Empires and Barbarians (123 page)

Read Empires and Barbarians Online

Authors: Peter Heather

BOOK: Empires and Barbarians
13Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub

Syme, R. (1968).
Ammianus and the Historia Augusta
(Oxford)

———— (1971a).
Emperors and Biography: Studies in the Historia Augusta
(Oxford)

———— (1971b).
The Historia Augusta: A Call for Clarity
(Bonn)

Szydlowski, J. (1980). ‘Zur Anwesenheit der Westslawen an der mittleren Donau im ausgehenden 5. und 6. Jahrhundert’, in Wolfram and Daim (1980), 233–7

Tejral, J. et al., eds. (1999).
L’Occident romain et l’Europe centrale au début de l’époque des Grandes Migrations
(Brno)

Theuws, F. and Hiddinck, H. (1996). ‘Der Kontakt zu Rom’, in
Die Franken:
Wegbereiter Europas: vor 1500 Jahren, König Chlodwig und seine Erben
(Mainz), 64–80

Thomas, M. G. et al. (2006). ‘Evidence for an Apartheid-like Social Structure in Early Anglo-Saxon England’,
Proceedings of the Royal Society
273, 2651–7

Thompson, E. A. (1965).
The Early Germans
(Oxford)

———— (1966).
The Visigoths in the Time of Ulfila
(Oxford)

———— (1995).
The Huns
(Oxford)

Thorpe, L. (1974).
Gregory of Tours: The History of the Franks
(London)

Todd, M. (1975).
The Northern Barbarians 100
BC

AD
300
(London)

———— (1992).
The Early Germans
(Oxford)

Trillmich, W. et al., eds. (1978).
Quellen des 9. und 11. Jahrhunderts zur Geschichte der hambürgischen Kirche und des Reiches
, 5th ed. (Darmstadt)

Tschan, F. J. (1959).
Adam of Bremen: History of the Archbishops of Hamburg-Bremen
(New York)

———— (1966).
Helmold, Priest of Bosau: The Chronicle of the Slavs
(New York)

Turek, R. (1974).
Böhmen im Morgengrauen der Geschichte von den Anfängen der slawischen Besiedlung bis zum Eintritt in die europäische Kulturgemeinschaft (6. bis Ende des 10 Jahrhunderts)
(Wiesbaden)

Ucko, P. 1995).
Theory in Archaeology: A World Perspective
(London)

Urbanczyk, P., ed. (1997a).
Origins of Central Europe
(Warsaw)

———— (1997b). ‘Changes of Power Structure During the 1st Millennium
AD
in the Northern Part of Central Poland’, in Urbanczyk (1997a), 39–44

————, ed. (1997c).
Early Christianity in Central and East Europe
(Warsaw)

————, ed. (2001).
Europe around the Year 1000
(Warsaw)

————, ed. (2004).
Polish Lands at the Turn of the First and the Second Millennia
(Warsaw)

———— (2005). ‘Early State Formation in East Central Europe’, in Curta (2005), 139–51

Vallet, F and Kazanski, M., eds. (1995).
La noblesse romaine et les chefs barbares du IIIe au VIIe siècle
(Paris)

Van Dam, R. (1985).
Leadership and Community in Late Antique Gaul
(Berkeley)

Van Es, W. A. (1967).
Wijster: A Native Village Beyond the Imperial Frontier 150–425
AD
(Groningen)

Van Ossel, P. (1992).
Etablissements ruraux de l’antiquité tardive dans le nord de la Gaule
(Paris)

Van Ossel, P. and Ouzoulias, P. (2000). ‘Rural Settlement Economy in Northern Gaul in the Late Empire: An Overview and Assessment’,
Journal of Roman Archaeology
13, 133–60

Verlinden, C. (1955).
L’Esclavage dans l’Europe Médiévale
(Bruges)

Vertovec, S. and Cohen, R. (1999).
Migration, Diasporas, and Transnationalism
(Cheltenham)

Vince, A. (2001). ‘Lincoln in the Viking Age’, in Graham-Campbell et al. (2001), 157–80

Voets, S. et al., eds. (1995).
The Demographic Consequences of Migration
(The Hague)

Vogel, F., ed. (1885).
Ennodius Opera
, Monumenta Germaniae Historica: Auctores Antiquissimi 7 (Berlin)

von Schnurbein, S. (1995).
Vom Einfluss Roms auf die Germanen
(Opladen)

Waitz, G., ed. (1883).
Annales Bertiniani
(Hanover)

