Making a Point (35 page)

Read Making a Point Online

Authors: David Crystal

BOOK: Making a Point
6.32Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub

Ford, Richard
199

forward slash
333
–
4

Fowler, Henry Watson
104
,
182
–
3
,
219
,
235
,
252
–
3
,
256
,
260
,
262
,
266
–
7
,
283

Franks, Augustus
2

Franks casket
2
–
3

full-block style
126
–
7

full stop
see
period

G

Gaertner-Johnston, Lynn
126
–
7

genre
see
stylistic varieties

glossaries
10
,
18

Good Child's Book of Stops, The
86

Gowers, Ernest
182
,
253
,
255
,
258
,
261
,
283

Gowers, Rebecca
253

grammar
27
,
50
,
55
,
80
–
84
,
108
–
9
,
140
–
42
,
157
,
189
,
224
–
5
,
230
,
241
,
268
,
330
,
352

parallelism
206
,
225
,
232
,
253

grammatical/semantic vs phonetic/elocutional/rhetorical approaches
28
,
39
,
55
,
61
–
4
,
84
–
5
,
191
,
217
–
18
,
236
,
346

graphic design
111
–
12
,
318
–
26

graphology
351

Gray, Thomas
68
–
9

greengrocers
see
apostrophe

Gregory, St
17

Gutenberg, Johannes
32

H

Hale, Constance
328
–
9

Hall, Nigel
358

hand mark
82
,
335

handwriting
100
,
128
,
130
–
31
,
144
,
161
,
197
,
319
,
326

Hanff, Helene
185

hanging hyphen
270

hanging indention
128
–
9

Harrod, Charles Henry
285
–
6

Hart, Horace
79
–
81
,
251
,
262
,
268
,
309
,
311
,
315
,
321
,
324

Hart, John
38
,
43
,
260

hash
335
–
6

hashtag
335

Hazlitt, William
208

heavy vs light punctuation
52
,
61
,
64
–
6
,
81
,
101
,
103
,
112
–
13
,
135
,
165
,
177
,
207
,
244
,
252
,
308
–
9

