The Hollow Crown: The Wars of the Roses and the Rise of the Tudors (45 page)

Pollard, G., ‘The Bibliographical History of Hall’s Chronicle’,
Historical Research
10 (1932)

Ransom, C., ‘The Battle of Towton’,
English Historical Review
4 (1889)

Rhymer, L. ‘Humphrey Duke of Gloucester, and the City of London’,
The Fifteenth Century
8, ed. Linda Clark (2008)

Richmond, C., ‘The Earl of Warwick’s Domination of the Channel and the Naval Dimension to the Wars of the Roses, 1456–60’,
Southern History
20/21 (1998–9)

Rosenthal, J., ‘The Estates and Finances of Richard Duke of York (1411–1460)’,
Studies in Medieval and Renaissance History
2 (1965)

Rowe, B. J. H., ‘Discipline in the Norman Garrisons under Bedford, 1422–35’,
English Historical Review
46 (1931)

——, ‘King Henry VI’s Claim to France in Picture and Poem’,
The Library
series 4, 13 (1932)

St John Hope, W., ‘The Discovery of the Remains of Henry VI in St George’s Chapel, Windsor Castle’,
Archaeologia
(1911)

Sayles, G. O., ‘The Royal Marriages Act of 1428’,
Law Quarterly Review
94 (1978)

Scofield, C., ‘The Capture of Lord Rivers and Sir Anthony Woodville, 19 January 1460’,
English Historical Review
37 (1922)

Solon, P., ‘Popular Response to Standing Military Forces in Fifteenth-Century France’,
Studies in the Renaissance
19 (1972)

Starkey, D., ‘Henry VI’s Old Blue Gown: The English Court under the Lancastrians and the Yorkists’,
The Court Historian
(1999)

Styles, D., and C. T. Allmand, ‘The Coronations of Henry VI’,
History Today
32/5 (1982)

Thomson, J. A. F., ‘The Arrival of Edward IV: The Development of the Text’,
Speculum
46 (1971)

Virgoe, R., ‘The Death of William de la Pole, Duke of Suffolk’,
Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
47 (1965)

——, ‘The Parliamentary Subsidy of 1450’,
Bulletin of the Institute of Historical Research
55 (1982)

Winston, J.,
‘A Mirror for Magistrates
and Public Political Discourse in Elizabethan England’,
Studies in Philology
101, v4 (2004)

Wolffe, B., ‘Acts of Resumption in the Lancastrian Parliaments, 1399– 1456’,
English Historical Review
73 (1958)

——, ‘When and Why Did Hastings Lose His Head?’,
English Historical Review
89 (1974)

Barnes, T.,
A Nun’s Life: Barking Abbey in the Late Medieval and Early Modern Periods
(Portland State University, 2004)

Brown, A.,
Recession and Recovery in the North-East c.1450–1540
(University of Durham, 2011)

Camidge, L. M.,
The Celebration of Kingship in Fifteenth-Century England
(University of Exeter, 1996)

Gibbons, R. C.,
The Active Queenship of Isabeau of Bavaria, 1392–1417: Voluptuary, Virago or Villainess
(University of Reading, 1997)

Millard, F.,
Politics and the Creation of Memory: The Afterlife of Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester
(University College London, 2009)

Pierce, H.,
The Life, Career and Political Significance of Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury 1473–1541
(University of Wales, Bangor, 1996)

Rhymer, L.,
The Political Career of Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester c.1413–1447
(University of Cambridge, 2010)

Thomas, R. L.,
The Political Career, Estates and ‘Connection’ of Jasper Tudor, Earl of Pembroke and Duke of Bedford (d.1495)
(University of Wales, Swansea, 1971)

The index headings mirror the text as far as possible. Noblemen are indexed by title and listed in chronological order; there is a cross-reference if the text uses their family name instead. Titled females and children are indexed by their given name; if their surname or title is sometimes used, there is a second entry or a cross-reference.

acts of attainder
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

in absentia
1
,
2

their effects
1
,
2

acts of resumption
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

Agincourt, battle of (1415)
1

Aiscough, William bishop of Salisbury
1
,
2
,
3

Alice de la Pole (
née
Chaucer) countess of Salisbury, then Suffolk
1
,
2
,
3

alliances
1

André, Bernard
1
,
2

Anjou
see
Margaret (of Anjou); René duke of Anjou

Anne Boleyn
1
,
2

Anne of Brittany
1

Anne of Burgundy
1

Anne Holland
1
,
2

Anne Mowbray duchess of York (b. 1471)
1

Anne Neville duchess of Buckingham
1

Anne (Neville), Queen
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

first married to Prince Edward
1
,
2
,
3

marriage to Gloucester
1
,
2

Anne Plantagenet (b. 1439) duchess of Exeter
1
,
2

Anne Plantagenet (b. 1475)
1

Anne regent of France
1

annulment of marriage
1
,
2

archers
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

guarding the Thames
1

Armagnac, Bernard count of
1

Armagnacs
1
,
2

and Burgundians
1
,
2

see also
Orléans

armies
see
soldiers

arms and armour
1

Arras, congress of (1435)
1
,
2

Arras, 4th treaty of (1482)
1

Arthur prince of Wales
1

marriage to Katherine of Aragon
1

Arundel, William FitzAlan earl of
1
,
2
,
3

astrology
1
,
2
,
3

attainder
see
acts of attainder

Audley, James Tuchet 5th baron
1

Audley, John Tuchet 6th baron
1

badges
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6
,
7
,
8

Beaufort
1
,
2

Plantagenet
1

rose
1
,
2
,
3

Tudor
1
,
2
,
3

Tudor rose
1
,
2
,
3

banishment
see
exile

banquets
see
feasts (banquets)