Wallace-Hadrill, J. M. (1960).
The Fourth Book of the Chronicle of Fredegar
(London)

Ward Perkins, B. (2000). ‘Why did the Anglo-Saxons not become more British?’,
English Historical Review
115, 513–33

———— (2005).
The Fall of Rome and the End of Civilization
(Oxford)

Warner, D. A. (2001).
Ottonian Germany: The Chronicon of Thietmar of Merseburg
(Manchester)

Weale, M. E. et al. (2002). ‘Y Chromosome Evidence for Anglo-Saxon Mass Migration’
Molecular Biology & Evolution
19.7, 1008–21

Wegener, W. (1959).
Böhmen/Mähren und das Reich im Hochmittelälter
(Cologne)

Welch, M. (1992).
English Heritage Book of Anglo-Saxon England
(London)

Wells, P. S. (1999).
The Barbarians Speak: How the Conquered Peoples Shaped Roman Europe
(Princeton)

Wenskus, R. (1961).
Stammesbildung und Verfassung: Das Werden der frühmittelalterlichen gentes
(Cologne)

Werner, J. (1935).
Münzdatierte austrasische Grabfunde
(Berlin)

———— (1950). ‘Zur Entstehung der Reihengräberzivilisation’,
Archaeologica Geographica
I, 23–32

Weski, T. (1982).
Waffen in germanischen Gräbern der älteren römischen Kaiserzeit südlich der Ostsee
(Oxford)

Whitby, L. M. (1988).
The Emperor Maurice and his Historian: Theophylact Simocatta on Persian and Balkan Warfare
(Oxford)

Whitby, L. M. and Whitby, J. M. (1986).
The History of Theophylact Simocatta
(Oxford)

———— (1989).
The Chronicon Paschale
(Liverpool)

Whitelock, D., ed. (1955).
English Historical Documents, vol. 1, c.500–1042
(London)

Whitelock, D. et al. (1961).
The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle: A Revised Translation
(London)

Whittaker, C. R. (1994).
Frontiers of the Roman Empire: A Social and Economic Study
(Baltimore).

Whittow, M. (1996).
The Making of Orthodox Byzantium, 600–1025
(London)

Wickham, C. (1992). ‘Problems of Comparing Rural Societies in Early Medieval Western Europe’,
Transactions of the Royal Historical Society
, 6th series 2, 221–46

———— (2005).
Framing the Early Middle Ages: Europe and the Mediterranean, 400–800
(Oxford)

Wieczorek, A. (1996). ‘Die Ausbreitung der frankischen Herrschaft in den Rheinland vor und seit Chlodwig I’, in
Die Franken: Wegbereiter Europas: vor 1500 Jahren, König Chlodwig und seine Erben
(Mainz), 241–61

Wiet, G. (1957).
Les Atours Précieux
(Cairo)

Williams, A. (1991).
The English and the Norman Conquest
(Woodbridge)

Wilson, J. (2008). ‘Agency, Narrative, and Resistance’, in Stockwell (2008), 245–68

Winterbottom, M., ed. and trans. (1978).
Gildas: The Ruin of Britain, and other works
(London)

Wolfram, H. (1979).
Conversio Bagoariorum et Carantanorum: das Weissbuch der
Salzburger Kirche über die erfolgreiche Mission in Karantanien und Pannonien
(Vienna)

———— (1985).
Treasures on the Danube: Barbarian Invaders and their Roman Inheritance
(Vienna)

————, trans. T. J. Dunlap (1988).
History of the Goths
(Berkeley)

———— (1994). ‘Origo et Religio: Ethnic Traditions and Literature in Early Medieval Texts’,
Early Medieval Europe
3, 19–38

———— (1995).
Salzburg, Bayern, Österreich: die Conversio Bagoariorum et Carantanorum und die Quellen ihrer Zeit
(Vienna)

————, trans. T. J. Dunlap (1997).
The Roman Empire and its Germanic Peoples
(Berkeley)

Wolfram, H. and Daim, F., eds. (1980).
Die Völker an der mittleren und unteren Donau im fünften und sechsten Jahrhundert
,
Denkschriften der Osterreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
, phil.-hist. Kl. 145 (Vienna)

Wolfram, H. and Pohl, W., eds. (1990).
Typen der Ethnogenese unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Bayern
,
Denkschriften der Osterreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
, phil.-hist. Kl. 193 (Vienna)