hedera
15
,
115
,
118

Herrick, Robert
194

Herson, Benjamin D
294
–
5

hierarchy
84
,
104
–
5
,
107
–
10
,
345
–
6
,
354
–
5

Historical Thesaurus
119
–
20
,
128

Hughes, Ted
139
–
40

hyphen
260
–
72
,
318

early uses
46
,
82

first recorded use
37

floating/hanging
270

in Jane Austen
101

in names
271
–
2

vs comma
101
–
2

vs dash
145
–
7

vs period
137

vs space
3
,
262
–
70
,
331

with inflections
271

I

IATEFL
174
,
179

identity

shown by apostrophes
288
–
9

shown by hyphens
271
–
2

incompleteness
157
–
66

indentation/indention
80
,
119
,
126
–
33

child usage
128
–
9

hanging/reverse
128
–
9

old styles
131

indexes
128
,
224
,
301

index mark
82
,
258
,
335

inscriptions
9

Internet
327
–
39

angle brackets
303
,
334

apostrophes
290
–
92

asterisks
332

domain names
6
,
8
,
136
,
223
,
270
–
71
,
291
,
331
,
334

ellipsis dots
162
–
3
,
166

exclamation marks
179
–
81

hyphenation
262

italics
326

paragraphing
127

period omission
138
,
142
,
171
–
2

semicolons
207

URLs
198

website designers
319
–
20

see also
emoticon

interpunct
19
,
134

interrobang
42
,
186

interrogation
see
question

interruptions
153
–
4

intonation
see
tone of voice

inverted commas
see
quotation marks

inverted marks
187

irony marks
339

italics
132
,
197
,
318
–
26

in loanwords
324

in titles
322
–
3

with punctuation
325
–
6

ivy-leaf
15
,
115

J

Jay-Z
271

Johnson, Samuel, Dr
64
,
176
,
266

Jones, Cynan
94

Jonson, Ben
50
–
52
,
57
,
62
,
67
–
8
,
134
,
202
,
278
–
9

Jonsonians vs Wordsworthians
67
–
9

Joyce, James
93
–
4
,
104
,
169
,
189
,
315
,
347
,
355
,
360

K

Keats, John
68

keyboards
147
,
179
,
264
,
309
,
320
,
327

Kimmelman, Ken
359

L

language policy
356
–
7

LARR test
357
–
8

layout
111
–
24
,
318

Ledgard, F W
108

Leigh, Percival
90
,
176
,
352
,
360

Leinstein Madame
86

length of constructions
236
–
9
,
265
,
315

letter-writing
131
,
178
–
9
,
226
,
327

Lewis, Mark
55

ligatures
12
,
21

light punctuation
see
heavy vs light punctuation

Lily, William
50

Lindisfarne Gospels
13

Ling, Rich
173
–
4

lists
129
–
30
,
148
,
195
,
270
,
301

literacy
114
,
127
,
345

liturgy
22
,
115
,
347

Lloyds story
286
–
7

Lowth, Bishop
56
,
60
,
61
,
83
,
176

ludic function
346

M

Mackay, David
121
–
3

Mackellar, Thomas
71
–
2

Maggin, Elliot S!
185
–
6

magic number five/seven
236
–
9
,
247
,
297

Marlowe, Christopher
49
–
50

Mason, C P
281

Maugham, Somerset
214
–
15

maximalism
327

Mayer, Peter
200

McCarthy, Cormac
92
–
4
,
105
,
168
,
315
,
327

McGough, Roger
167
–
8

McKean, Erin
215

McWhorter, John
242
,
253

Memors, The
116
–
18
,
157

metalanguage
358

Microsoft Word
115

Miller, George
236

Miller, Michael
207

Milne, A. A.
30
,
178

minimalism
92
–
6
,
254
,
327

miscues
5
,
203
–
4
,
269

monasteries
16
–
17
,
23
–
4
,
26

Morgenstern, Christian
359

Moxon, Edward
68

Moxon, Joseph
75

Mulcaster, Richard
45
–
6
,
57

Murray, John
69
,
100

Murray, Lindley
59
–
61
,
63
,
72
,
76
,
79
,
81
–
3
,
102
,
144
,
167
,
176
,
196
,
218
,
235
,
243
,
251
,
256
,
281
,
309
,
332
,
334
–
5

N

names

and hyphens
271

and italics
324

nesting brackets
297

Norris, Mary
214

note of exclamation
37

O

obelisk
82
,
335

oral fluency
352
–
3

orthography
351

Orwell, George
209

outdenting
15
,
126
,
128

Oxford comma
251

Oxford English Dictionary

comma policy
264
–
6

first usages
37
,
283

Historical Thesaurus
119
,
128

Oxford Gazette
113
,
131

P

paragraph
125
–
33

length
125

mark
82

quotation marks with
310

vs section
115
–
16

parallelism
see
grammar

parallels
82
,
335

paraph
27
,
82
,
115

parentheses
295
–
306

early uses
46
,
51

frequency
228

vs comma
298
–
300

vs dash
148
–
50
,
298
–
9

vs quotation marks
298
–
9

Parker, Henry
102

Partridge, Eric
253
,
347

pausing
21
–
2
,
62
,
159
–
60

formula
38
,
60
,
71
,
76
,
86
,
108
,
216

percontation point
194
,
339

period
134
–
43

early uses
46

first recorded use
37

frequency
228

in abbreviations
137
–
8

Internet use
170
–
75
,
331

priority of
84
,
108

teaching
107
–
8

vs colon
220
–
23

vs semicolon
202
–
8

with questions
196
–
7

pilcrow
27
,
115
–
16

Pine-Coffin, R S
7

Pinter, Harold
159
–
60
,
166

pipe
334

place-names

and apostrophes
288

and hyphens
272

Plain English Campaign
120

plays, punctuation in
47
–
50
,
53

Other books

Clown in the Moonlight by Piccirilli, Tom
Lilli's Quest by Lila Perl
The Daughter of Siena by Marina Fiorato
Final Storm by Maloney, Mack
Bound For Me by Natalie Anderson
Assumed Master by Lila Munro
Cameron's Control by Vanessa Fewings
El tiempo escondido by Joaquín M. Barrero