The Two Koreas: A Contemporary History (109 page)

Korea policies of,
113–114
,
145

relations with China,
121

Roh Tae Woo and,
152

Red Cross,
311
,
426

diplomatic and policy role of,
12
,
115–116
,
119

Kyongbok Palace meeting of 1972,
22–25
,
110
,
117
,
173

Panmunjom meeting of 1971,
11

Reid, Tom,
181
,
183

Remittances,
249–250

Republic of Korea

anti-Americanism in,
102
,
124
,
129
,
380
,
385–386

Christianity in,
40
,
41

contrasted with DPRK,
78
,
183–184
,
316

and December (1991) Accords,
203–206

economic assistance to DPRK,
332
,
334

economic condition of,
78
,
289
,
316–317

economic relations with Soviet Union,
175–177

floods in 1984,
115

food aid to DPRK,
266
,
291
,
311
,
318
,
454

Grand National Party,
340

growth of democracy in,
126–139
,
387

human rights abuses in,
41
,
70
,
73
,
85
,
91
,
347

military preparedness of,
49–50
,
54–55
,
310
,
391

nuclear weapons research,
40
,
55–59

Olympics in,
128
,
149–150
,
340

parliamentary elections of 2000,
335

political scandal in,
295–299

presidential elections,
212
,
380
,
385
,
438–439
,
444

relations with China,
146–148
,
161–165
,
186–193

relations with Eastern bloc countries,
169–170

relations with Hungary,
117
,
147–149
,
169

relations with Soviet Union,
123–124
,
154–177

relations with Taiwan,
179
,
191–192

relations with US,
55–59
,
107–108
,
381–418

student activism in,
41
,
78–79

against Chun Doo Hwan,
98–103
,
129–132

against Park Chung Hee,
41–42
,
87
,
385

against Syngman Rhee,
8
,
31
,
40–41
,
78
,
130

US nuclear umbrella and,
57
,
201
,
202
,
390

Reunification.
See
Unification
7
,
244

Reykjavik summit,
125

Rhee, Syngman,
6–7
,
26
,
31
,
107

opposition to armistice,
285

protests against,
8
,
31
,
40–41
,
78
,
130

Ri Chan Bok,
416

Ri Chol,
425

Ri Gun,
305
,
395–396

Ri Jong Hyok,
302

Rice, Condoleezza,
350
,
359
,
405
,
406
,
414

on New York Philharmonic

performance in Pyongyang,
420
,
423

on North Korea policy,
352
,
395
,
417
,
418
,
428

Rich, John,
21

Rich, Robert,
74

Richardson, Bill,
281
,
305

Ridgway, Matthew,
196

RisCassi, Robert,
201
,
213
,
244

Ro Jae Hyun,
93

Rogachev, Igor,
166
,
176

Rogers, William,
11
,
32

Roh Jae Won,
189

Roh Moo-hyun,
381
,
382
,
385
,
387

death of,
437

election of,
380
,
385–386

George W. Bush and,
387–388
,
410

impeachment of,
400

inter-Korean summit,
420
,
424
,
428
,
439–441

Lee Myung-bak and,
438

life and character of,
385
,
387

North Korea policy under,
386–387
,
448

North-South relations under,
400
,
403
,
410

US-ROK relations under,
388–392

Roh Tae Woo,
95
,
147
,
189

George Bush and,
202

Chun and,
94–95
,
117
,
136

Gorbachev and,
159–165
,
175–177
,
301

Kim Il Sung and,
203
,
212
,
262

Kim Young Sam and,
162

life and character of,
95
,
103
,
135–136

Nordpolitik of,
146–150
,
163
,
165

nuclear policy of,
205–206

peacemaking by,
134
,
150–153

presidency of,
139
,
188–189
,
191

presidential candidacy of,
130
,
134
,
135
,
138

