The Road to Hell (51 page)

Read The Road to Hell Online

Authors: Michael Maren

BOOK: The Road to Hell
5.23Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub

Amnesty International,
208

Andreas, Dwayne,
198
-201

Andreas, Inez,
199

Andreas Foundation,
199

Anglo-American Beach Club (Mogadishu),
32
,
84
-87,
91

Angola,
122
,
123
,
279

Appalachian programs, Save the Children's,
139
,147,152

Archer Daniels Midland Company (ADM),
191
,
193
; Clinton and,
200
; Dole and,
198
-200; ethanol project,
198
-99; Humphrey and,
198
,
200

Arendt, Hanna,
178

Argentina, wheat from,
193

Argollo, David,
154

ARMX,
271

Arone, Shidane Abukar,
277
-78

Artan (teacher in Mogadishu),
231
-32

Associated Press (AP),
117
,
209
,
210
,
229

Ato, Osman,
230
,
242
n,
243
,
244
,
254

Australia,
241

Austria,
79

Authorized Weapons Storage Sites (AWSS), in Mogadishu,
220
,
222
-24,
224
n,
285

Awale, Abdi Hassan.
See
“Qeybdiid,” Abdi Hassan Awale

Awale, Mohamed Hassan,
230
,
242
n

Aweis, Mohamed,
277

Aydiid, Hussein Mohamed Farah,
287

Aydiid, Mohamed Farah,
91
,
122
,
187
n,
230
,
231
,
244
,
254
-56; Barre versus,
113
-14,117,
211
,
283
-85; death of,
287
; Howe and pursuit of,
222
,
223
,
226
-28,
250
,
286
;
mooryaan
and,
164
; Morgan versus,
211
,
285
; Quick Reaction Force pursuit of,
222
,
286
; Somali National Alliance and,
224
,
229
,
234
,
242
n,
283
,
287
; UN negotiations with,
237
,
240
-43,
242
n,
246
-47,
250
-53; United Somali Congress and,
113
,
114
,
187
n,
224
,
229
,
283
; UNOSOM pursuit of,
221
-29,
223
n,
233
,
286
; US. Army pursuit of,
217
,
229
; U.S. negotiations with,
220

Baidoa, Somalia,
13
-18,
204
; famine in,209-10,
212
,
214
,
283

Balad, Somalia,
80

Bangladesh,
140
; UN troops from,
220
,
249

Bangui, Central African Republic,
4

Bardera, Somalia,
19
; famine in,
209
-11; refugees in,
97
,
211
; war in,
211
,
284

Barre, Mohamed Siyaad,
26
,
80
,
168
-70,
173
,
174
,
179
n,
183
,
197
,
244
,
246
-48,
251
,
252
; Aydiid versus,
113
-14,
117
,
211
,
283
-85; Boutros-Ghali and,
248
; clans and,
17
,
36
,
54
,
68
-71,
99
,
1
OOn,
111
-12,
114
,
117
-18,
131
,
134
,
177
,
179
n; death of,
287
; described,
30
; fall of,
13
,
100
,
113
,
125
,
130
,
162
,
175
,
188
,
206
,
207
,
225
; injured in car crash,
70
-71,
82
,
178
; personal “red beret” forces of,
89
; refugees and,
36
-37,
63
,
71
,
99
,
104
-5,
111
,
112
,
114
,
116
-17,
130
-32,
134
,
163
,
164
,
167
,
180
-81,
261
; seizes power,
35
,
81
,
281
; Somali National Movement versus,
71
,
118
,
131
,
133
-34,
178
-79,
179
n,
181
,
247
,
282
; Somali Salvation Democratic Front versus,
99
,
103
-5,
117
-18,
133
; Soviet support for,
35
,
281
; “traitors,” execution of,
176
; United Somali Congress versus,
113
,
114
,
131
,
283
; U.S. support for,
14
,
33
,
36
-37,
131
,
179
-82

Barre, Abdirahman Jama (half-brother of Siyaad),
167

Barrett Firearms Manufacturing,
272

Bausch, James,
138
,
138
n,
159

Bausch, Mrs. James,
138

Baxter Publishing,
271
,
275
-76

BBC,
224
,
267

Beard, Robin,
274

Beau Geste,
4

Beissel, Dennis,
274
-75

Beledweyne, Somalia,
17
,
19
-21,
72
,
100
,101,
244
; refugees in,
93
-94,
96
,
98
,
99
,102,
106
,
109
,
127
,
128
,
279
-80; war in,
113
,
114
,
179
,
240
,
277
-78

Bennett, George,
250
-51

Berbera, Somalia,
36
,
243
; port of, and refugees,
40
,
41
; U.S. base in,
179
,
181
,
184
,
282
; war in,
184
-86

Louis Berger, Inc.,
51
,
63

Better Business Bureau,
148

Biafra,
246
,
279
; famine in,
205

Biimaal clan,
69

Bixi, Abdirahman,
243

Biais, Jean-Jacques,
276

Bokassa, Jean Bedel,
4

Bolivia, Save the Children and,
153
-55

Boosaaso, Somalia,
99
-100,
243
-44

Borge, Joe,
188

Boroma, Somaliland,
247

Bosnia,
208
,
241
n,
263
,
272
,
274
; AmeriCares and,
265
; Bush and,
207
,
219
-20; NATO and,
278
-79; UNand,
220
-22,
223
n,
276
-79

