The Nazi Hunters (64 page)

Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS), U.S.,
240
,
243
–50,
294
,
295
,
310

Special Litigation Unit,
246
–47

India,
89

Institute for Contemporary History (Munich),
313

Institute for Forensic Research (Kraków),
66
,
74
–75,
86
–88,
202
,
206

International Criminal Court,
102

International law,
12
,
58

International Military Tribunal at Nuremberg,
3
,
40
,
49
,
52
,
57
–59,
92
,
164
,
177
,
187

death sentences and executions at,
6
,
9
–18,
23
,
38
,
290

Höss’s interrogation and testimony at,
xiii
,
13
,
70
–73,
81
,
83
,
84
,
298

personality traits of defendants at,
180
,
182

postwar German attitudes toward,
36
–37,
61

Soviet and United States documentary films on,
102
–5

summary executions of top Nazis versus,
21
,
58
–59

U.S. prosecution team at,
62
,
119
,
205
,
299

Interrogations,
78
,
115
,
144
,
252
,
264
,
276

of concentration camp prisoners,
190

for Dachau trials,
39
,
42

of Eichmann,
154
,
164
,
166
,
169
,
179
,
300

Germans’ fear of,
29
,
33

of Höss,
xi
,
70
,
74
–76,
87
,
327

Investigation, The
(Weiss),
198
–200,
242

Iraq,
77

Islam,
xiii
,
292

Israel,
x
,
34
–35,
113
–14,
137
,
138
,
220
,
232
,
233
,
250
–51

Air Force of,
289

Arendt’s criticism of,
169
–70

capture of Eichmann announced in,
160
–63

creation of state of,
30
,
111
,
116

Demjanuk case involvement of,
xii
,
308
,
311
–12

imprisonment and interrogation of Eichmann in,
164
–66

internal security service of,
136
,
312

Kreisky’s antagonism toward,
286

in Mengele search effort,
298
,
303

paramilitary organization of,
116
,
117

Serge Klarsfeld in,
214

Soviet agents in,
135
–36

Supreme Court of,
183
,
312

United Nations delegation of,
177

Vienna consulate of,
121

and Waldheim controversy,
273
–74,
277
–78,
280
,
283
,
287

See also
Jerusalem; Mossad; Tel Aviv; Zionism

It Can’t Happen Here
(Lewis),
182

Italy,
xiv
,
37
,
60
,
112
,
167
–68,
248
,
262
,
265
,
271
,
273
,
291
,
294
,
304
–6

“Ivan the Terrible,”
xiii
,
310
–12,
314

Izieu (France),
xii
,
256
,
258
,
261

Jackson, Lieutenant George A.,
26

Jackson, Robert H.,
59
,
61
–63,
104
–6,
177

Jaffa (Israel),
185

Jagiellonian University,
65

Jankowitsch, Peter,
282

Japan,
224

Jaspers, Karl,
213

Jehovah’s Witnesses,
80

Jerusalem,
137
,
144
,
157
,
163
,
184
,
269
,
312
,
324

under British Mandate,
113

Demjanuk’s trial in,
312

Eichmann’s trial and execution in,
x
,
4
,
151
,
159
,
162
–63,
165
,
168
–75,
177
,
179
–80,
189

Simon Wiesenthal Center office in,
xi
,
319

Vienna Documentation Centers’ archives sent to,
117
,
121
–22

World Jewish Congress Global Plenary Assembly in,
266
–67

Jewish Defense League,
295

Jewish Restitution Successor Organization,
101

Jews,
10
,
14
,
56
,
80
,
162
,
184
,
186
,
218
,
221
,
246
,
251
,
300
,
323

American,
121
,
278
,
284
–85

Austrian,
39
,
118
,
122
,
280
,
286

bigotry against,
see
Anti-Semitism

Bucharest pogrom against,
245

in Caucasus,
294

complicity and collaboration with Nazis of,
109
,
151
,
173
–74,
178
,
180
,
214

deportations to concentration camps of,
x
,
xiii
,
xiv
,
35
,
139
–40,
164
,
167
–68,
174
,
177
,
210
–11,
218
–19,
224
,
260
,
267
,
306
,
323
–25
(see also
Auschwitz, deportation of Jews to)

