King Charles II (95 page)

1
Clayton Roberts,
Impeachment of Clarendon
, p. 11; Carlyle,
Clarendon and the Privy Council
.

2
Browning,
Danby
,
I
, p. 32.

3
Clarendon’s Life
,
III
, p. 183.

4
Browning,
Danby
, p.45; Pepys, 27 August 1667.

5
Clarendon M
SS
, Vol. 85, fol. 165–6.

6
Feiling,
Foreign Policy
, p. 229, note 3; Latham,
Pepys
,
VIII
, p. 404, note 1.

7
Letters
, p. 205; but see Clayton Roberts,
Impeachment of Clarendon
for the view that Clarendon himself chose flight.

8
Clayton Roberts,
Impeachment of Clarendon
, p. 15.

9
Letters
, p. 205.

10
Haley,
Shaftesbury
, p. 267.

11
Pepys, 10 September 1667.

12
Pepys, 18 February 1661; Burnet,
I
, p. 405.

13
Miller,
Popery and Politics
, p. 109; Miller,
James
II
, pp. 58–9; Earle,
James
II
, p. 85; Burnet,
II
, p. 217.

14
Burnet,
II
, p. 180.

15
Feiling,
Foreign Policy
, p. 268 and note 2; Dalrymple,
II
, pp. 94–9.

16
Huddleston,
Brief Account
.

17
Clarke,
James
II
,
I
, p. 173.

18
Pepys, 19 February 1666; Hatton Correspondence,
I
, p. 48;
Clarendon’s Life
,
III
, p. 60.

19
Letters
, p. 219; Pepys, 7 May 1668.

20
Letters
, p. 235; Pepys, 11 May, 19 May 1669.

21
Letters
, p. 236.

22
Letters
, p. 239; Burnet,
I
, p. 308.

23
Margoliouth,
II
, p. 317.

24
Shapiro, pp. 219, 288.

25
Feiling,
Foreign Policy
, p. 241
et seq
.

26
Clark,
Edward Backwell
, pp. 51–4.

27
Millar,
Queen’s Pictures
, p. 67; Renier, p. 45.

28
Feiling,
Foreign Policy
, p. 256.

29
Letters
, p. 214.

30
Lee,
Cabal
, p. 132.

31
Pepys, 23 October 1668.

32
Browning,
Danby
,
I
, p. 74.

33
Letters
, pp. 241, 242.

34
Lauderdale Papers
,
II
, p. 164; Lee,
Cabal
, p. 52.

35
Lee,
Cabal
, pp. 30–69.

Chapter 17: A Very Near Alliance

1
Pepys, 5 November 1668.

2
See de Beer,
Charles
II
’s own fashion
.

3
R. A. Wardrobe 79916; Jusserand, p. 87.

4
de Beer,
Charles
II
’s own fashion
; Evelyn,
II
, p. 17.

5
Pierpont Morgan, R. of G. box
VIII
, pt 2, fol. 24.

6
Hartmann,
King My Brother
, p. 284;
Letters
, p. 211.

7
Feiling,
Foreign Policy
, p. 289;
Letters
, pp. 224, 229.

8
Hartmann,
King My Brother
, pp. 280, 283.

9
See Hartmann,
Madame
, App.
III
; Hartmann,
King My Brother
, pp. 284–7 and note p. 286 for this dating, refuting Feiling,
Henrietta Stuart
, who dates letter 1668.

