Read One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich Online
Authors: Alexander Solzhenitsyn
They were an unlucky group too. What harm did they do anyone by praying to God? Every damn one of them had been given twenty-five years. Nowadays they cut all cloth to the same measure--twenty-five years.
"Oh, we didn't pray for that, Ivan Denisovich," Alyosha said earnestly. Bible in hand, he drew nearer to Shukhov till they lay face to face. "Of all earthly and mortal things Our Lord commanded us to pray only for our daily bread. 'Give us this day our daily bread.'"
"Our ration, you mean?" asked Shukhov.
But Alyosha didn't give up. Arguing more with his eyes than his tongue, he plucked at Shukhov's sleeve, stroked his arm, and said: "Ivan Denisovich, you shouldn't pray to get parcels or for extra stew, not for that. Things that man puts a high price on are vile in the eyes of Our Lord. We must pray about things of the spirit--that the Lord Jesus should remove the scum of anger from our hearts. . . ."
"Listen to me. At our church in Polomnya we had a priest . . ."
"Don't talk to me about your priest," Alyosha said imploringly, his brow furrowed with distress.
"No, listen." Shukhov propped himself up on an elbow. "In Polomnya, our parish, there isn't a man richer than the priest. Take roofing, for instance. We charge thirty-five rubles a day to ordinary people for mending a roof, but the priest a hundred. And he forks up without a whimper. He pays alimony to three women in three different towns, and he's living with a fourth. And he keeps that bishop of his on a hook, I can tell you. Oh yes, he gives his fat hand to the bishop, all right. And he's thrown out every other priest they've sent there. Wouldn't share a thing with 'em."
"Why are you talking to me about priests? The Orthodox Church has departed from Scripture. It's because their faith is unstable that they're not in prison."
Shukhov went on calmly smoking and watching his excited companion.
"Alyosha," he said, withdrawing his arm and blowing smoke into his face. "I'm not against God, understand that. I do believe in God. But I don't believe in paradise or in hell. Why do you take us for fools and stuff us with your paradise and hell stories? That's what I don't like."
He lay back, dropping his cigarette ash with care between the bunk frame and the window, so as to singe nothing of the captain's below. He sank into his own thoughts. He didn't hear Alyosha's mumbling.
"Well," he said conclusively, "however much you pray it doesn't shorten your stretch. You'll sit it out from beg inning to end anyhow."
"Oh, you mustn't pray for that either," said Alyosha, horrified. "Why do you want freedom? In freedom your last grain of faith will be choked with weeds. You should rejoice that you’re in prison. Here you have time to think about your soul. As the Apostle Paul wrote: 'Why all these tears? Why are you trying to weaken my resolution? For my part I am ready not merely to be bound but even to die for the name of the Lord Jesus.'"
Shukhov gazed at the ceiling in silence. Now he didn't know either whether he wanted freedom or not. At first he'd longed for it. Every night he'd counted the days of his stretch--how many had passed, how many were coming. And then he'd grown bored with counting. And then it became clear that men like him wouldn't ever be allowed to return home, that they'd be exiled. And whether his life would be any better there than here--who could tell?
Freedom meant one thing to him--home.
But they wouldn't let him go home.
Alyosha was speaking the truth. His voice and his eyes left no doubt that he was happy in prison.
"You see, Alyosha," Shukhov explained to him, "somehow it works out all right for you: Jesus Christ wanted you to sit in prison and so you are--sitting there for His sake.
But for whose sake am
I
here? Because we weren't ready for war in forty-one? For that?
But was that
my
fault?"
"Seems like there's not going to be a recount," Kilgas murmured from his bunk.
"Yeah," said Shukhov. "We ought to write it up in coal inside the chimney. No second count." He yawned. "Might as well get to sleep."
And at that very moment the door bolt rattled to bieak the calm that now reigned in the barracks. From the corridor ran two of the prisoners who'd taken boots to the drying shed.
"Second count," they shouted.
On their heels came a guard.
"All out to the other half."
Some were already asleep. They began to grumble and move about, they put their boots on (no one ever took his wadded trousers off at night--you'd grow numb with cold unless you wore them under your blanket).
"Damn them," said Shukhov. Mildly, because he hadn't gone to sleep yet.
Tsezar raised a hand and gave him two biscuits, two lumps of sugar, and a slice of sausage.
"Thank you, Tsezar Markovich," said Shukhov, leaning over the edge of his bunk.
"Come on now, hand up that sack of yours. I'll put it under my mattress." (It's not so easy to swipe things from the top bunks as you go by. Anyway, who'd look for anything in Shukhov's bunk?)
Tsezar handed up his sack and Shukhov hid it under the mattress. Then be waited a little till more men had been sent out--he wouldn't have to stand barefoot so long in the corridor. But the guard scowled at him and shouted: "Come on, you there in the corner."
Shukhov sprang lightly to the floor (his boots and footrags were so well placed on the stove it would be a pity to move them). Though he'd made so many slippers for others he hadn't a pair of his own. But he was used to this--and the count didn't take long.
They confiscate slippers too if they find them in daytime.
As for the squads who'd sent their boots to be dried, it wasn't so bad for them, now the recount was held indoors. Some wore slippers, some just their foot rags, some went barefoot.
"Come on, come on," growled the guard.
"Do you want to be carried out, you shits?" the barracks commander shouted.
They shoved them all into the other half of the barracks, and loiterers into the corridor. Shukhov stood against the wall near the bucket. The floor was moist underfoot.
An icy draft crept in from the porch.
They had them all out now and once again the guard and the orderly did their round, looking for any who might be dozing in dark corners. There'd be trouble if they counted short. It would mean still another recount. Round they went, round they went, and came back to the door.
"One, two, three, four. . . ." Now they released you faster, for they were counting one by one. Shukhov managed to squeeze in eighteenth. He ran back to his bunk, put his foot on the support--a heave, and he was up.
All right. Feet back into the sleeve of his jacket. Blanket on top. Then the coat.
And to sleep. Now they'd be letting everybody from the other half of the barracks into our half. But that's not our worry.
Tsezar returned. Shukhov lowered his sack to him.
Alyosha returned. Impractical, that's his trouble. Makes himself nice to everyone but doesn't know how to do favors that get paid back.
"Here you are, Alyosha," said Shukhov, and handed him a biscuit.
Alyosha smiled. "Thank you. But you've got nothing yourself."
"Eat
it."
(We've nothing but we always find a way to make something extra.) Now for that slice of sausage. Into the mouth. Getting your teeth into it. Your teeth. The meaty taste. And the meaty juice, the real stuff. Down it goes, into your belly.
Gone.
The rest, Shukhov decided, for the morning. Before the roil call.
And he buried his head in the thin, unwashed blanket, deaf now to the crowd of zeks from the other half as they jostled between the bunk frames, waiting to be counted.
Shukhov went to sleep fully content. He'd had many strokes of luck that day: they hadn't put him in the cells; they hadn't sent his squad to the settlement; he'd swiped a bowl of kasha at dinner; the squad leader had fixed the rates well; he'd built a wall and enjoyed doing it; he'd smuggled that bit of hacksaw blade through; he'd earned a favor from Tsezar that evening; he'd bought that tobacco. And he hadn't fallen ill. He'd got over it.
A day without a dark cloud. Almost a happy day.
There were three thousand six hundred and fiftythree days like that in his stretch.
From the first clang of the rail to the last clang of the rail.
Three thousand six hundred and fifty-three days.
The three extra days were for leap years.