relations with China,
188–193

scandal around,
295–299

ROK.
See
Republic of Korea

Roosevelt, Franklin D.,
4

Roosevelt, Theodore,
4

Roth, Stanley,
260

Roux, François-Xavier,
425–426

Rumsfeld, Donald,
58
,
321
,
354
,
392
,
414–415

on North Korea policy,
354
,
364
,
384
,

Rusk, Dean,
5

Russia

early relations with Korea,
3–4
,
164

multilateral talks,
301
,
383

North-South détente,
339

relations with DPRK,
186
,
207
,
250
,
361
,
363

UN sanctions,
250
,
415

Russo-Japanese War,
4
,
328

Ryu Kwang,
360

Ryzhkov, Nikolai,
155

Saar, John,
72

Salisbury, Harrison,
18
,
48

Samaranch, Juan Antonio,
128
,
142–143

Samore, Gary,
229

Sanger, David,
322–323

Satellite, DPRK launch of,
320
,
343
,
431–432
,
455

Schlesinger, James,
50
,
54
,
57–58
,
61
,
200

Schmidt, Helmut,
162

Scowcroft, Brent,
58
,
63
,
201
,
254

Security Consultative Meeting,
390

September 11, 2001 (9/11) attacks, impact of,
356–359
,
409

Shalikashvili, John,
246–247
,
259
,
287
,
289

Shanghai,
334
,
346
,
365

Sherman, Wendy,
327
,
342
,
346

Shevardnadze, Eduard,
142
,
145–146
,
166

relations with North Korea,
142
,
155–156
,
165–169

relations with South Korea,
158–159

Shin Dong Won,
150

Shin Sang Ok,
273

Shultz, George,
109
,
114
,
134
,
152

North Korea threat,
145–146

South Korea policy,
127
,
130

Sigal, Leon,
368
,
369

Sigur, Gaston,
129–130
,
134
,
151
,
283

Sihanouk, Norodom,
10
,
244

Singapore, talks in,
334
,
359
,
360
,
443
,
444

Singlaub, John,
72

Six-party talks,
395–398
,
403–410

accomplishments of,
420
,
427–428
,
429

collapse of,
430
,
431
,
432
,
435

North Korea withdrawal from,
403
,
432

obligations to North Korea as a result of,
429
,
430
,
431

September 19 joint statement,
405–406

three-party precursor to,
395
,
396

Smith, R. Jeffrey,
231

Sneider, Richard,
70

on nuclear issue,
57–59
,

policy recommendations of,
52–53
,
66

Sohn Jang Nae,
103
,
106
,
116
,
118

Solarz, Stephen,
17
,
206
,
229

Solidarity, Polish trade union,
159

Solomon, Richard,
164
,
202

Son U Ryun,
59

Song Ho Gyong,
335

Song Min-soon,
405

Song Young Dae,
238
,
309

South Korea.
See
Republic of Korea

Soviet Union,
4
,
5

downing of KAL 007,
109–110

economic aid to DPRK,
122–123
,
157
,
325

economic relations with ROK,
175–177

Korean War,
6–7

military aid to DPRK,
9
,
49
,
125

nuclear aid to DPRK,
198
,
227

Olympics of 1988,
142
,
156–157

relations with DPRK,
29
,
119–125
,
203
,
327

relations with ROK,
123–124
,
154–177

relations with US,
120
,
420

relations with West Germany,
162

Sino-Soviet conflict,
79
,
120
,
123
,
161
,
179
,
313

Spain,
340

Stalin, Joseph,
13
,
119
,
283

Kim Il Sung and,
7
,
14
,
16

Stilwell, Richard,
62–65

Stock markets,
253
,
316
,
340
,
346

Submarine incident,
302–307
,
317
,
351
,
412

Suh Dae-Sook,
17

Suh Dong Kwon,
173
,
291

Sullivan, Kevin,
304

Supreme Council for National Reconstruction,
95

Taeduk,
56

Taft, William Howard,
4

Taiwan, relations with South Korea,
179
,
191–192