Read Human Trafficking Around the World Online

Authors: Stephanie Hepburn

Tags: #LAW026000, #Law/Criminal Law, #POL011000, #Political Science/International Relations/General

Human Trafficking Around the World (81 page)

BOOK: Human Trafficking Around the World
13.19Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub
ads
List of goods produced by child labor or forced labor
. Retrieved August 28, 2010, from
www.dol.gov/ilab/programs/ocft/PDF/2009TVPRA.pdf
.
U.S. Department of State. (2006).
Trafficking in persons report
. Retrieved May 10, 2007, from
www.state.gov/g/tip/rls/tiprpt/2006/
.
———. (2007a).
Country report on human rights practices, 2006: Brazil
. Retrieved October 14, 2007, from
www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2006/78882.htm
.
———. (2007b).
Trafficking in persons report
. Retrieved October 14, 2007, from
www.state.gov/documents/organization/82902.pdf
.
———. (2008).
Trafficking in persons report
. Retrieved July 20, 2008, from
http://www.state.gov/documents/organization/105501.pdf
.
———. (2009).
Trafficking in persons report
. Retrieved September 24, 2010, from
www.state.gov/documents/organization/123357.pdf
.
———. (2010).
Trafficking in persons report
. Retrieved June 20, 2010, from
www.state.gov/documents/organization/142979.pdf
.
———. (2011).
Trafficking in persons report
. Retrieved September 16, 2011, from
www.state.gov/g/tip/rls/tiprpt/2011/
.
———. (2012).
Trafficking in persons report
. Retrieved August 30, 2012, from
www.state.gov/j/tip/rls/tiprpt/2012/
.
Index
Page numbers refer to the print edition but are hyperlinked to the appropriate location in the e-book.
Page references followed by
t
and n indicate tables and notes, respectively.
Abbas, Mahmoud,
94
Abdallah, Firaz,
141
abortion,
259
,
377
Abouzeidi, Tafane,
245
abuse: child,
262–63
,
290
; labor,
77
; sexual or physical,
26
,
201
,
239–40
,
290
,
343
Accor Hotels,
84
Acquisto, Luigi,
299
,
305–6
,
308
Action Plan to Combat Trafficking in Persons (Japan),
56
Ad Dharam (Original Religion),
219
Adelstein, Jake,
47–48
adoption,
141
adultery,
208
Afghani refugees,
200
,
208–9
,
299–300
Afghanistan,
63
,
66–67
,
138–39
,
199–202
Africa: anti-trafficking partnerships,
284
; human trafficking from,
162
,
179
,
186–87
,
379–80
,
400
,
406
.
See also specific countries
age of criminal responsibility,
205–6
age of education,
248
age of employment, minimum,
242
age of marriage,
247
agricultural workers: children,
25
,
221
; forced labor,
96
,
117
,
119–20
,
178–79
,
187
,
201
,
241
,
243–44
,
342
; guest workers,
19–20
,
86–87
,
375
; slave labor,
415
; unregistered,
179
.
See also specific countries of interest
Agrisul Agrícola Ltda.,
424–25
AIDS,
85
,
277–78
,
279–80
,
428
Aikpitanyi, Isoke,
175
,
178
Ajnalher, Midi,
245
Alabama,
19
Alamine, Hamad,
245
Albania,
175–76
,
178–79
,
186–87
“alien status,”
75
All-China Women’s Federation,
263
Alperon, Nissim,
97–98
Amnesty International,
184–85
Angola,
273
,
284
Anti-Slavery International,
317
anti-trafficking campaigns,
390
anti-trafficking centers,
425–26
anti-trafficking coalitions,
37
Anti-Trafficking in Persons Operational Center (Centro Operativo Anti-Trata de Persona),
126–27
anti-trafficking movement (U.S.),
34–43
anti-trafficking partnerships,
127
,
284
Antonio-Morales, Israel,
22
t
apartheid: gender,
197–98
,
205–6
,
211
,
435
; silent,
217–18
,
427
Arab Humane Organization,
140
Arab League,
112
Argentina: anti-trafficking cooperation,
127
,
425–26
; child migrants,
333
; human trafficking,
46
,
331
,
379–80
,
418
; visa exemption arrangements,
47
Arizona,
25–26
Armenia,
66–67
,
400
,
402–4
.
See also
Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)
arrest quotas,
40
,
43
“artiste” visas,
151
Asanok et al. v. Million Express Manpower, Inc. et al
.,
21
t
,
87
Asia,
15
,
122
,