10
Margoliouth,
II
, p. 316.

11
Letters
, p. 242.

12
Letters
, p. 242.

13
Pierpont Morgan, R. of G. box
VIII
, pt 2, fol. 28.

14
Rait,
Stuart Princesses
, p. 271.

15
Hartmann,
Madame
, p. 315.

16
Hartmann,
King My Brother
, p. 321.

17
Hartmann,
King My Brother
, p. 333 (Dr Jean Fabre,
Sur la vie et principalement sur la mort de Madame
).

18
Hartmann,
King My Brother
, p. 39; Fayette, p. 112.

19
Text still at Ugbrooke Park, in the care of Lord Clifford of Chudleigh, descendant of Thomas Clifford.

20
Chandaman, p. 274.

21
Barbour, p. 157.

22
Haley,
Shaftesbury
, p. 324; Browning,
Danby
,
I
, p. 81.

23
Dalrymple,
II
, Apps, p.
vii
.

Chapter 18: Virtues and Imperfections

1
Haley,
Shaftesbury
, p. 214.

2
Pepys, 17 February 1669.

3
Bryant,
Charles
II
, p. 208.

4
Duffy, p. 126.

5
Grammont, p. 246.

6
Pepys, 30 July 1667.

7
Burnet,
II
, p. 28.

8
Reresby
, p. 7.

9
Grammont, p. 450 (
Personal History
).

10
Pepys, 26 April 1667.

11
C. S. P. Domestic 1667–8, p. 306.

12
Harris,
II
, App., p. 398.

13
Pierpont Morgan, R. of E. box
IX
, pt 2, fols 55, 57, 62, 64; see Hart,
Nell Gwynne and Thomas Otway
.

14
First mentioned in
Lives of the most Celebrated Beauties
, 1715.

15
Wilson,
Nell Gwynn
, p. 55 (Celadon).

16
Wilson,
Nell Gwynn
, p. 119.

17
Delpech, p. 88; Osborn Files.

18
Delpech, p. 88.

19
Burnet,
I
, p. 475.

20
R. A. Wardrobe 79070–79184.

21
Aberdare,
Tennis
, pp. 70–79.

22
Blencowe,
I
, p. 20;
II
, p. 57.

23
Forwood, pp. 13–21.

24
C. S. P. Domestic 1661–2, p. 241.

25
Pepys, 25 May 1660; Evelyn,
II
, p. 206; R. A. Wardrobe 86381; Cunningham,
II
, p. 75.

26
Letters
, p. 4;
Newcastle
, p. 120 and note 1.

27
C. S. P. Domestic 1661–2, p. 62; R. A. SP Add. 19.

28
Letters
, p. 223.

29
Hore,
Royal Buckhounds
,
passim
.

30
R. A. Wardrobe 79830, 79832, 79836 verso; R. A. Establishment Book 10.

31
C. S. P. Domestic 1660–61, p. 208.

32
Hore,
Newmarket
,
II
,
passim
; Longrigg,
Horse-racing
.

33
Pepys, 8 March 1669.

34
Hore,
Newmarket
,
II
, p. 299.

35
Tozer, pp. 254–5; Hore,
Newmarket
,
II
, p. 326.

36
H. M. C., 6th Rept, p. 367.

37
Wheatley, p. 452; Brett-James, p. 1130.

38
Sykes,
Pleasures of the Park
.

39
Evelyn,
II
, p. 21.

40
Sykes,
Pleasures of the Park
.

41
Church,
Royal Parks of London
, pp. 7–12.

42
Cunningham,
II
, p. 70.

43
Crowne, Foreword to
Sir Courtly Nice
.

44
Millar,
Queen’s Pictures
, p. 71; Crowne, Foreword to
Sir Courtly Nice
.

45
Summers,
Restoration Theatre
, p. 280.

46
Jusserand, p. 56.

47
Nicoll,
I
, p. 364; R. A. Wardrobe 85635–6.

48
Halifax, p. 340; Evelyn,
II
, p. 206.

Chapter 19: Subsisting Together?

