Authors: Avi Shlaim
al-Khatib, Abdul Ilah, foreign minister
592
al-Khatib, Anwar, minister of public works, and Suez
118
Khomeini, Ayatollah
409
al-Kilani, Major-General Muhammad Rasul
313
and succession to Abdullah
49
â52
and dismissal of Glubb
103
Kissinger, Henry, US Secretary of State
300
,
329
,
356
,
379
and Jordanian civil war
318
,
323
,
329
â30,
331
meetings with Hussein
357
â8,
373
â5
contacts with Sadat
369
â70
marginalization of Jordan
371
,
375
,
387
â8
visit to Middle East (1973)
371
âshuttle diplomacy'
373
â4,
379
,
387
and 1974 Rabat summit
383
,
384
â5
collusion with Sadat
385
Kitchener, Lord, British plenipotentiary in Cairo
3
Kol Israel, Arabic broadcasts
138
Komer, Robert, US National Security Council
215
Kufr Asad
310
relations with Jordan
438
,
481
,
520
Iraqi invasion (1990)
478
â502,
614
Larnaca, Cyprus, murder of Israelis in
429
Latrash, Fred (CIA)
145
Lausanne
170
Lavran, Colonel Aharon, Israeli military intelligence
361
Lawrence, T.E. (âLawrence of Arabia')
3
on Sykes-Picot agreement
8
support for Abdullah in Transjordan
12
,
13
and Hussein bin Ali
14
â15
League of Nations, and independence of Transjordan
14
Lebanese Christians, and Arab Revolt
6
and Greater Syria project
10
,
20
US military assistance to (1958)
162
,
169
Fatah bases
274
â5
clashes with PLO
358
civil war (1975â6)
388
â9
Israeli invasions
415
â16
war in (1982)
415
â18,
419
â20,
613
reaction to Oslo Accord
522
Levy, David, Israeli foreign minister
575
Levy, Moshe
434
Lloyd, Selwyn, foreign secretary
60
,
104
,
115
â16,
122
,
196
London, memorial service in St Paul's Cathedral
616
London Agreement (1987)
440
â47
provisions of
443
â4
failure of
446
â7
al-Lozi, Ahmad
173
bread riots
474
â5
McMahon, Sir Henry, British high commissioner in Egypt, correspondence with Hussein bin Ali
4
â5,
6
,
7
,
8
Macmillan, Harold, Prime Minister
161
â2,
168
Macomber, William, US ambassador to Jordan
179
,
233
â4
Madadhah, Falah, minister of the interior
101
Madrid peace conference (1991)
513
â16,
614
preparations
508
â13
UN Resolutions
242
and
338
as basis
512
subsequent peace talks
515
â18
safety net (private talks)
516
âcorridor diplomacy'
517
Maghrebi peace initiative
492
Majali, Dr Abdul Salam
Jordanian delegation to Madrid
512
,
517
,
524
and Jordanian-Israeli peace negotiations
528
,
536
signing of treaty
543
open letter to
578
as prime minister
583
al-Majali, Ayman
594
al-Majali, Habis
10th Infantry Regiment
52
commander of Arab Union forces
161
and Hussein's marriage to Muna
181
â2
as conservative influence
189
and civil war
325
al-Majali, Hazza'
chief of royal court
172
murder of
176
â7
al-Majali, Colonel Hussein, ADC to Hussein
593
â4,
597
,
604
,
606
Mallory, Lester, US ambassador to Jordan
122
,
127
,
140
,
145
Mango, Adiba
489
Mango, Dr Ahmad
540
Marwan, Ashraf, Egyptian adviser
398
al-Masri, Taher
foreign minister
425
,
426
,
431
,
451
meeting with Gromyko
426
opposition to disengagement from West Bank
459
,
465
meeting with Baker
508
and move to normalization
538
â9,
548
al-Masri, Zafir, mayor of Nablus, assassination
433
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota
519
,
581
,
582
â3,
589
,
595
â6
Medina, siege of
6
Meir, Golda, Israeli prime minister
308
meetings with Abdullah
