Authors: Nicola Upson
His words echoed Celia's, and Josephine was struck by how many peopleâyoung, impressionable and just starting out in their careersâhad been affected by the crimes of these two women. âWould you tell me about it when you've got time?'
âOf course, Miss. I'd be glad to help, and I might be able to find you a few more people to talk to, as wellâI've kept in touch with some of the lads from back then.'
Celia cleared her throat. âAs long as the sergeant has some time left to concentrate on crimes that
haven't
been solved yet,' she said archly. âPetty theft isn't as glamorous as baby farming, I know, but it seems a little more pressing to those whose belongings are at risk.'
Having delivered such a satisfactory parting shot, she went back into the club with a purposefulness that suggested others might also do well to get on with their work. Josephine and Bill looked at each other, and Bill raised an eyebrow. âNow why do I feel like I'm back at school?' he asked.
âImagine how
I
feel,' Josephine confided. âShe really did teach me.'
âOh?'
âYes, and she was Sach's wardress in Holloway. In fact, it was
her that got me started on all this. She was there at the execution.'
âCrikey,' Bill said, looking after Celia with a new respect. âThat'll teach me to assume that people who run posh clubs don't know about the real world. It takes some guts, looking after someone in the condemned cell. Makes our part of the job look easy.' He smiled at Josephine. âHave you been to Claymore House yet?'
âSach's nursing home? No, not yet. It's still there, then?'
âYes, although the area's changed a fair bit. Listen, I've got a bit of business near Finchley, as it happens, and there'd be no harm in doing it this afternoon. How about I show you and we can talk on the way?'
Josephine could only imagine what Archie would say when he found out that she'd been sightseeing with his sergeant at a time when they were so busy, but it was too good a chance to miss. âOn one condition,' she said. âLunch is on me.'
From the drawing-room window, Lucy watched as the policeman drove off with the woman who had walked in on her last night, and wondered how long it would be before they came for her. It was kind of Marjorie to look out for her, but nothing would ever come of it: Marjorie's schemes always petered out, and Lucy didn't much care what happened to her now anyway.
Every time she thought about her own child, a knife twisted, reopening old wounds. She could hardly remember anything about the day she had said goodbyeâthe weather, who else had been there, what she had said as she looked down at the little girl for the last time. The only thing she had to convince her that it really had happened was the pain, which refused to
lessen with time. Everyone had said it was for the best, and her own voice had been lost amid a clamour of good intentions; she supposed they meant well, but they could never know how the knot of anger and resentment grew inside her, replacing what was lost, or how it moved and kicked and screamed every time she remembered.
âWhat were the Billingtons like?' Josephine asked as they drove through Kentish Town. âThey were brothers, weren't they?'
âYes, William and JohnâJohn was the youngster of the family, and there was another brother who was in the trade as well, but I never met him.'
âIt's a real family business, isn't it? Aren't there several Pierrepoints doing it at the moment?'
âYes. Now you mention it, Henry Pierrepoint was the assistant for Sach and Walters. But it's natural to keep it in the family, I suppose. Hanging's a competitive business, although I've never understood that myself, and they all want to be number one: if you bring your sons in, you hold on to the top spot for as long as you want it. All the Billington boys were taught by their father. He was a bit before my time, but he was a rum character by all accountsâa barber originally, but they say he wanted the job so badly that he built a miniature scaffold in his own back yard to practise on.' Fallowfield shook his head at the vagaries of human nature. âIt was a bit more organised by the time that interests you. In fact, I think William was the first hangman to be properly trained.'
Josephine was horrified. âYou mean they let people near a rope without any formal training before that?'
He nodded. âI suppose it was like any other profession. People observed the craft and learned on the job.'
âYou wouldn't want to get an amateur when it was your turn, though, would you? And it must have been a terrifying thing to do for the first timeâit's not as if you could take another run at it if you got it wrong.'
âNo, and I dare say there were a few more accidents than anyone would like us to know about. But the Billington boys seemed to know what they were doing. Earnest chaps, they wereâI can see them now: two pale-faced young men in dark suits with bowler hats, sitting quietly in the back of the car. They hardly said a word during the whole journey, but there was something calm and composed about themâyou'd never have guessed what they were on their way to do.' He paused for a moment to negotiate a busy junction at the head of Archway Road, then swung boldly into the traffic between two oncoming cars, raising his hand to thank the second driver for a courtesy which had not been his choice. âI remember looking at the two of them in my rear-view mirror and thinking how young they were to take a lifeâin peacetime, at any rate. They weren't much older than I was, and I found it unnerving enough just to drive them into the prison.'
âI've often wondered what sort of man it takes to do a job that most of us would balk at. Justice is a luxury when you don't have to carry it out yourself, and they can't be unmoved by itâit's quite noble, I suppose.' Bill gave a dismissive snort, and Josephine looked at him. âAm I being naive?'
âI shouldn't speak out of turn, Miss, but they certainly weren't saints. It's a position of power, don't forget, and I've heard that a lot of them turned the notoriety to their own advantage, although they were never supposed to brag about what they did. And they weren't always on the right side of the law themselves, either. William spent a month in prison for
refusing to keep his wife and two kidsâthey ended up in the workhouseâand Henry Pierrepoint turned up drunk to an execution once and had a punch-up with his assistant on the scaffold. The warder had to break it up. God knows what the poor sod on the gallows was thinking. Mr Churchill dropped Henry from the list after that.'
âWhat happened to them? Are they still about?'