1
Letters
, p. 261.

2
Dalrymple,
II
(A), p. 80.

3
Ailesbury
,
I
, p. 92; Oldmixon, p. 553; Clark,
Edward Backwell
, p. 53.

4
Feaveryear, p. 103.

5
Printed in Kenyon,
Stuart Constitution
, pp. 407–408.

6
C. S. P. Venetian 1671–2, p. 187; Havighurst, Pt
I
, pp. 72–4.

7
Haley,
Shaftesbury
, pp. 297–9.

8
Letters
, p. 246; C. S. P. Domestic 1671, p. 220.

9
C. S. P. Venetian 1671–2, p. 244.

10
Letters
, pp. 257, 259.

11
Renier, p. 49.

12
R. A. SP, Add. 1/18.

13
Letters
, p. 258; Renier, p. 52.

14
Hatton Correspondence,
I
, p. 98.

15
Delpech, pp. 42–3.

16
Delpech, p. 82.

17
Hatton Correspondence,
I
, p. 76.

18
Ogg,
I
, p. 77.

19
Fea,
James
II
, p. 95 (Diary of Lady Cowper, 10 March 1716).

20
Reresby
, p. 24; Wilson,
Court Wits
, p. 119; Cunningham,
II
, p. 33.

21
Evelyn,
I
, p. 63; R. A. Wardrobe 79104 verso.

22
King’s Works
, p. 278; Evelyn,
II
, pp. 102, 107.

23
Letters
, p. 255.

24
Petty, p. 8; Ogg,
II
, p. 400, note 3.

25
Bagwell,
III
, p. 112, note 1.

26
Bagwell,
III
, p. 115 and note 1; C. S. P. Domestic 1673, pp. 596–7, 12.

27
R. A. Wardrobe 85669.

28
Letters
, pp. 260–62.

29
C. S. P. Domestic 1673, p. 126.

30
Essex Papers,
I
, p. 181.

Chapter 20: The Knot in the Comb

1
Miller,
Popery
, pp. 9–12; but see Kenyon,
Plot
, pp. 24–5 and note, for the much higher figure of 260,000.

2
Kenyon,
Plot
, p. 27; Childs, pp. 28–9.

3
Evelyn,
II
, p. 71.

4
Childs, pp. 219, 230, refer ‘little evidence’ but cites no evidence.

5
Haley,
William and the Opposition
,
passim
.

6
Turner,
James
II
, p. 109.

7
Miller,
James
II
, pp. 71–3.

8
Pepys, 16 June 1665.

9
Hyde Correspondence,
I
, p. 45; Fraser,
Mary, Queen of Scots
, p. 123.

10
Foxcroft,
Burnet
, p. 143; Margoliouth,
II
, p. 338.

11
Miller,
James
II
, p. 73.

12
Browning,
Danby
,
I
, p. 107.

13
Burnet,
I
, p. 470
et seq
.

14
Haley,
Shaftesbury
, p. 346; Cunningham,
II
, p. 73.

15
Jones,
First Whigs
, p. 216.

16
Letters
, p. 55; Hartmann,
King My Brother
, p. 134;
Letters
, p. 231.

17
Josten,
Ashmole
,
I
, p. 189;
IV
, pp. 1347–8.

18
Josten,
Ashmole
,
I
, p. 234 and note 4;
IV
, pp. 1350–1 and note 1, 1362.

19
Letters
, p. 275;
Motteville
,
II
, p. 80.

20
Letters
, p. 276.

21
C. S. P. Venetian 1673–5, p. 233.

22
Browning,
Danby
,
I
, p. 129
et seq
.; Browning,
Parties and Party Organization
.

23
Chandaman, p. 235
et seq
.

24
Chandaman, p. 271.

25
Bryant,
Charles
II
, p. 192; See Shaw,
Treasury Books
, Introduction, for the view that the King was kept intolerably short by Parliament; recently upset by Chandaman.

26
Williamson,
Investigation
, pp. 182–4.

27
Millar,
Queen’s Pictures
, p. 69.

28
Evelyn,
II
, pp. 53–5;
King’s Works
, p. 28.

29
Millar,
Queen’s Pictures
, p. 81.

30
Girouard, p. 130.

31
King’s Works
(
Windsor Castle
), pp. 313–41,
passim
.

32
North, p. 132.

33
Bryant,
Charles
II
, p. 196 note.

34
Hamilton,
William’s Mary
, p. 24; Strickland,
V
, p. 623.

35
R. A. Wardrobe 85774.

36
R. A. Wardrobe 85774.

37
Parry, p. 203
et seq
.

38
Latham,
Pepys
,
VIII
, p. 73 and note 3.