Dutch,
5
,
234
–36

former SS guards fear of,
34

in France,
x
,
xi
,
xiv
,
209
–11,
256
–57,
295
–96,
324
–25

Galician,
31
–32,
170
,
177
,
231

gassing of,
see
Gas chambers

German,
36
,
90
,
133
,
165
–66,
169
,
205
,
242
,
299
(see also
Bauer, Fritz)

in ghettos,
32
,
86
,
163
,
170
,
205

Greek,
271
,
273
,
279

homeland for,
see
Israel

Hungarian,
49
,
69
,
174
,
200

Italian,
284
,
304
–5

Latvian,
xii
,
224
,
229
,
231

medical experiments on,
289
–90

Nazi plan for extermination of,
see
Final Solution

poisoning of,
190
–92

Polish,
54
,
67
,
69
,
163

restitution for,
101

Sabra,
135

secular German,
122
–23

shootings on Eastern Front of,
114
–15,
250
(see also
Einsatzgruppen)

smuggled from Europe to Palestine,
30
,
111
–12,
116
,
117
,
119

torture of,
190
,
192

in U.S. Army,
11
,
58
,
60
,
116

vengeance against Nazis by,
19
,
27
–30,
114
,
296

and Waldheim controversy,
269
,
271
–85,
287
,
288

on war crimes trials prosecution teams,
62
,
63
,
205
,
299

Jodl, General Alfred,
10
,
15
,
16

Jordan,
294

Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor,
65

judge advocate generals (JAGs),
38
–39

Judgment at Nuremberg
(Mann),
9
,
58

Justice Department, U.S.,
241
,
276
,
279

Human Rights and Special Prosecutions Section,
319

See also
Office of Special Investigations

Justice Not Vengeance
(Wiesenthal),
3
,
157
,
236

Kaduk, Oswald,
191
,
193

Kaliningrad (Soviet Union),
23

Kalmanowitz, Abraham,
121

Kaltenbrunner, Ernst,
13
,
61
,
72

Kameraden
(Nazi Party comrades),
2

Kapos,
109
,
214
,
251

Kappler, Herbert,
304
–5

Kardorff, Ursula von,
193

Kastner, Rudolf,
174

Keitel, Field Marshal Wilhelm,
10
,
12
,
16
,
52

Kelley, Douglas,
182
–83

Kempner, Robert,
62
,
119
,
205
,
299

Kennedy, Robert,
218

Kesselring, Field Marshal Albert,
61

KGB,
135
–36

Kiesinger, Kurt Georg,
x
,
204
,
213
–18,
223
,
232
,
325

Kiev (Ukraine),
114

King, Martin Luther, Jr.,
218

Klarsfeld, Arno,
x
,
209
,
210
,
212
,
214
,
218
,
324

Klarsfeld, Beate,
x
,
207
–9,
211
–24,
321
–22,
324
–25

Barbie pursued by,
xii
,
255
,
257
–62

feminism of,
212
–13

German background of,
207
–8

Kiesinger as West German chancellor protested by,
213
–18,
232
,
325

leftist politics of,
208
,
212
,
325

Lischka, Hagen, and Heinrichsohn targeted by,
xiv
,
219
–24

in Mengele search effort,
297
–98

Waldheim campaign protests by,
279
–80

Wiesenthal and,
232
–33,
287

Klarsfeld, Raissa,
209
–11,
217

Klarsfeld, Serge,
x
,
208
–12,
214
–24,
296
–97,
321
–22,
324
–26

Barbie pursued by,
xii
,
255
–61

father’s death in Auschwitz,
209
,
214
,
218
,
324

Jewish background of,
209
–11

Lischka, Hagen, and Heinrichsohn targeted by,
xiv
,
219
–24

in Mengele search effort,
297
–98

Wiesenthal and,
232
–33,
287

Klarsfeld, Tanya,
211

Klehr, Josef,
190
–91,
193

Klein, Hans-Eberhard,
298
,
302

Knef, Hildegard,
1

Knesset,
160
,
161

Kocani (Macedonia),
276
–77,
279

Kocev, Petar,
276
–77

Koch, Ilse (“Bitch of Buchenwald”),
xiii
–xiv,
45
–46,
97
–99

Koch, Uwe,
98
–99

Kollek, Teddy,
162

Kompisch, Franz,
315
–16

Königsberg (Germany),
23
,
169

Korean War,
108

Kosslick, Dieter,
107

Kozłowska, Maria,
66
–67,
87
–88,
202
–3

Kraków (Poland),
65
,
66
,
74
–75,
110
,
202
,
324

Kramer, Josef,
18

Krasnaya Zvezda
(newspaper),
20

Kreisberg, Gerard,
157

Kreisky, Bruno,
286
–87

Kremer, Charles,
245

Kriegsverbrecher vor Gericht, Die
(Bauer),
129

Krupiste (Macedonia),
276
–77

Kuenzle, Anton,
see
Meidad, Yaakov

Kulish, Nicholas,
292

Kuwait,
143

KZ Mauthausen
(Wiesenthal),
111

Labor camps,
ix
,
39
,
43
,
68
,
80
–81,
251

See also
Auschwitz; Buchenwald; Dachau

Landestheater (Linz),
234

Lang, Franz,
69

La Paz (Bolivia),
258
,
259
,
261