âHenry's long gone now. William was dropped a couple of years after Sach and Walters for refusing to attend the inquest after a hanging in Irelandâhe's still alive, though, I think. And John â¦' He paused, and Josephine noticed a smile playing on his lips. âI shouldn't laugh, reallyâit was a terrible accident and he can't have been more than twenty-five, but it would take a better man than me not to see the funny side.'
âWhy? What on earth happened?'
âHe fell through his own trapdoor while he was rigging a drop up in Leeds. Recovered sufficiently to do the hanging, but died a couple of months later.'
Josephine tried not to laugh. âThat's awful,' she said, but took a while to compose herself. â
Did
it get to them, do you think?' she continued more seriously.
âLike you say, they can't have been completely immune to it. Jamesâthat's Billington seniorâtook to drink eventually. He had to execute a friend, apparently, and they say that finished him off.'
âSurely that should never have been allowed? It must make a huge difference when it's personal.' They passed East Finchley tube station, and Josephine began to take a keener interest in her surroundings. âIt's funnyâI wrote a whole play about how Mary, Queen of Scots must have felt in the days before her execution, but it never affected me like this. It's because it's in
living memory, I supposeâit's much more real. Thirty-odd years isn't long, is it? Sach and Walters could still be walking these streets if things had been different.' She looked ahead of her at the wide road, flanked with busy shops, and thought again about what Celia had said to her. âThey weren't noble or special, and the ordinariness of it makes a difference somehow. It could be any of us.' They stopped in a long line of traffic at a crossroads, and she said: âTell me, Billâwhat was that day like? I'd like to be able to recreate it in the book. It would have been the day before the execution?'
He nodded. âThey had to be at the prison by late afternoon, so we collected them from the station and took them on to Holloway. They weren't carrying anything with themâthe luggage had been sent on ahead, and I remember thinking it was like going on a bloody holiday except for the weather. It was bitterly coldâam I right in thinking it was just after Christmas?'
âThe beginning of February, yes. They were committed on Christmas Eve, of all days, and tried in January.'
âThat's right. It was starting to get dark by the time we got down the Camden Road, but that hadn't put the crowds off.'
âAbolitionists or sensation-seekers?'
âOh, mostly sensation-seekers. There wasn't the strength of feeling against it all that there is now. That didn't really start until the trouble over Edith Thompson. No, most of this lot were in good spirits, laughing and joking with our lads at the gateâmore like a state occasion or a football match than a wake. They might have missed out on watching the hanging itself by thirty years or so, but they were determined to get what they could out of it.' The car moved forward a few feet but the lights turned red again before they got to the front of
the queue and Fallowfield continued with his story. âIt was the executioners they all wanted to seeâthey were the stars of the show, so there was quite a commotion when they saw us approaching. Greeted like heroes, they were, and it was a while before we had a clear path throughâlots of banging on the car and cheering as we went in.'
âThe power of fame,' Josephine said cynically.
âTo be fair, not all of them were there just for the spectacle. Baby farming caused quite a stir, you know, and there was a lot of strong feeling about it. Hundreds went to Newgate when Dyer was hanged. Sach and Walters didn't pull in as many as that, but there were a fair few waiting, and a lot of them were women.'
âI wonder if any of the mothers were there? It must have been terrible to read about the trial in the newspapers if you'd left Claymore House believing your child had found a good home.'
âI shouldn't be surprised but, if not, there were plenty of others around to be outraged on their behalf.'
âIt's funny, isn't it? If you wanted to be cold about it, you could argue that they were only doing what women have done for hundreds of yearsâgetting rid of children whom society couldn't afford to care for or even acknowledge. They probably told themselves they were providing a service. I suppose it's the professional aspect of it that frightened people, though. It's one thing to manage the population quietly within your own family, but quite another to undermine the social set-up by turning it into a business.'
âIn my experience, for all the talk of justice and compassion, people react to crime by how threatened it makes them feelâand none of us want to believe that women can kill
children. It unsettles everything we take for granted.' The lights were changing again, but this time Fallowfield scraped through on amber. âHertford Road's just up here on the right,' he said, and Josephine felt a rush of excitement and curiosity: as much as she loved fiction, there was nothing quite like delving into the lives of real people, and imagining them in their everyday surroundings helped her understand them better than anything. A couple of minutes later, they turned into a side-street and parked in front of a gate. âThat's it,' he said, pointing to one of the terraced houses on the other side of the street. âClaymore House.'
Josephine had not known quite what to expect, but the grandeur of the name had led her to imagine something more individual and imposing than this unassuming, red-brick building, the mirror image of its neighbour and indistinguishable from most of the houses along the row. From the outside, Claymore House looked moderate in size, but the number of chimney pots suggested that appearances were deceptive; certainly, from what she had read in the newspapers, Sach's nursing home had housed several occupants at a time as well as her own family; it would have to be quite spacious inside and, she noticed, looking more closely, there was a basement and possibly an attic to provide additional accommodation if necessary. A tiny front garden separated the house from the street, and a couple of steps led up to an open porch and solid front door, where stained-glass panels offered one of the building's few unique features. As her gaze moved upwards towards a turreted bay windowâpresumably the master bedroomâshe noticed that the plaque which should have held a name was blank; after the notoriety, it was perhaps not surprising that subsequent occupants would be reluctant to acknowledge
the existence of Claymore House. âI don't know why, but I expected it to be detached,' she said to Fallowfield as they got out of the car. âIt's very overlooked, isn't it? You'd be hard pushed to hide any comings and goings.'