Empire of the Summer Moon: Quanah Parker and the Rise and Fall of the Comanches, the Most Powerful Indian Tribe in American History (73 page)

Read Empire of the Summer Moon: Quanah Parker and the Rise and Fall of the Comanches, the Most Powerful Indian Tribe in American History Online

Authors: S. C. Gwynne

Tags: #State & Local, #Kings and Rulers, #Native American, #Social Science, #Native American Studies, #Native Americans, #West (AK; CA; CO; HI; ID; MT; NV; UT; WY), #Wars, #Frontier and Pioneer Life, #General, #United States, #Ethnic Studies, #19th Century, #Southwest (AZ; NM; OK; TX), #Biography & Autobiography, #Comanche Indians, #West (U.S.), #Discrimination & Race Relations, #Biography, #History

BOOK: Empire of the Summer Moon: Quanah Parker and the Rise and Fall of the Comanches, the Most Powerful Indian Tribe in American History
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Great Plains, The
(Webb),
38

Great Spirit,
45
,
264
–65,
266
,
285

Gregg, Seander,
11
,
244

Griffin, Fort,
261

Guadalupe Hidalgo, Treaty of,
128
–30

Hainais,
211

Hair-Bobbed-on-One-Side, Chief,
170
–71

“half-breeds,” 7–8,
12
,
21
,
29
,
55
,
122
,
205
,
285
,
286
–87,
316
–17,
319

Hall, Robert,
100

Haltom City, Tex.,
182

Hamilton, Alexander,
235

Hanrahan, James,
268
–69

Haworth, J. M.,
267
,
290
,
291
–92,
294
,
339
n

Hays, John Coffee “Jack,” 99,
138
–50,
155
,
159
,
161
,
166
,
167
,
169
,
172

Hays Rangers,
140
–50,
154
–55,
158
,
159
,
160
,
161
,
165
,
166
,
167

Hears the Sunrise, Chief,
203
,
279
,
283
,
290
,
298

Henderson, John B.,
226

Henry (Tonkawa scout),
279
–80

Henry repeating rifles,
233

Herodotus,
46

Heyl, E. M.,
243
–44,
337
n

Hibbons, Mrs.,
15

hides, buffalo,
41
,
80
,
111
,
137
,
151
–53,
175
,
191
,
198
,
199
,
219
,
239
,
248
,
260
–62,
267
–72,
281
,
292

High Plains,
5
–6,
38
–40,
91
,
252
–54,
263

Hoebel, E. Adamson,
45
,
49
,
134
,
162
,
205
,
314
,
328
n

Honey Springs, Battle of,
208

Horse Back, Chief,
267
,
290

horse meat,
29
,
30
,
48
,
262
,
284

Houston, Fort,
18
–19

Houston, Sam,
13
,
26
,
74
–75,
83
,
90
–91,
119
,
120
,
126
–27,
145
,
154
,
170
,
174
,
185