Barking Abbey
1

Barnet, battle of (1471)
1
,
2

Bastard of Burgundy, Anthony the
1

bastard of Fauconberg
1

bastard of Orléans
1

bastardy
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

Beaufort family
1
,
2

see also
Margaret Beaufort; Somerset (dukes of)

Beaufort, Henry (son of 2nd duke)
1
,
2

Beaufort, Henry cardinal–bishop of Winchester
1
,
2

connections
1

as diplomat
1
,
2

feud with Gloucester
1
,
2

Beaufort, Henry,
see also
Somerset, 3rd duke of

Beaumaris
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6
n.2

Beaumont, Viscount
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6

Bedford, John duke of
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

regent of France
1
,
2
,
3

Bedford, George Neville duke of
1

Bedford, Jasper duke of
see
Tudor, Jasper

benevolences
1

Bettini, Sforza de
1
,
2
,
3

bills (pole-axes)
1

bills (posters)
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Black Book
1

Blackheath, Kent
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

Blacman, John
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Blore Heath, battle of (1459)
1
,
2

bombards
1

Bona of Savoy
1
,
2
,
3

Bonville–Courtenay feud
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Bonville, William 1st baron
1
,
2

book trade
1

Bordeaux
1
,
2
,
3

Bosworth, battle of (1485)
1

Bourchier family
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

Bourchier, Henry
see
Essex, earl of

Bourchier, Sir Thomas
1

Bourchier, Thomas cardinal archbishop of Canterbury
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

boy–kings
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

Bray, Sir Reginald
1
,
2

Bridge of Bodies
1

Bridget Plantagenet (b. 1480)
1
,
2

Brittany
1
,
2

Brittany, duke of
1

see also
Francis II

Brut Chronicle
1
,
2
,
3

Buckingham, Humphrey Stafford 1st duke of (d. 1460)
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6

and York
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Buckingham, Henry Stafford 2nd duke of (d. 1483)
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

and Richard
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

Buckingham, Edward Stafford 3rd duke of (d. 1521)
1

Burdet, Thomas
1
,
2

Burgundians
1
,
2
,
3

and Armagnacs
1
,
2

Burgundy
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Anne of Burgundy
1

dukes of
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6
,
7

see also
Charles the Bold; John the Fearless; Maximilian; Philip III the Good; Philip IV the Fair

Butler, James
see
Wiltshire, earl of

Butler (
née
Talbot), Eleanor
1

Cade, Jack
1

as John Mortimer
1
,
2

Calais
1
,
2
,
3

cannon
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Castile
1
,
2

Catherine de Valois, queen consort
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6

connections
1
,
2
,
3

as dowager queen
1

and Henry VI in infancy
1
,
2
,
3

and Owen Tudor
1
,
2

Catherine Plantagenet (b. 1479)
1
,
2

Catherine Woodville
1
,
2

cavalry
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

defences against
1
,
2
,
3

Caxton, William
1
,
2

Cecily (
née
Neville) Plantagenet, duchess of York
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6

Cecily Plantagenet (b. 1469)
1
,
2

Charles VI, king of France (
r
. 1380–1422)
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

Charles VII, king of France (
r
. 1422–61)
1
,
2
,
3

as dauphin
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Charles VIII, king of France (
r
. 1483–98)
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Charles the Bold duke of Burgundy (
r
. 1467–77)
1
,
2
,
3

Chaucer family
1
,
2

Chepstow
1

chivalry
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6
,
7

claimants
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Edward (IV) earl of March
1
,
2
,
3

Edward prince of Wales
1
,
2

Henry Tudor
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

Lambert Simnel
1

Perkin Warbeck
1

de la Pole family
1
,
2

Richard (III) of Gloucester
1
,
2

Richard of York
1
,
2
,
3

see also
genealogical charts; succession; usurpers

claims by England to the French crown
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6

Clarence, Thomas duke of (d. 1421)
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Clarence, George Plantagenet duke of (d. 1478)
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6

allied with Warwick
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

feud with Gloucester
1

marriage to Isabel
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

reconciled with Edward
1
,
2

Clifford, Thomas 8th baron
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Clifford, John 9th baron
1
,
2
,
3

Clifford, Sir Robert
1
,
2

Clinton, John, Lord
1

coastal defence
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Cobham, Edward Brooke 6th baron
1

Cobham, Eleanor
see
Eleanor duchess of Gloucester

coinage
1
,
2
,
3

commissions
1
,
2

oyer and terminer
1
,
2

treason
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

conciliar government
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

congress of Arras
1
,
2

constable of England
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6
,
7

Conyers, Sir John
1
,
2

Coppini, Francesco bishop of Terni
1
,
2
,
3

Cork
1
,
2
,
3

Cornish rebellion
1
,
2

coronation oath
1

coronation roll
1

coronations
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

Catherine de Valois
1

Edward IV
1
,
2

Edward V
1
,
2

Elizabeth Woodville
1

Elizabeth of York
1

Henry VI
1
,
2
,
3

Henry VII
1

Richard III
1

council
see
royal council

Courtenay family
1
,
2
,
3

see also
Devon, earls of

Courtenay–Bonville feud
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Coventry
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

crops
1
,
2
,
3

crown jewels pawned
1