wigand deposition on

youth marketing and

Norwood, Charlie

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)

Ochsner, Dr. Alton

O'Quinn, John

Osdene, Thomas

Osteen, Judge William

Owens, David

PAC contributions

Panetta, Leon

Parrish, Bob

Parrish, Steve

patents, tobacco company

Patti, Christopher

Pentagon Papers

Pepples, Ernest

Perry, Ernest

Pershing, Gen. John

personal choice argument

Pertschuk, Michael

pesticides

Peter Castano Anti-Tobacco Research Committee

Peto, Richard

phenols

Philip Morris co.

ABC and

Butler suit and

Carter suit and

Castano suit and

documents

document wars and

FDA and

legal bills

Liggett and

lung cancer scare and

memo on research suppression

Mississippi case and

national settlement and

nicotine-free cigarette and

nicotine levels and

nicotine research by

OSHA hearings and

research documents leaked

Rogers suit and

Ross suit and

stocks

Surgeon General's report of 1964 and

teenage smoking and

Tucker deposition and

Waxman committee

Wigand and

youth market and

Philip Morris International (PMI)

Plant Variety Protection Certificate

point-of-sale advertising

“Policy Aspects of the Smoking and Health Situation in the U.S.A.” (Rogers and Todd)

Pollack, Shep

Posner, Judge Richard

Pott, Percival

pretrial discovery

Preventive Medicine

Pritchard, Walter

“privileged” documents

challenged, in Minnesota

Liggett turns over

Procter & Gamble

“product placement”

“product used as intended” concept

“progressive settlement” agreement

Project Ariel

Project Janus

“Project Plus, Minus”

“Project Sixteen”

promotional items

Public Citizen

public health community

“public nuisance”

punitive damages

national settlement and

“punitive sum” compromise

“pure” comparative fault

Quayle, Dan

Raulerson, Dana

Ray, Christopher

Reader's Digest

Reagan, Ronald

“rebuttal presumption”

Red Cross

Redfearn, Bob

Rehnquist, William

“reinforcement”

Republican Party

research, tobacco company

debate between lawyers on

researchers, dissent among

suppression of

See also
lung cancer; nicotine; smoking and cancer link

“Research” (code name for FDA source)

“Research Planning Memorandum on Some Thoughts About New Brands of Cigarettes for the Youth Market” (Teague memo)

“resource hypothesis”

restaurant smoking bans

Rice, Joe

Richards, Ann

Ritter, Ann

R. J. Reynolds

ABC and

blacks targeted by

Butler suit and

cancer research and

Castano suit and

Connor case and

documents

FDA and

funds Little's cancer research

Joe Camel ads and

Koop and

lawyers and

Liggett and

lung cancer scare and

Mississippi and

Moore and

national settlement and

nicotine research by

Rogers trial and

Scruggs and

Surgeon General and

Tucker deposition and

Waxman committee

youth targeted by

RJR Nabisco

stocks

Robinson, John

Robison, Walter “Bud”

Rodgman, Alan

Rodham, Hugh

Rogers, Philip

Rogers, Richard

Rogers, Yvonne

Roosevelt, Franklin D.

Roper Organization

Rose, Charlie

Rosenblatt, Stanley

Ross, Arthur

Ross, John

Royal College of Physicians

Rupp, John

Sackman, Janet

“safe(r) cigarette”

St. Martin, Mike

Sandefur, Thomas

San Francisco Superior Court

Sarokin, H. Lee

Satterfield, David

Scanlon, John

Scarboro, James

Schelling, Thomas

Schwartz, John

Schwartz, Victor

“scientific proof” issue

scientific reports, concealment of

Scott, Gloria

Scruggs, Dick

background

Barrett and

B&W documents and

Castano and

Liggett settlement and

Medicaid case and

Mississippi case

national settlement and

Waxman hearings and

Wigand and

Williams documents and

Sears, John

secondhand smoke

OSHA hearings and

Seevers, Maurice

Seide, Charles

Seligman, Robert

Seltzer, Carl

Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals

Sheffler, Bruce

Sherman Antitrust Act

Shoup, Hal

silicon breast implants

60 Minutes
(TV program)

Smith, Anderson

Smith, Gordon

Smith, Judge Jerry

Smokescreen
(Hilts)

“Smoking, Health and Personality” (Eysenck)

smoking and cancer link

admitted by LeBow and Liggett

Carter trial and

research suppressed by tobacco companies

scientific research on

tobacco industry attack on

Tucker deposition on

Wilner's method and

See also
lung cancer

“Smoking and Health” (Royal College of Physicians report of 1962)

smoking cessation programs

smoking-related costs

smoking-related deaths, yearly

Smoot, Senator Reed

Snow, John

Sobol, Tom

Solomon, George

South Western Nominees Ltd.