162
,
186–87
,
379–80
.
See also specific countries by name
Asia Regional Cooperation to Prevent People Trafficking project,
313
Asia Regional Trafficking in Persons Project,
313
al-Assad, Bashar,
112
,
147
Association for the Prevention, Reintegration and Attention of Prostituted Women (Spain),
418–19
asylum: Asylum and Immigration (Treatment of Claimants, etc.) Act 2004,
295–96
,
324–29
; Detained Fast Track (DFT),
321–22
; Reintegration and Emigration Program for Asylum-Seekers in Germany,
345–46
; for victims of trafficking,
299–300
,
320–21
,
321–22
Athanasiou, Marios,
405
Atlas shelter,
8
AT&T,
16
AUC.
See
United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia
Audubon Communities Management, LLC,
22
t
Australia: anti-trafficking efforts,
313
; anti-trafficking law,
295
,
301
,
311
,
313–14
; asylum,
299–300
; child sex tourism,
300–301
; collaboration with Indonesia,
313
; Crime Commission,
303–4
; Crimes (Child Sex Tourism) Amendment Act,
300–301
; Crimes Legislation Amendment (Sexual Offenses Against Children) Act,
300–301
; Crimes Legislation Amendment (Slavery, Slavery-Like Conditions and People Trafficking) Bill 2012,
301
,
311
; Criminal Code,
295
,
300–301
,
302–3
,
309–14
; criminal prosecutions, convictions, and sentences,
295
; Department of Immigration, Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs (DIMIA),
303–4
,
308
; Department of Immigration and Citizenship,
301–2
,
446n1
; as destination,
301–6
; detention centers,
299
,
307–8
; efforts to decrease trafficking,
311–13
; Federal Police,
308–9
; foreign workers,
301–2
; human smuggling,
299
,
300–301
; human trafficking,
9
,
295
,
299–314
,
402
; immigration agenda,
299
; migrant workers,
312–13
; Migration (Employer Sanctions Amendment) Act,
301
; Migration Legislation Amendment (Worker Protection) Act 2008,
312–13
; New South Wales Victims Compensation Tribunal,
89
; Occupational Health and Safety Act,
302
; Office of Public Prosecutions,
308
; Pacific Solution,
299–300
; and Palermo Protocol,
3–4
,
303–4
; Parliamentary Joint Committee on Law Enforcement,
446n1
; People Trafficking Visa Framework,
306–7
; Permanent Witness Protection (Trafficking) Visas (Class DH),
307
; prostitution,
305
; sex trafficking,
302–3
,
304
,
308–9
; Support for Victims of People Trafficking Program,
306–7
; Temporary and Permanent Witness Protection Visas,
307
; Temporary Worker Visa Program,
301–2
,
312–13
; trade unions,
312–13
; visas,
304
,
307–8
; what happens to traffickers,
308–11
,
437
; what happens to victims,
306–8
,
435–36
; Witness Protection Trafficking Certificates,
307
Australian Institute of Criminology (AIC),
311–12
Australian Sex Workers Association,
302–3
Austria,
186–87
,
360
Authority for the Advancement of Women,
106–7
Aye Than (migrant worker),
80
Azerbaijan,
66–67
,
201
,
356
.
See also
Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)
Bachpan Bachao Andolan (BBA),
220–21
,
223–24
Badea, Marinela,
326
Bahrain,
85–86
Bal Ashram,
221
,
223–26
Bali Process on People Smuggling, Trafficking in Persons, and Related Transnational Crime,
313
Balika Ashram,
221
,
226
Bangladesh: child trafficking,
71
; human trafficking,
71
,
178–79
,
229–30
,
234
,
356
,
357
; labor trafficking,
63
,
137
Barker, Christine,
166
battered-child syndrome,
26
BBA.
See
Bachpan Bachao Andolan begging,
241–42
,
276
,
357
,
360–61
,
393
,
400
,
401
Belarus: human trafficking,
96
,
97
,
148
,
BOOK: Human Trafficking Around the World
13.19Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub
ads

Other books

Avenger's Heat by Katie Reus
Enduringly Yours by Stocum, Olivia
On My Honor by Marion Dane Bauer
Flower Power by Nancy Krulik
The Wild Road by Jennifer Roberson
Blue Plate Special by Michelle D. Kwasney
Letters to Her Soldier by Hazel Gower
Bewitched by Lori Foster