Botswana, UN troops from,
220

Bourgeois, Claire,
266

Boutros-Ghali, Boutros,
284
; Barre and,
248
; Somalia and,
207
,
209
,
215
,
219
,
228
,
242
,
247
-48; UNstanding army desired by,
219

Brava, Somalia,
72

Britain,
47
,
62
,
94
,
182
,
245
,
267
,
276
; Kenya, colonialism in,
4
,
5
,
34
,
248
; Overseas Development Administration,
93
; Somalia, colonialism in,
34
,
68
,
69
,
81
,
118
,
122
,
244
,
246
-48,
281

Brown & Root,
241
,241n

Bryden, Matthew,
182
-88,
243
-44

Budge, Chris,
235

Buffalo Bill's (Nairobi),
257
-61

Buffalo News,
223
n

Bukavu, Zaire,
267

Bulgaria,
276
-77

Bunge Corporation,
193

Burao, Somalia,
178
-79,
283

Burkina Faso,
11
; Catholic Relief Services and,
172
; Ouagadougou,
20

Burundi,
239
,
265
,
267
,
279
.
See also
Rwanda

Bush, Barbara,
265
n

Bush, George,
228
,
265
n; Bosnia and,
207
,
219
-20; Gulf War and,
208
; Haiti and,
207
; Somalia and,
14
,
207
,
208
,
212
,
217
-20,
218
n,
285

Byrne, Jay,
200

Cairo conference on population (1994),
47

Cambodia,
123

Cameroon, Save the Children and,
153

Canada,
95
,
177
,
182
-84,
245
,
271
,
275
; UNtroops from,
220
,
273
,
277
-78; wheat,
193

Canadian Institute of Strategic Studies,
273
,
276
,
277

Carbone, Antonio,
163

CARE,
161
,
206
; advertisements for,
218
; budget of,
201
; Emergency Logistics Unit (ELU),
65
,
98
,
124
-25,
127
,
128
,
135
,
282
; famine-death estimates,
209
; food-distribution expertise of,
98
; Food for Peace and,
197
; fund raising and,
209
; Kenya and,
182
,
259
,
261
; number of people fed by,
194
; “ Peacekeeping” trade shows and,
271
-72; Red Cross and,
264
; Rwanda and,
182
,
264
; Somalia and,
18
,
65
,
71
,
98
,
110
,
112
,
115
,
116
,
119
-21,
124
-25,
127
,
128
,
135
,
183
,
209
,
219
,
282
,
284
; Tanzania and,
182
; Uganda and,
182
; UNHCR and,
124
-25,
129
,
135
,
183
; USAID and,
62
-63,
98
,
120
-21,
272
; WFP and,
135
; where the money goes,
119
-21,
124
-25,
135
; workers killed,
135
; Zaire and,
264

Cargill,
191
,
193
,
198

Caritas, Zaire and,
267

Carter, Jimmy,
48
; Somalia and,
14
,
35

Carter, Kevin,
158

Casablanca,
4

Cassidy, Bernie,
26
,
42
-44,
51
-52,
58
-61,
66
-67,
75
-78,83; death of,
26
,
82
,
84
-88,
91
Cassidy, Chris,
30
,
31
,
37
; agricultural expertise of,
44
-45; Bernie's death and,
82
,
84
-88; “debate” with marines in U.S.,
27
-29,
82
; FAO and,
26
,
65
,
84
,
88
-90; fired by Save the Children,
78
,
83
,
86
; interview with,
82
-90; Peace Corps and,
29
,
39
,
40
,
44
,
45
; Qorioley irrigation project and,
44
,
55
-57,
59
-67,
69
-74,
77
-78,
80
-81,
83
,
137
; Save the Children and,
25
-26,
42
-46,
48
-52,
59
-81,
3
,
86
,
137
,
138
,
161
; Somali threats against,
88
-90; SOS Kinderdorf and,
79
-80,87,
212
; USAID and,
39
-41,
44
,
52
,
62
-65,
83

Cassidy, Christopher (son of Chris and Tone),
26
,
70
,
75
,
77
-78,
81
-84,86-91; birth of,
77

Cassidy, Tone,
26
,
41
-45,
51
-52,
58
-61,
67
,
70
,
75
-78,
81
-84,
86
-91

Catholic Relief Services (CRS),
161
,
201
; Burkina Faso and,
172
; GAO report on food aid and,
172
; Kenya and,
7
-11; USAID and,
7
,
8

CBS,
212

Centers for Disease Control, Somalia and,
280

Central African Republic,
4

Chase, Robert C.,
129

Other books

The Dread Hammer by Linda Nagata
The Face in the Frost by John Bellairs
Cassie's Cowboy Daddy by Kathie DeNosky
Promise of Paradise by Tianna Xander
True Devotion by Dee Henderson
Che Guevara by Jon Lee Anderson