Houston, Tex.,
74
–75,
125
,
136

Houston County, Tex.,
127
,
158

Houston Telegraph and Texas Register
,
90
–91,
116

howitzers,
216
,
217
,
218
,
219
,
220
,
221

Hudson, Charles,
263
,
265

Hunkpapa Sioux,
50

hunter-gatherer societies,
46
,
105
,
164
,
233
,
259
–60

Huntsville, Tex.,
124
–25,
283

Hurons,
59

Huston, Felix,
98
–99

Incas,
46

Indian Bureau, U.S.,
233
–34,
282
,
301

Indian Commissioners, U.S.,
107
,
109
,
116
,
225
,
313

Indian fighters,
165
–70,
213
–21,
235
–49

see also specific fighters

Indian Removal Act (1830),
209
–10

Indians,
see
Native Americans

Indian Territory,
5
,
76
,
108
,
117
,
130
,
207
,
208
,
209
,
210
,
224

Indian wars,
1
–4,
12
–22,
26
–35,
40
,
148
,
160
–61,
222
–34,
304
–5

see also specific battles and conflicts

influenza,
192

Interior Department, U.S.,
161
,
233
–34

Iowas,
210

Iroquois,
5
,
27
,
44
,
59
,
228

Isa-tai,
264
–72,
285
,
289
,
290
,
298
,
300
,
314

Isawaconi, Chief,
88

Isimanica, Chief,
87
–88,
93

Jacksboro, Tex.,
156
,
203

Jackson, Andrew,
139

James, Thomas,
34

Jerome, David,
308
,
309

Jerome Agreement,
310
,
312

Jerome Commission,
308
–10

Jicarilla Apaches,
56
,
57
,
58

Johnson, Britt,
120

Johnson, Middleton T.,
154
–55,
174

Johnston, Albert Sidney,
83
,
98

Jumanos,
60

Kansas,
5
,
14
,
23
,
25
,
56
,
58
,
59
,
207
,
208
,
209
,
210
,
262
,
319

Kansas Indians,
28
,
314

Karnes, Henry W.,
83
–84

Keechis,
16
,
209

Kelliheir, Tom,
176
,
177

Kellogg, Elizabeth,
17
,
18
,
22
,
36
,
119
,
120

Kentucky,
80
,
140

Kentucky rifles,
132
,
137
–38,
143
,
144
,
146

Ketumseh, Chief,
114

Kichais,
37
,
77
,
120
,
211

Kickapoos,
35
,
77
,
122
,
209
,
211
,
257
,
276
,
314

Kiowas,
3
,
4
,
16
,
31
,
33
,
59
,
93
,
112
,
113
,
115
,
158
,
159
,
163
,
201
,
208
,
209
,
212
–19,
224
,
225
,
226
,
230
–33,
242
,
251
,
253
–54,
259
–68,
272
,
274
,
277
,
281
–84,
288
,
290
,
294
–98,
300
,
303
,
312
,
314

Koh-mats (Komantcia),
35

Kotsoteka Comanches,
49
,
50
,
70
,
89
,
93
,
113
,
118
,
122
,
158
,
167
–70,
203
,
209
,
229
,
251
,
254
,
256
,
258
,
290
,
297

Kwihnai (Eagle),
117

Lakota Sioux,
14
–15,
50
,
274

Lamar, Mirabeau Buonaparte,
73
–77,
83
,
88
,
111
,
114
–15,
119
,
125
,
131
,
145

land grants,
4
,
13
–14,
75
,
77
,
83
,
139
,
310

language,
24
,
27
,
34
,
42
,
48
–49,
84
,
92
,
93
,
103
,
106
,
117
,
178
,
184
,
187
–89,
191
,
214
,
258
,
264

Laredo, Tex.,
143

Lawton, Okla.,
111

Leavenworth, Fort,
294

Leavenworth, J. H.,
230
–32,
233

Lee, Robert E.,
207

Legion Valley,
202

Lehmann, Herman,
43
–44,
134
,
255
,
293

Leupp, Francis E.,
314

Lewis, Meriwether,
25

Lewis, M. G.,
109

Lincoln, Abraham,
152
,
185
,
212
,
215

Linn, John J.,
96
,
99
–100,
327
n

Linnville, Tex., raid (1840),
94
–96,
100
,
101
,
111
,
266
,
327
n

Lipan Apaches,
49
,
57
,
62
,
64
,
65
,
68
,
79
,
80
,
100
,
141
,
142
,
144
,
159

Little Bighorn, Battle of,
79
,
217
,
236
,
245
,
304

Little Buffalo, Chief,
212

Little Round Top, Battle of,
81

Little Wolf, Chief,
88
,
93
,
328
n

Llano, Tex.,
106
,
202

Llano Estacado,
2
,
6
,
195
,
202
–3,
209
,
214
,
229
,
233
,
242
,
246
,
248
,
252
–54,
275
,
278
,
284
,
312

Lockhart, Andrew,
81
,
88

Lockhart, Matilda,
81
,
84
,
85
,
87
,
88
,
104

Lockhart, William,
88

lodges,
7
,
88
,
100
–101,
108
,
111
,
167
,
193
,
216
–17,
219
,
225
,
242
,
245
,
255
,
276
,
281

Lone Wolf, Chief,
263
,
272
,
273
,
283
,
290
,
298
,
303
,
314

looting,
66
–67,
95
–96,
99
,
136
–37,
177

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