Authors: Gillian Bradshaw
Yet men make choices, and must make choices. I had chosen Light at Dun Fionn. Medraut had chosen Darkness. Violently, I wished that I could have stopped him, and I remembered him standing in Morgawse's room, looking at her in adoration. If I had dragged him from the room after me? But he had been calling me “Traitor,” the shout had echoed behind me. If I saw him again, and spoke to him, could he still change his mind? Surely, the Darkness could not completely enchain his willâand then I thought that I and the Light could not either. But who would choose Darkness, if they understood what they were choosing, understood the hunger and fear, the hatred that consumes happiness, the loss? And yet sometimes it seemed plain that we could not help but serve Darkness. And if I fought for Arthur, I would have to make choices, and it was evident that in the nature of the world I would sometimes choose wrongly. I did not want to fight in the complex world of men. It was easier to fight in the Otherworld.
I stared up at the hills before us, and found Bedwyr looking back down the road. Our eyes met for a moment; he reined in his horse and fell back till he was level with the cart again.
“Your thoughts seem heavy ones, Gwalchmai ap Lot,” he told me.
“They are heavy, lord,” I replied. “Agravain says that I may be a great warrior now, and you have said as much also. And I am a hair's breadth from turning about and returning to the Orcades, a piece of foolishness such as I have never heard of.”
Bedwyr's eyes glinted slightly. “And why is that?”
“You serve the Light, I think,” I said. “Is it right to kill men and to make wars?”
“Ach!” He stared at me. “I do not know.”
“But you are a warrior, and when I spoke of the Light you understood it better than I did myself.”
“I doubt that. I merely know the language of philosophy, and so could describe it better. You have touched on something, Gwalchmai ap Lot, which I have often questioned. I could only say what I know myself, from what I myself have experienced.”
“Then tell me that, if there is time. I am sick with thinking of it.”
“I think I understand that.” Bedwyr's eyes glinted again with the suppressed amusement. It was very strange, I thought fleetingly, that I could speak to him so easily, and that he had so quickly taken my part against Cei. Perhaps it was that we served the same lord that created this understanding.
With his shield-arm, the one with the missing hand, he brushed his hair back from his face. “Very well,” he began. “As Cei has mentioned several times already, I am a Breton, and my father has estates in the south-eastâno, that is not to say I have a noble clan; in most of Less Britain, clans are less important than ownership of land and civic status. My father is a
curialisâ
that is a title. Officially his rank is
clarus
, but he calls himself
clarissimus
,
because he likes the sound of it.” Again came the glint of amusement. “We are near the border of Less Britain, and while I was young, not a summer went by without the Franks, or the Saxons, or the Swabians or Goths or Huns breaking into our fields and driving off our cattle, and demanding gold for the municipality. So I learned to fight early, as men also do here in Britain. I also learned to read, but I considered this of less importance. In Less Britain, as in parts of southern Gaul, the old municipal schools are still run for the children of the nobility, and I went there and was taught the elements of rhetoric from the
grammaticus
there; and very tedious it was. We had a textbook, though, one among the class of twelve, and it was written by a Marius Victorinus, who was a philosopher. When he wished to give an example of an exhortation, he exhorted to philosophy; of discussion, a debate about the
summum bonum
âthat is, what is most excellent in human life. He thought it was philosophy. I thought he was a fool, for the Franks cared nothing for philosophy, and I enjoyed killing the Franks. Mind, I enjoyed it, not tolerated it, but took pleasure in showing off my skill. When I was seventeen, I enrolled some peasants from my father's estate, and took them off, with one or two other youths from the area, to fight for the
Comes Armoricaeâ
the king of Less Britain, you would say. After a few years, the Frankish king died, and the new king was busy with the Goths, and the wars seemed over for a time. Then I heard that our king's younger son, Bran, had made alliance with Arthur of Britain, and planned an expedition. I had never been to Britain, and had killed no Franks or Saxons for nearly a year, so I took my followers and went with Bran.
