Read The Best Of Samaithu Paar Online
Authors: S Meenakshi Ammal
Knead the flour with 2-3 tsp ghee and enough water into a soft, but not loose, dough. It is not necessary to let it stand for a long time.
Pinch and roll the dough into small balls. Keep some flour on a plate. Dip the balls in it and roll into thick rounds with a rolling pin.
Heat enough ghee or vanaspati in a deep frying pan. Fry pooris while still damp. Cook both sides, turning with a flat spoon. (Do not let the pooris turn crisp.) Remove from fire. Drain the oil and serve hot with masala potato. (See
recipe
)
Ingredients
Wheat flour
2 cups
Ghee or vanaspati
For frying
To serve
4 persons
Sift the semolina. Roast in a pan to a light golden colour. Keep aside. Chop the ginger and keep aside.
Heat the oil and ghee in a frying pan. Season with mustard, black gram dhal, cashewnuts, pinched red chillies and asafoetida. Add the chopped ginger, whole green chillies and curry leaves. Fry a little and pour in the water. Add salt. When the water boils vigorously, add the semolina and go on stirring to prevent lumps. When the water is absorbed and the semolina cooked, remove from fire. The ‘uppuma’ should not be a mass but soft and powdery.
Ingredients
Semolina
2 cups
Ginger
1" piece
Oil
4-5 tsp
Ghee
3 tsp
Mustard seeds
1 tsp
Black gram dhal
2 tsp
Cashewnuts
7-8
Dry red chillies
2-3
Asafoetida powder
A pinch or to taste
Green chillies
2-3
Curry leaves
8-10
Water
3 cups
Salt
1½ tsp
To serve
4 persons
Note:
If the semolina is of very good quality, it can be added after the seasoning and fried till golden brown. Then add the water and salt, mix well and cook.
If semolina is of a very fine variety, decrease the quantity of water.
The juice of half a lime can be added after removing the ‘uppuma’ from the fire. Mix well and serve. Alternatively, ½ cup sour buttermilk can also be added after removing the ‘uppuma’ from the fire. If using buttermilk, reduce the quantity of water by ½ cup.
Coarsely powder the rice and dhal (preferably in a machine mill or in a mixie/food processor). Sieve and keep aside. Grate coconut.
Heat a large enough vessel which can cook 2 cups of rice. Pour the oil in it. Fry mustard, black gram dhal, pinched red chillies and asafoetida. Pour in the water. Add salt, grated coconut and pinched curry leaves. Cover with a lid. When the water boils vigorously, add the sieved rice and dhal powder, turning all the while with a ladle. Cover the vessel, placing a small bowl containing water on the lid. If the water boiled initially is not enough to cook the rice, add a little water from this bowl. Cook the rice over a slow fire, turning quite often. Remove from fire. Turn well twice or three times and serve.
Ingredients
Rice
2 cups
Red gram dhal
¼ cup
Coconut
¼ (Medium)
Gingelly oil or coconut oil
7-8 tsp
Mustard seeds
1 tsp
Black gram dhal
2 tsp
Dry red chillies
4-5
Asafoetida powder
A pinch or to taste
Water
3 cups
Salt
1½ tsp
Curry leaves
8-10
To serve
4 persons
Note:
Cumin seeds and broken black peppercorns can be added to the seasonings. This will give the ‘uppuma’ the flavour of pongal. Cashewnuts and Bengal gram dhal are also options that can be added to the seasoning.
Chop the ginger and keep aside. Heat the oil and ghee in a frying pan. Fry mustard, black gram dhal, cashewnuts, pinched red chillies and asafoetida. Add the chopped ginger, whole green chillies and curry leaves. Fry a little and add the broken wheat. Pour in the water. Add salt. Go on stirring to prevent lumps. When the water is absorbed and the wheat cooked, remove from fire. Serve hot.
Ingredients
Ginger
1" piece
Oil
4-5 tsp
Ghee
3 tsp
Mustard
1 tsp
Black gram dhal
2 tsp
Cashewnuts
7-8
Dry red chillies
2
Asafoetida powder
A pinch or to taste
Green chillies
2
Curry leaves
8-10
Broken wheat
2 cups
Water
2½ cups
Salt
1 tsp
To serve
4 persons
Chop ginger and keep aside. Fry the vermicelli till golden brown in 1 tbsp ghee. Keep aside. In the same pan, add a little more ghee and oil and heat. Add mustard, black gram dhal, cashewnuts, pinched red chillies, chopped ginger and pinched curry leaves. Fry as for semolina ‘uppuma’. Add water and salt to the seasonings. Boil vigorously. Add the vermicelli. Cook, turning it all the while. A little more water can be added, if the quantity of water is not enough. See that the ‘uppuma’ does not become very soft or lumpy. When water is absorbed, remove from fire. Serve hot.
Ingredients
Ginger
½" piece
Vermicelli
450 gms
Ghee
3 tbsp
Oil
4-5 tbsp
Mustard seeds
1 tbsp
Black gram dhal
1 tsp
Cashewnuts
30 gms
Dry red chillies
2
Curry leaves
8-10
Water
3 cups
Salt
1½ tsp
To serve
4 persons
Note:
The juice of half a lime can be added after removing the ‘uppuma’ from the fire. Alternatively, ½ cup sour buttermilk can also be added after removing the ‘uppuma’ from the fire. If using buttermilk, reduce the quantity of water by ½ cup. Mix well and serve.
