The Animal Manifesto (32 page)

Niman, Nicolette H.
Righteous Porkchop: Finding a Life and Good Food Beyond Factory Farms.
New York: Collins Living, 2009.

Ogorzaly, Michael A.
When Bulls Cry: The Case Against Bullfighting.
Bloomington, IN: AuthorHouse, 2006.

Olmert, Meg Daley.
Made for Each Other: The Biology of the Human-Animal Bond.
New York: De Capo Press, 2009.

Orlans, Barbara F. “The Injustice of Excluding Laboratory Rats, Mice, and Birds from the Animal Welfare Act.”
Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal
10 (2000): 229–38.

Peterson, Dale.
Eating Apes.
Berkeley: University of California Press, 2003.

Phelps, Norm.
The Great Compassion: Buddhism and Animal Rights.
New York: Lantern Books, 2004.

______.
The Longest Struggle: Animal Advocacy from Pythagoras to PETA.
New York: Lantern Books, 2007.

Pickover, Michelle.
Animal Rights in South Africa.
Capetown, South Africa: Double Storey, 2005.

Pollan, Michael.
The Omnivore’s Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals.
New York: Penguin, 2006.

______.
In Defense of Food: An Eater’s Manifesto.
New York: Penguin, 2008.

Poole, Joyce.
Coming of Age with Elephants: A Memoir.
New York: Hyperion, 1996.

______. “An Exploration of a Commonality Between Ourselves and Elephants.”
Etica & Animali
9, no. 98 (1998): 85–110.

Poulsen, Else.
Smiling Bears: A Zookeeper Explores the Behavior and Emotional Lives of Bears.
Vancouver, British Columbia: Greystone Books, 2009.

Rachels, James.
Created from Animals: The Moral Implications of Darwinism.
New York: Oxford University Press, 1990.

Reardon, Lynn.
Beyond the Homestretch: What I’ve Learned from Saving Racehorses.
Novato, CA: New World Library, 2009.

Regan, Tom.
The Case for Animal Rights.
Berkeley: University of California Press, 1983.

______.
Empty Cages: Facing the Challenge of Animal Rights.
New York: Rowman & Littlefield, 2004.

Ridley, Mark.
The Origins of Virtue: Human Instincts and the Evolution of Cooperation.
New York: Viking, 1996.

Rilling, James K., D.A. Gutman, T.R. Zeh, G. Pagnoni, G.S. Berns, and C.D. Kitts. “A Neural Basis for Cooperation.”
Neuron
36 (2002): 395–405.

Rollin, Bernard E.
The Unheeded Cry: Animal Consciousness, Animal Pain, and Science.
New York: Oxford University Press, 1989.

Ryder, Richard D. “Speciesism.” In
Encyclopedia of Animal Rights and Animal Welfare,
edited by Marc Bekoff, 320. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing Group, 1998.

Salem, Deborah J., and Andrew N. Rowan, eds.
The State of the Animals IV, zooy.
Washington, DC: Humane Society Press, 2007.

Scharper, Stephen.
Redeeming the Time.
New York: Continuum, 1997.

Scully, Matthew.
Dominion: The Power of Man, the Suffering of Animals.
New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2002.

Sewall, Laura.
Sight and Sensibility: The Ecopsychology of Perception.
New York: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Putnam, 1999.

“Shrouded by the Sea: The Animal Welfare Implications of Cetacean Bycatch in Fisheries — a Summary Document.” Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society (2008),
http://www.wdcs.org/submissions_bin/wdcs_bycatchreport_2008.pdf
.

Singer, Peter.
Animal Liberation,
2nd ed. New York: New York Review of Books, 1990.

Singer, Peter, and Jim Mason.
The Way We Eat: Why Our Food Choices Matter.
Emmaus, PA: Rodale, 2006.

Skutch, Alexander.
The Minds of Birds.
College Station, TX: Texas A & M University Press, 1996.

