WAR CRIMES AND ATROCITIES (True Crime) (43 page)

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Russia is not permitting humanitarian organizations to operate freely and is virtually blocking any direct assistance for the refugees so desperately in need of help. There are limited medical supplies and the Chechen children are not permitted to attend school.

Although many of the refugees are unsure how long their welcome will last, the majority told interviewers that they would not return to their homes – or what is left of them – unless the Russian soldiers leave. The same thing was heard again and again, ‘We are afraid for our male population, afraid we will have no husbands or sons’.

 

MASS GRAVES

 

The bodies of people who had been lost since the beginning of 2001 have started to turn up in mass graves. The first grave was uncovered on 25 February, 2001, at Khan-Kala, near Grozny, where there is a Russian military base. There were 200 corpses in the mass grave. Their arms and legs had been tied up and the majority were wearing blindfolds. Many of the corpses bore signs of mutilation, including stab wounds, broken limbs, flayed body parts, severed fingertips and ears cut off.

Reeling from the shock of the first discovery, the Chechen people had to face another at Roshni-Chu. This grave bore the body of a one-year-old baby. Since then more mass graves have been uncovered, revealing the atrocities that have taken place. Local people who discovered a grave in  April 2002 in a mountain cave at Achkhoy-Martanovsky, reported that all the 100 bodies found there had been beheaded.

The discovery of these graves led to another grue-some detail; some of the bodies had had their internal organs removed. This opened the floodgates to speculation – what exactly had happened to these organs? There have been claims that the organs have been sold on the black market to be used in laboratories or as much sought-after transplants. Despite these allegations, as yet there is no organization to investigate these claims and get to the bottom of the missing organs.

 

WHAT IS LEFT OF CHECHNYA

 

The ongoing war has taken its toll on Chechnya and its people. Russian bombing has destroyed over 50,000 homes and out of the original 424 villages, 270 have been completely destroyed. Land mines and bombs have contaminated the agricultural lands of Chechnya, and threaten the future survival of a nation. Although Russia is trying to use the war against terrorism as an excuse for what is taking place in Chechnya, it is obvious that Putin is trying his hardest to cover up the atrocities that have really taken place. What is equally worrying, however, is the lack of a strong Western response to the continuing abuses of a people who are wounded by years of war.

Copyright

 

© 2010 Omnipress Limited

www.omnipress.co.uk

This 2010 edition published by Canary Press,
an imprint of Omnipress Limited, UK

www.canarypress.co.uk

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission in writing of the publisher.

The views expressed in this book are those of the author but they are general views only, and readers are urged to consult a relevant and qualified specialist for individual advice in particular situations. Rodney Castleden and Omnipress Limited hereby exclude all liability to the extent permitted by law for any errors or omissions in this book or for any loss, damage or expense (whether direct or indirect) suffered by the third party relying on any information contained in this book.

ISBN: 978-1-907795-39-8

Cover & internal design
Anthony Prudente on behalf of Omnipress Limited

Table of Contents

Title Page

Contents

Introduction

PART ONE: ANCIENT ATROCITIES

The Sword of David Carves Out the Kingdom of Israel

Alexander the Great Destroys Thebes

PART TWO: MEDIEVAL WAR CRIMES

William the Conqueror and ‘the Harrying of the North’

The First Crusaders Take Jerusalem from the Infidel

The Battle of Hattin

Richard the Lionheart Massacres the Hostages at Acre

Edward III, Victorious at Crecy, Takes Calais from the French

Vlad the Impaler

Henry V at Agincourt

Pizarro Destroys the Inca State

Ivan the Terrible Destroys Novgorod

PART THREE: WAR CRIMES AND ATROCITIES 1600–1930

Black Hole of Calcutta

King Leopold and the Congo Atrocities

Balangiga Massacre

The Sinking of the Lusitania

Armenian Genocide

Amritsar Massacre

PART FOUR: WAR AND ATROCITIES OF WORLD WAR II

Belgium in World War II

France: Prisoners of War

France: World War II

France: The Jews

Czechoslovakia

Yugoslavia

The Netherlands

Action T4 ‘Euthanasia Programme’

The Bombing of Dresden

Kristallnacht

The Serbian Massacres

Italy: Abyssinian War Atrocities

Italy: Massacres and Atrocities of the Axis Powers

Poland

Warsaw Ghetto

Greece

Russian Ethnic Cleansing and Other Atrocities

Japanese War Crimes and Atrocities

The Rape of Nanking

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

Wake Island

Port Blair

Death Railway

China and the Yellow River Flood

PART FIVE: WAR CRIMES TRIALS

Nuremburg War Crimes Trial

Tokyo War Crimes Tribunal

The Trial of Dusko Tadic

The Trial of Slobodan Milosevic

PART SIX: WAR CRIMES AND ATROCITIES 1950–2000

No Gun Ri Massacre and other Korean Atrocities

My Lai Massacre

Ireland: Bloody Sunday

Bokassa: the Devil Emperor

The Butcher of Africa

The Killing Fields of the Khmer Rouge

Atrocities in East Timor

War Crimes in Sri Lanka

Israel and the Occupied Territories

Sabra and Shatila Massacres

Srebrenica Massacre

Genocide in Rwanda

PART SEVEN: 21st CENTURY – THE WAR CRIMES CONTINUE

Saddam Hussein’s Regime

Invasion of Iraq: A War Crime in Itself?

Camp X-Ray: Guantanamo Bay

Torture, Rendition and the CIA’s Secret War

Genocide in Kosovo

Abuses in Darfur

Uganda’s Atrocious War

Crimes in the Congo

War Crimes in Chechnya

Copyright

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