Chopped onions may also be added. Add onions after the seasonings and fry well before adding water. If onions are used, lime juice must also be added, to enhance the taste.
If more water is required to cook the ‘uppuma’, do not pour the entire quantity in one go, as the ‘uppuma’ will turn lumpy. Sprinkle the water, a little at a time, mix well and cook. Stop when the water is enough.
Clean beaten rice flakes. Crush and wash. Soak the tamarind and prepare 1 cup of thick juice. Mix tamarind juice with washed beaten rice flakes. Add salt and turmeric powder and mix well. Let stand for 10 minutes.
Heat oil in a frying pan. Fry the mustard, Bengal gram dhal, black gram dhal, asafoetida powder and pinched red chillies. Chop the green chillies and add. Fry well. Add the beaten rice flakes soaked in tamarind and pinched curry leaves. Fry till dry and serve hot.
Ingredients
Beaten rice flakes
2 cups
Tamarind
A lump the size of a lime
Salt
1½ tsp
Turmeric powder
¼ tsp
Oil
7-8 tsp
Mustard seeds
1 tsp
Bengal gram dhal
2 tsp
Black gram dhal
2 tsp
Asafoetida powder
A pinch or to taste
Dry red chillies
4-5
Green chillies
4-5
Curry leaves
5-6
To serve
4 persons
Heat the ghee in a frying pan and fry vermicelli till golden brown. Add water and 1 tsp salt and cook. When well cooked, remove from fire. Cool. Mix in the milk and curd (the curd should be sweet and firm) and the remaining spoon of salt.
Heat oil in a frying pan. Add mustard, chopped green chillies and chopped ginger. Prepare asafoetida water and add along with fresh curry leaves and coriander leaves. Mix well and serve.
Ingredients
Vermicelli
225 gms
Ghee
4 tsp
Water
1½ cups
Salt
2 tsp
Milk
¼ litre
Curd
¼ litre
Oil
2 tsp
Mustard seeds
1 tsp
Green chillies
4-5
Ginger
½"-l"piece
Asafoetida
A pinch or to taste
Curry leaves
5-6
Coriander leaves
2 tbsp
To serve
4 persons
Note:
Cashewnuts, fried in ghee, may also be added.
A little butter also imparts a very good taste.
Soak the black gram dhal in 4-5 cups water for an hour or two. Wash and clean well. Drain excess water. Grind into a smooth dough in a mixie/food processor with the salt. Chop green chillies and ginger. Add to the dough. Pinch curry leaves (into fine pieces) and mix with the dough. The vadais can be prepared immediately.
Heat the oil in a frying pan. Wet a piece of plantain leaf. Place a little dough on it and flatten it out into a circle (the vadai should not be too thick). Make a little hole in the centre with your little finger. Slide into the oil. Fry four to five vadais at a time in hot oil, turning gently with a flat spoon. Cook both sides to a reddish brown. Drain out the oil and serve. Continue to fry the vadais in batches till all the dough is used up.
Ingredients
Black gram dhal
2 cups
Salt
2 tsp
Green chillies
7-8
Ginger
2" piece
Curry leaves
8-10
Oil
3 cups
To serve
4 persons
Note:
Four or five red chillies may be ground with the dhal if vadais are preferred chilli hot.
Soak the dhals together for 2 hours. Wash and drain. Grind to a very smooth dough with 1 tsp salt, five or six green chillies and asafoetida. Pinch the curry leaves and 1 tbsp coriander leaves and mix into the dough. The dough can be used immediately to prepare the vadais.
The curd used for this dish must be sweet and firm. Mix the curd and milk together with 1 tsp salt. Grate the coconut. Grind to a very fine smooth paste along with the remaining coriander leaves, four green chillies and ginger. Mix the paste with the curd. Chop two green chillies. Heat 2 tsp oil in a frying pan. Fry the mustard and chopped green chillies. Season the curd.
Fry the vadais in batches. (See
Vadai recipe
) Cook till golden brown turning gently with a perforated spoon. Do not make holes in the centre of the vadai. Remove from oil. Press the vadais to drip out the oil and drop into the seasoned curd. Continue to fry the vadais in batches and soak in the curd till all the dough is used up. Soak each batch in the curd for 2 to 3 hours. The earlier soaked ones can be removed to a plate before dipping the fresh ones, if necessary. Pour any remaining curd over the vadais before serving.
Ingredients
Black gram dhal
1 cup
Red gram dhal
1 cup
Salt
2 tsp
Green chillies
12
Asafoetida
A pinch or to taste
Curry leaves
8-10
Coriander leaves
2 tbsp
Curd
2 cups
Milk
½ cup
Coconut
½ (Medium)
Ginger
A small bit
Oil
2-3 cups
Mustard
1 tsp
To serve
4 persons
Note:
If the seasoned curd becomes very firm, add milk or more curd, according to taste.