Slobodchikoff, C. N., B. S. Perla, and J. L. Verdolin.
Prairie Dogs: Communication and Community in an Animal Society.
Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2009.

Smith, Ethan, with G. Dauncey.
Building an Ark: 101 Solutions to Animal Suffering.
Gabriola Island, British Columbia, Canada: New Society Publishers, 2007.

Sneddon, Lynne U. “The Evidence for Pain in Fish: The Use of Morphine as an Analgesic.”
Applied Animal Behaviour Science
83 (2003): 153–62.

Solisti, Kate, and Michael Tobias, eds.
Kinship with Animals.
Tulsa, OK: Council Oaks Books, 2006.

Steiner, Gary.
Animals and the Moral Community.
New York: Columbia University Press, 2008.

Taussig, Nick.
Gorilla Guerrilla.
London: Revolver Books, 2008.

Taylor, Katy, N. Gordon, G. Langley, and W. Higgins. “Estimates for Worldwide Laboratory Animal Use in 2005.”
Alternatives to Laboratory Animals
36 (2008): 327–42.

Tobias, Michael, and Jane Morrison.
Sanctuary: Global Oases of Innocence.
San Francisco: Council Oak Books, 2008.

Trungpa, Chögyam.
Shambhala: The Sacred Path of the Warrior.
Boston: Shambhala, 1988.

Turner, Jackie, and Joyce D’Silva, eds.
Animals, Ethics, and Trade.
London: EarthScan Publishing, 2006.

Unti, Bernard, and Andrew Rowan. “A Social History of Post War Animal Protection.” In
The State of the Animals,
edited by Deborah Salem and Andrew Rowan. Washington, DC: Humane Society Press, 2001.
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.

Van Dernoot, L., and C. Burk.
Trauma Stewardship: An Everyday Guide to Caring for Self While Caring for Others.
San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler Publishers, 2009.

Waldau, Paul, and Kimberley Patton, eds.
A Communion of Subjects: Animals in Religion, Science, and Ethics.
New York: Columbia University Press, 2006.

Weil, Zoe.
Above All, Be Kind: Raising a Humane Child in Challenging Times.
Gabiola Island, British Columbia, Canada: New Society Publishers, 2003.

Wemelsfelder, Françoise, and Alistair B. Lawrence. “Qualitative Assessment of Animal Behaviour as an On-Farm Welfare-Monitoring Tool.”
Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica
30 (2001): S21 —S25. White, Thomas I.
In Defense of Dolphins: The New Moral Frontier.
Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing, 2007.

Williams, Erin, and Margo DeMello.
Why Animals Matter: The Case for Animal Protection.
Amherst, NY: Prometheus Books, 2007.

Williams, Terry Tempest.
Finding Beauty in a Broken World.
New York: Vintage, 2009.

Wise, Steven M.
Rattling the Cage: Toward Legal Rights for Animals.
Cambridge, MA: Perseus Publishing, 2000.

______. “The Evolution of Animal Law Since 1950.” In
The State of the Animals II,
edited by Deborah Salem and Andrew Rowan. Washington, DC: Humane Society Press, 2003.
http://www.hsus.org/press_and_publications/humane_bookshelf/the_state_0f_the_animals_ii_2003.html

Woodroffe, R., S. Thirgood, and A. Rabinowitz, eds.
People and Wildlife, Conflict or Coexistence?
Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press, 2005.

WordPress.com
, Animal Protection Organizations,
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World Animal.Net,
http://www.worldanimal.net
. The world’s largest network of animal protection societies with consultative status at the United Nations.

Zahn-Waxler, C., M. Radke-Yarrow, E. Wagner, and M. Chapman. “Development of Concern for Others.”
Developmental Psychology
28 (1992): 126–36.