“You know of that campaign, I think, and how Arthur, won the purple, so there is no need for me tell you of it. But for myself, I was wounded in the battle by the Seafern.” Bedwyr held up his shield-arm again. “The blow was not bad in itself, but the wound took the rot, and I, who was not afraid of the Saxons, was afraid of the doctors, and did not go to them until I was sick and had to be carried. They took the hand off, but I was in a high fever from the rot, and I thought that I would die. I lay there in the monastery where they had brought us, and now I had time to wonder about how many men I had placed in this position, and the thought did not please me as it had before. All my renown was useless to me now. And I kept remembering the exhortation to philosophy from that textbook, and thinking that glory was not, after all, the
summum bonum.
“For three days I lay between death and life. On the third, Taliesin, the chief bard of Arthur, came to the monasteryâI still do not know why. When he walked past the rows of the wounded, it looked to me as though a star burned on his forehead, and I thought that I was dead. So I called out to him that I was not yet prepared.
“He stopped and came over and knelt beside me. âFor something you are prepared, Bedwyr ap Brendan,' he said, âBut not for death.' Then he turned to the doctors and said that he thought the fever would break soon. âSo you regret your life,' he said turning back to meâI had never seen him before, and still I thought him the angel of death. âWith all my heart.' I replied. âYou live now,' he told me, âand will for many years yet. But remember your regret when you recover, and, I warn you, things will turn out otherwise than you expect. Have faith, and do not wonder at what happens.' With that he left, and the doctors put me in a heated room with many blankets, so that the fever broke, and I began to recover.”
“Who is this Taliesin?” I asked. “His last words to you were the same as Lugh's to me.”
He gave me a dark, serious look. “Indeed? I do not know where Taliesin comes from or who his parents were. No one does. He is a great poet, and a healer besides. There are other stories about him, some very strange, but nothing is known for certain. I know that he is not evil, and his words then were true. I recovered from my fever, but I remembered what I had felt then, when I had thought that I would die. I asked the monks who cared for the sick if they had that textbook by the philosopher Victorinus, but they had never heard of him. They had only a few books, and those gospels. So I read one of the gospels, that of Matthew, and I came to the place where the Christ was betrayed, and led off to execution; and one of his followers drew a sword to defend him, and our lord said, âPut your sword in its place: for those that take the sword will perish with the sword.' Then I decided that it was wrong to kill and to make wars, and I resolved to return to Less Britain as soon as I was well enough to travel, and there enter a monastery, and contemplate the Good. I anticipated that my father would be angry, but I would not have yielded for all that. So, you see, I know what it is that troubles you.”
“Why did you change your mind again?”
He smiled, a quick but very warm smile, “I met Arthur. I had seen him before, but never spoken with him. He came to the monastery to visit the wounded. I was sitting in the garden: it was summer, and evening, and I was trying to read. He came up to me, calling me by name, and asked me of my wound; then asked when I would rejoin King Bran. I told him that I did not plan to continue to live as a warrior, but to enter a monastery, and he said that Bran thought highly of me, and that he did not understand.
“I explained my reasons, and, surprisingly, he did understand. He had even heard of Victorinusâhe had read of him in a book by one Aurelius Augustinus. âBut I do not agree with your Victorinus on the highest good,' he told me. âDo you think that it is glory, then?' I asked. âIndeed not,' he replied, âBut Augustinus says evil is not a substance, but an absence, being nothing more than the denial of good. And this my own heart teaches me as well, for I can see from it that evil begins in weakness, cowardice, and stupidity, and proceeds to hatred and desolation, while good is active. So it seems to me that the highest good cannot be a thing that sits like a picture on the wall, waiting to be admired, but must be active and substantial.' And I: âVictorinus says that the Good, that is, the Light, subsists in all things, for if it did not, nothing would exist. But because men do not consider it, and act blindly, they create evil.' And he: âIf they do nothing but sit and consider, they are bound to create evil, for they cannot create good.' âBut they might find it and know it,' said I. And he stood and paced about the garden, then asked me, âIs justice good? It is active. Are order, peace, harmony good? Is love?âAugustinus says that love is a property of men but not of God, but I think that, if this were so, we would be superior to God, which is unthinkable; for I am certain that these things are good, love most of all.' And I: âThe Church says that God, that is, the Good, loved and acted once, in Christ.' And he: âI say he did then and does now, in us. Tell me, is it good that the Saxons take away the land, the cattle of their neighbors, and that men and women, and children, too, are left to starve? Is it good that only a handful of nobles in Britain can read, and few of them have books? Is it good that men are reduced thus to the level of beasts, thinking of nothing but food and slaughter?' âWhy do you ask?' I said, âThere are evils, but they have come about because Rome has fallen and the Empire has gone from the West. What can we do but ourselves abstain from evil in such times?' âWe can restore the Empire,' he said, and stopped pacing, standing with the moonlight in his hairâfor by then the moon had risen over the abbey wall.
