Transitional Justice in the Asia-Pacific (47 page)
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Janatha Vikmuthi Peramuna (JVP), Sri Lanka
64
64
Japan
South Korea and
232
232
Tokyo international military tribunal
21
21
Yasukuni Shrine
22
22
Jeffery, Renée
278
278
Jeju uprisings, South Korea
233–234
233–234
Jeon, Gi-ho
240
240
The Justice Cascade: How Human Rights Prosecutions are Changing World Politics
(Sikkink)
49
(Sikkink)
49
Karphammar, Christer
109
109
Kemakeza, Allan
196
196
Kim, Byeong-ro
238
238
Kim, Chang-guk
240
240
Kim, Dae-jung
247
247
Kim, Sang-deok
238
238
Kim, Young-sam
243–244
243–244
King, Kimmie
12–13
12–13
Komnas HAM, Indonesia
97–98
97–98
Korean War
234–235
234–235
Lee, Young-jo
251
251
Legal Aid Institute (LBH), Indonesia
98
98
Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation Commission (LLRC), Sri Lanka
79–82
79–82
liberal peace
18–19
18–19
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE)
28
28
human rights violations
61
61
military activities
63–65
63–65
Lilo, George Solingo
223–224
223–224
Lon Nol
143
143
Mahmud, Malik
110
110
Malaita Eagle Force (MEF), Solomon Islands
202
202
McCargo, Duncan
149
149
Meernik, James
12–13
12–13
Ministry of Human Rights and Law, Indonesia
103–104
103–104
Moore, Clive
202
202
National Human Rights Commission (Komnas HAM), Indonesia
97–98
97–98
National Indonesian Army (TNI), East Timor
168
168
National Security Act of 1948, South Korea
235
235
Nichols, Angela
12–13
12–13
normative socialization hypothesis
49
49
Northern Ireland
5
5
O'Donnell, Guillermo
10
10
Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR)
16–17
16–17
Orentlicher, Diane
21
21
Our Failing Neighbour
(ASPI report)
198
(ASPI report)
198
peacebuilding
5
5
Pengadilan HAM, Indonesia
97–98
97–98
People's Republic of Kampuchea (PRK), Cambodia
126–127
126–127
Pillay, Navanethem
83
83
Pinochet, Augusto
11
11
Pol Pot
127
127
politics, power
268–270
268–270
Polity II data
40–41
40–41
Pollard, Bob
223
223
post-liberal peace
19
19
Principles to Combat Impunity
(Orentlicher)
21
(Orentlicher)
21
prosecution
vs.
pardon
9–13
vs.
pardon
9–13
retributive
vs.
restorative justice
13–16
vs.
restorative justice
13–16
Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor (FRETILIN)
158–160
158–160
Sary, Ieng
127
127
Schmitter, Philippe
10
10
Seong, Dae-gyeong
239
239
Serious Crimes Investigations Team (SCIT), East Timor
180
180
Silva, Shavendra
84
84
Snyder, Jack
12
12
Soeharto
160
160
Solomon Islands
accountability and responsibility, TRC
221–226
221–226
Christian religion and
213–214
213–214
conflict underlying factors
199–201
199–201
Facilitation of International Assistance Act 2003
208
208
Forgiveness Bill
223–226
223–226
Isatabu Freedom Movement (IFM)
201–202
201–202
kastom
and
212–213
and
212–213
Malaita Eagle Force (MEF)
202
202
reconciliation
211–216
211–216
rule of law
208–211
208–211
Tension Trials
209–210
209–210
Townsville Peace Agreement (TPA)
202–207
202–207
transitional justice
208–219
208–219
truth recovery, TRC
220–221
220–221
violence outbreak
201–202
201–202
women's groups
214–216
214–216
South Africa
14
14
South Korea
30–31
30–31
abuses under Japanese colonialism, transitional justice
238–248
238–248
abuses under U.S. occupation, transitional justice
240–242
240–242
Anticommunism Act of 1961
236
236
civilian massacres during Korean War, transitional justice
242–245
242–245
Framework Act
245
245
Geochang massacre case
242–243
242–243
historical, political transitions 1910–2012
229
229
human rights violations under authoritarian regimes, transitional justice
245–248
245–248
Japanese colonialism
232
232
Jeju uprisings
233–234
233–234
Kim administration
243–244
243–244
Korean War
234–235
234–235
military, authoritarian regimes
236–238
236–238
National Security Act of 1948
235
235
recent history
229
229
repressive past
232–238
232–238
Suspicious Deaths Commission
247–248
247–248
transitional justice
238–248
238–248
achievements
248–252
248–252
assessments
248–255
248–255
problems
252–255
252–255
Truth and Reconciliation Commission, Republic of Korea (TRCK)
242
242
under U.S. occupation
232–234
232–234
Yeosu Suncheon military revolt
233–234
233–234
Special Panels for Serious Crimes, East Timor
163
163
Special Task Force, Sri Lanka
72
72
Sri Lanka
28
28
abuses throughout the conflict
65–66
65–66
accountability options outside Sri Lanka
82–84
82–84
Batalanda Commission
67
67
conflict, accountability, rule of law decline
75–77
75–77
conflict final stages, abuses in
78–82
78–82
conflict history
63–66
63–66
earlier accountability mechanisms
66–75
66–75
Ethnic Violence truth commission
67
67
government apology
74–75
74–75
government resistance to accountability
62
62
human rights violations
61
61
Human Rights Watch reports
76
76
International Criminal Court (ICC) referral
83
83
International Independent Group of Eminent Persons
70–71
70–71
internationalized criminal justice
83–84
83–84
Janatha Vikmuthi Peramuna (JVP)
64
64
Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation Commission (LLRC)
79–82
79–82
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE)
63–65
63–65
post-conflict justice implications
84–85
84–85
prosecutions
72–74
72–74
Special Task Force
72
72
Tamil United Liberation Front (TULF)
63
63
UN Human Rights Council resolution
79
79
UN panel on
82–83
82–83
Sriram, Chandra
278
278
Stanley, Elizabeth
174
174
state accountability model
34–35
34–35
Suspicious Deaths Commission, South Korea
247–248
247–248
Sutarto, Endriartono
97
97
Syahnkri, Kiki
97
97
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