PERMISSIONS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Grateful acknowledgement is made to the following for permission to reprint previously published material:
Alfred A. Knopf: Quotation from
The Prophet
by Kahlil Gibran. Copyright 1923 by Kahlil Gibran and renewed 1951 by administrators C.T.A. of Kahlil Gibran Estate and Mary G. Gibran. Reprinted by permission of Alfred A. Knopf a division of Random House, Inc.
A. P. Watt Ltd.: Quotation from “Lapis Lazuli” by W. B. Yeats. Reprinted by permission of A. P. Watt, Ltd. on behalf of Michael B. Yeats.
Faber and Faber Ltd.: Quotation from T. S. Eliot's preface to The Dark Side of
the Moon.
Reprinted by permission of Faber and Faber Ltd.
Harcourt, Inc.: Quotation from “Grass” from
Chicago Poems
by Carl Sandburg. Copyright © 1918 by Holt, Reinhart and Winston and renewed 1944 by Carl Sandburg. Reprinted by permission of Harcourt, Inc.
Oxford University Press: Quotation from
War and Peace
by Leo Tolstoy, edited and translated by Louis and Aylmer Maude, 1954. Reprinted by permission of Oxford University Press.
Random House, Inc.: Quotation from “Epitaph on a Tyrant” copyright 1940 & renewed 1968 by W. H. Auden. Quotation from “Musée des Beaux Arts” copyright 1940 & renewed 1968 by W. H. Auden. Both from Collected Poems by W. H. Auden. Reprinted by permission of Random House, Inc.
The Society of Authors: Quotation from
Major Barbara
by G. B. Shaw. Reprinted by permission of The Society of Authors on behalf of the George Bernard Shaw Estate.
ROBERT FISK
The
GREAT WAR
for
CIVILISATION
Bestselling author and journalist Robert Fisk, based in Beirut as Middle East Correspondent of
The Independent
, has lived in the Middle East for over three decades and holds more British and international journalism awards than any other foreign correspondent. His last book,
Pity the
Nation
, a history of the Lebanon war, was published to great critical acclaim. He was awarded the 2006 Lannan Prize for Cultural Freedom.
ALSO BY ROBERT FISK
The Point of No Return:
The Strike Which Broke the British in Ulster
In Time of War:
Ireland, Ulster and the Price of Neutrality, 1939â1945
Pity the Nation:
The Abduction of Lebanon
FIRST VINTAGE BOOKS EDITION, FEBRUARY 2007
Copyright
©
2005 by Robert Fisk
Vintage and colophon are registered trademarks of Random House, Inc.
Due to limitations of space, permissions to reprint previously published material
can be found following the index.
All maps are drawn by Hardlines, except the Armenian Genocide,
produced by the Armenian National Institute (ANI), Washington, D.C. and the
Nubarian Library, Paris. © ANI, English Edition Copyright 1998.
The Library of Congress has cataloged the Knopf edition as follows:
Fisk, Robert.
The great war for civilisation: the conquest of the Middle East / Robert Fisk.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
1. Middle EastâHistory, Militaryâ20th century. 2. Middle EastâHistory, Militaryâ
21st century. 3. War and societyâMiddle East. 4. Middle EastâColonization.
5. United StatesâRelationsâMiddle East. 6. Middle EastâRelationsâUnited States.
I. Title.
DS62.8.F53 2005
956.04âdc22
2005049813
eISBN: 978-0-307-42871-4
v3.0