“âBefore God, I will preserve civilization in this land or die defending it, because I love the Good. And I think that to fight thus is the highest good for men, and not philosophy.What would your Victorinus say to that?' âVictorinus had no emperor like you to Follow,' I said, âor he would have spoken differently.' And I knelt to him, and told him, âI have only one hand to fight for you, but, in God's name, take me into your service, and all I can do, I will.' He looked at me in surprise for a moment, for he had not realized how much his words had stirred me; then he took my hand and swore the oath a liege-lord swears to his follower. And I have fought for him ever since, and will do so all my life, God willing: for I now believe that to act with a desire for good, even if we may act wrongly, is better than not to act at all. But whether in the end we are justified in the eyes of God, I cannot say.”
I was silent for a long time. “That is hardly comforting,” I said at last.
“Life is not comfortable,” he replied. “Nonetheless, I think there is more joy in struggling for the Light than in retreat.”
“But the difference between us and the Saxons is not so great,” I objected. “They are men too, and much like us. And I know that you are a Roman, but still, I cannot see why the Empire has anything to do with the Light. No British king had some miserable slave tortured to death to see whether his master threw stones at a royal statue, or had three thousand people massacred at a theater because they had rioted, as did Theodosius, the High King of Rome. My mother told me of this, but still, it is true, isn't it? And I never heard of any king in Britain or in Erin having hundreds of innocent noblemen put to death, solely because their names began with “Theod,” as Valentinianus did because of an oracle he had received, though he missed Theodosius. Moreover, the Romans took Britain by force of arms, just as the Saxons are attempting to do now, and no doubt the people here then liked the Romans as little as we now like the Saxonsâwhy are you smiling?”
“Because you can speak Latin and read and are probably a Christian, and still, if you do not object to my saying so, you are a barbarian. I mean no insult. It is true, the Empire caused much evil and misery. But no British lordling ever created as much of good and beauty, ever gave to the world so much knowledge, art, and splendor as did the Romans. And no British king ever founded hospitals, or endowed monasteries to care for the sick, the poor, and the orphaned; or again, relieved his domains when there was famine and restored them after fire or war, which the Christian emperors did. The Empire is worth fighting to preserve. That I could never question.”
“Very well, I am a barbarian,” I said, beginning to laugh. “You southern Britishâexcuse me, Bretonsâalways say as much about the Irish. I still do not see that your Empire has much to do with the Light; but, from what you have said, I think the Empire Arthur desires would. And I have been given a sword, which, if it is a weapon of Light, is also a weapon of war. I do not fear perishing by it if I take it up, and if your Christ threatened nothing more than that, I would have no hesitations. Onlyâ¦by the Light, it is too sudden. I never expectedâ¦I never thought that I could become a warrior, and would have to make such a choice.”
“Perhaps when you meet the Emperor Arthur it will become clear. Look, there is Camlann. We are almost home.”
Camlann is ancient, older than the kingdom of Britain, in fact. It stood empty and decaying while the Romans ruled, but after Londinium fell to the Saxons, Ambrosius Aurelianus had it resettled. Arthur had it refortified with the great walls, which, when we rode up that day, were only half-finished. As we approached, Agravain drove up his horse to ride beside me again; and Cei fell back, watching me as though he expected me to grow wings and fly off rather than enter the fortress. So I came to Camlann, driving a heavy-laden cart pulled by a spent mare, flanked by three warriors who viewed me in vastly different lights, fastening my hopes on a High King who was absent.