Wood, I. N. (1985). ‘Gregory of Tours and Clovis’,
Revue Belge de Philologie et d’Histoire
63, 249–72

———— (1990). ‘Ethnicity and the Ethnogenesis of the Burgundians’ in Wolfram and Pohl (1990), 53–69

———— (1994).
The Merovingian Kingdoms
(London)

————, ed. (1998).
Franks and Alamanni in the Merovingian Period: An Ethnographic Perspective
(Woodbridge)

———— (2001).
The Missionary Life: Saints and the Evangelization of Europe, 400–1050
(Harlow)

Woolf, A. (2003). ‘The Britons: from Romans to Barbarians’, in Goetz et al. (2003), 345–80

———— (2007). ‘Apartheid and Economics in Anglo-Saxon England’, in Higham (2007), 115–29

Wormald, C. P. (1978). ‘Bede, Beowulf and the Conversion of the Anglo-Saxon Aristocracy’, in Farrell (1978), 32–95

———— (1982). ‘Viking Studies: Whence and Whither’, in Farrell (1982), 128–53

———— (1986). ‘Celtic and Anglo-Saxon Kingship’,
Studies in Medieval Culture
20, 151–83

Zagiba, F., ed. (1969).
Das heidnische und christliche Slaventum
(Wiesbaden)

Zollner, E. (1970).
Geschichte der Franken bis zur Mitte des sechsten Jahrhunderts
(Munich)

I
NDEX

Abrodites
557
,
561

Adalbert
515
,
525
,
556
,
559
,
599

Admantius
261

Administrando Imperio, De
404
–5,
414
,
466
,
471
,
472

Aegidius
307

Aelurus, Timothy
106
,
146
,
147
–8

Aetius, General
214
,
278
,
279
,
338

Agri Decumates
76
,
77
,
108
–9,
126
,
127
,
128
,
131
,
134
,
136
,
149
,
383

agriculture

Anglo-Saxon
63
,
292
,
293

barbarian Europe at start of first millennium
4
,
6
–7,
8

Celtic
5

Germanic
5
,
7
,
8
,
48
–50,
51
–2,
73
–4,
91
,
106
,
146

importance of to state formation
547

Neolithic
22

and new states
545
–8,
552
,
612

Slavic
430
,
431
,
447

Akatziri
216
,
231
,
233
,
235

Alamanni
36
–43,
59
,
107
–8,
124
,
128
–9,
140
,
169
,
365

agriculture
88

and battle of Strasbourg
40
,
59
,
62
,
65
,
73
,
158

battles against the Romans
40
–1

Clovis’s victory over
309
–10

confederation and organization of
39
–41,
129

elite dwellings inhabited by kings and princes
56
–7

governmental capacity
60

and group identity
41
–2

imposing of over other indigenous Germani
128
–9

incorporation of into Frankish empire
365
,
372

kings and power of
38
–9,
59
–64

migration of
134
,
136

move of into Agri Decumates
108
–9,
128
,
149

providing contingents for Roman service
61

raids by
81
–2,
108

reassertion of independence from Franks
366

Roman subsidies
87

as threat to Rome
107
–8

trade with Romans
73

transformation of politics
37
–43

Alans
151
,
152
,
177
,
182
–3,
202
,
208
,
215
,
338
,
353
,
383

alliance with Vandals
see
Vandal-Alan alliance

attack on by Huns
162

invasion of Roman frontier
180
–1,
182

migration to North Africa and motives
152
,
153
,
176
,
177
,
190
,
202
–3,
373

as nomads originally
173
,
184
–5

in Spain
189
,
203

stamping grounds
182
–3

transport logistics and migration
596

Alaric
190
,
191
–6,
198
–202,
587
,
595

Alavivus
151
,
159

Alfred the Great, King
60
,
272
,
459
,
461
–2,
471

Amal-led Goths
239
,
240
,
241
–2,
246
–51,
254
–6,
260
,
263
–4,
346
,
354
,
358
,
595

as contingent of Hunnic Empire
222
–3,
234

economic and political motives for migration
256
–7,
262
–3,
346
,
355
–6

Other books

At Thei rCommand by Scarlett Sanderson
Coming Home for Christmas by Marie Ferrarella
The Penal Colony by Richard Herley
Guardian Bears: Karl by Leslie Chase
Hillerman, Tony - [Leaphorn & Chee 12] by The Fallen Man (v1) [html]
Holmes and Watson by June Thomson
Mountain Mare by Terri Farley