Souza Cruz Overseas

“Special Projects” funds

Stahl, Lesley

Starr, Kenneth

state compensation funds

state Medicaid suits (attorneys general)

Liggett settlement and

Motley and

origin of

national settlement and

“seminal” seminar on

stock analysts

subpoenaed

“Subjective Coding Project”

“subrogation” doctrine

Surgeon General, U.S.

Report of 1957

Report of 1964

Report of 1988

“Survey of Cancer Research with Emphasis Upon Possible Carcinogens From Tobacco” (Teague report)

Synar, Mike

Taddeo, Joseph

Tamol, Ron

tar

“target level”

tax deductibility of settlement payments

Teague, Claude

teen smoking.
See
youth market

Temple, Diana

“term sheet”

Terry, Dr. Luther

Texas Medicaid suit

Texas state courts

Thompson, Fred

Tisch, Andrew

Tisch, Laurence

Tobacco Free Kids

Tobacco Industry Research Committee (TIRC)

Tobacco Institute

tobacco lawyers

OSHA hearings and

takeover of research and data by

tobacco lobby

tobacco plants, bred for high nicotine levels

Tobacco Products Liability Project

Tobacco Research Council (UK)

tobacco states

tobacco stocks

tobacco suits, history of

First Wave

Second Wave

Third Wave

Todd, Geoffrey

“tolerance”

“Torpedo Team”

“tortious interference”

Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA)

Toxic Torts Section, Mississippi Trial Lawyers Association

trial consultants

Tribe, Laurence

Tucker, Dr. Irwin

Umphrey, Walter

Union Carbide

United Kingdom

U.S. Congress

FDA regulation and

national settlement and

tobacco contributions

warning labels and

See also
Waxman committee

U.S. Constitution

U.S. Customs

U.S. House of Representatives

U.S. Pharmacopoeia

U.S. Rules of Civil Procedure

U.S. Senate

U.S. Supreme Court

United States Tobacco Company

University of California at San Francisco

University of Maine

“unjust enrichment”

Upshaw, James

Uydess, Ian

Vacco, Dennis

Vanity Fair

Velmans, Loet

vending machines

Viscusi, Kip

Vittone, Judge John

Wachtel, Herbert

Wakeham, Helmut

Walburn, Roberta

Wall, Chuck

Wallace, Mike

Wall Street Journal

Warburton, David

Warner, Dr. Kenneth

Warner, John

warning labels

failure to warn and

law of 1966

national settlement and

suggested by Yeaman

tar and nicotine differ from

Washington Post

Washington state Medicaid suit

Watson, Sherri

Waxman, Henry

Waxman committee

B&W and

DeNoble research and

Kessler testimony

tobacco CEOs and

Wigand and

Williams documents and

Wells, J. Kendrick

West Virginia

whistle-blowers

Whitfield, Edward

Wigand, Jeffrey (“Research”)

Wiley, Dr. Harvey Washington

Wilks, Jeannette, suit

Williams, Merrell

Williams, Mollie

Williams, Noni

Williams papers

book on

B&W attempt to suppress

Carter suit and

FDA and

lawyer's coverup and

media and

Minnesota case and

Motley and

national settlement and

nicotine research and

release of

tobacco researchers and

Wilner, Woody

Wilson, Gary

Wine, Judge Thomas

Wittman, Phil

Woods, Grant

work-product rule

World Health Organization (WHO)

World Tobacco
(trade publicaton)

World Wide Web.
See
Internet

Wyden, Ron

Wynder, Ernst

Yeaman, Addison

memo

Y1 (experimental tobacco plant)

Young, Lee

youth market

national settlement and

Zahn, Leonard

Zeller, Mitch

ZEPHYR (code word for lung cancer)

ALSO BY PETER PRINGLE