26
,
27
â8
as foreign minister
196
,
220
â22,
286
meetings with Hussein
220
â22,
301
,
360
â64,
376
â8
rejection of Rogers Plan
309
â10
and Jordanian civil war
330
,
331
,
337
rejection of United Arab Kingdom plan
346
,
348
,
349
â50,
351
â2
views on Palestinians
346
â7
meeting with Nixon (1973)
358
resignation
378
Middle East
5
,
10
â11,
16
â17,
20
effect of Suez on balance of power in
121
military dictatorships
150
realignment (1957)
151
year of revolution (1958)
153
â71
US view of
159
,
300
,
329
â30,
408
â9,
414
Herzog's plan
198
â9
role for USA in
296
â7
stalemate (1972â3)
356
Hussein's view of
405
and âinterlock'
455
Hussein's analysis of peace efforts
471
â2
Middle East North Africa (MENA)
Amman Summit (1995)
552
Cairo summit (1996)
564
and economic cooperation with Israel
564
,
565
Mishal, Khalid, Hamas, attempted murder of
570
â76
Mishcon, Victor, Lord
430
,
526
,
569
Mixed Armistice Commission (Jordanian-Israeli)
69
,
71
,
242
Mordechai, Itzhak, and Mishal affair
574
Morris, Benny,
Israel's Border Wars
66
â7
Mossad
and attempted murder of Khalid Mishal
570
â76
Muasher, Marwan
524
as first Jordanian ambassador to Israel
543
,
549
â50
on Netanyahu
558
â9
Mubarak, Hosni, Egyptian president
413
and Amman Accord
425
support for Shultz Initiative
455
and ACC
469
â70
and Iraqi invasion of Kuwait
479
,
480
â81,
483
,
486
view of Hussein
481
and Netanyahu
563
al-Mufti, Said, as prime minister
80
â81,
83
,
107
,
133
Muhammad, Prince (brother)
60
â61,
184
,
309
,
354
,
586
,
591
,
594
al-Mulki, Fawzi
Jordanian ambassador in London
54
,
57
as first prime minister
64
â5,
75
and relations with Britain
73
marriage to Hussein
179
â83
divorce
355
Murphy, Richard, US assistant secretary of state
428
,
429
,
432
,
451
,
452
Musa, Amr, Egyptian foreign minister
552
al-Musa, Colonel Mahmud
158
Muslim Brotherhood
112
,
413
,
466
,
484
â5
and 1989 elections
476
opposition to peace process
511
,
515
and 1993 elections
530
and Hamas
573
election as prime minister
112
â14
relations with Hussein
126
â7,
128
,
130
,
131
move towards communism
129
â30
forced resignation
131
as minister for foreign affairs
139
Naharayim, shooting at
569
â70
Naif bin Abdullah, Prince
as regent
50
â51
and succession crisis (1951)
50
,
51
â2
Najjar, Laila
397
Narkiss, General Uzi
242
Nasser bin Jamil, Sharif (uncle)
56
,
92
,
172
,
175
as adviser to Hussein
61
â2,
100
and formation of Royal Guard
125
,
150
and Zarqa mutiny
130
,
131
â2,
135
and Iraqi revolution (1958)
160
â61,
171
and proposed attack on Iraq (1959)
177
and meetings with Israelis
193
,
194
,
294
â5,
307
â8
command of armed forces
239
,
305
,
306
Hussein's misgivings about
305
â6
plan for expulsion of Fatah
307
â8
dismissal
317
pessimism about future of Jordan
319
Nasser, Gamal Abdel, president of Egypt
159
,
612
and Arab summit meetings: Cairo (1964)
202
â5; Alexandria (1964)
211
â12; Casablanca (1965)
220
influence of among Arab states
68
,
214
,
612
view of Israel
77
,
214
,
281
â2,
298
defence pact with Saudi Arabia
81
â2
defence treaties with Syria
81
â2,
235
Soviet (âCzech') arms deal
82
blamed for dismissal of Glubb
103
â4
nationalization of Suez Canal
107
,
114
â15
and role of Jordan in Suez war
119
cable in support of Nabulsi
133