A

activism.
See
animal rights activism

Advocate, The
(newspaper),
39

aerial slaughter programs,
42

Age, The,
60
,
133–34

alienation,
105–8
,
112–14
,
125
,
178

Allen, Karen,
94

Alvarez, Linda,
90–91

American Medical Association,
152

American Museum of Natural History,
181

American Pet Products Manufacturers Association,
32

American Veterinary Medical Association,
32
,
163

American Zoo and Aquarium Association,
164

Amigo (elephant),
167

anecdotes, as valid proof,
7

animal experimentation/research,
8

animal mistreatment in,
128–30
,
131–32
,
134–35
,
136–37
,
142–45

animals killed during,
74–76

deprivation studies,
150–51

dissection/vivisection,
153–54
,
188–89

field research,
154–57

humane alternatives to,
145
,
148
,
154
,
181
,
188–89

human justifications for,
146–48

inadequacy of,
129–30
,
146
,
148–53

legal protections absent in,
143–44

naming and emotional disconnection in,
109–10

observer effect and,
67–70

public misunderstanding of,
147

public opinion on,
3–4

speciesism and,
27
,
29

animal mistreatment animal welfare and,
172–74

in circuses,
157–59

ending,
211–12

in factory farms,
115–18
,
173

fur animals,
138–41

human intelligence belied by,
128

human justifications for,
127–30
,
211–12

individual convictions for,
137–38

legislation against,
179–80

media reports of,
130–35

in military,
131–32

quantification of,
135–42

in scientific research,
128–30
,
131–32
,
134–35
,
136–37
,
142–45

species interdependence and,
127–28

speciesism and,
25–27

in zoos/aquariums,
128
,
132–34
,
136
,
142

animal rights activism,
131

compassion necessary in,
187–92
,
199

costs of,
199–200

cultural sensitivity necessary in,
192–95

growth of,
178–82

need for,
177–78

proactivity in,
198–201

protests,
190–92

Animal Rights International,
181

animal rights legislation,
142–45
,
179–80
,
182–86

animals

awe toward,
23–25
,
39–40

as basically compassionate,
2

cognitive/moral capabilities of,
6
,
28

communication techniques with,
174–76

differences among,
79–80

dreams about,
31

human ambivalence toward,
27
,
30
,
178

human environmental impact on,
210

humans as,
105
,
209

legal standing of,
29–30

naming of,
108–11

need for human compassion,
1–6

as subjects,
4
,
107–12

Animals and the Moral Community
(Steiner),
207–8

Animals and Why They Matter
(Midgley),
77

Animals as Persons
(Francione),
111

Animals Count,
179

animal sentience,
53–54

anecdotal evidence for,
7
,
177–78

anthropomorphism and,
54–57
,
76–78

cultural attitudes about,
193–94

meat diet and disconnection from,
112–14

naming animals and,
111

observer effect and,
67–70

public opinion on,
5

scientific support for,
5–6
,
7
,
55–67
,
77–78

skepticism about,
6–7
,
55
,
77
,
92–93

training vs.,
92–93

animal shelters,
138

animal welfare,
172–74
,
195–98

See also
animal rights activism

Animal Welfare Act (AWA),
143
,
164
,
182

antelopes,
89

anthropomorphism,
54–57
,
76–78

antibiotics,
118

ants, sentient behavior of,
61

anxiety,
116

aquariums,
159
,
160–61
,
169

Arden (dog),
94

Arizona,
182–83

Associated Press,
134–35

Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA),
162–63
,
164
,
169–70
,
171

Austin Medical Center (MN),
117–18

avian flu,
117

awe,
23–25
,
39–40

Azy (orangutan),
202

B

Babe (pig),
110–11
,
113

Bacon, Heather,
108–9

Bagshaw, Andrew,
147

Bailar, J.C., III,
146

Balcombe, Jonathan,
152–53

Barbaro (racehorse),
32

Barcelona (Spain),
180

bats,
89–90

Baur, Gene,
112

BBC,
138

BBC News,
58
,
59–60
,
61–63
,
64–65
,
86–87