@War: The Rise of the Military-Internet Complex (45 page)

Read @War: The Rise of the Military-Internet Complex Online

Authors: Shane Harris

Tags: #Computers, #Non-Fiction, #Military, #History

BOOK: @War: The Rise of the Military-Internet Complex
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Panetta, Leon,
[>]
,
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,
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–
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password security: bypass of (
see
backdoors); capture of,
[>]
,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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; flimsy password,
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; long/harder-to-guess password,
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patent rights,
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“patient zero,”
[>]
,
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PayPal,
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PDD-20, rules of combat,
[>]
–
[>]
,
[>]
n.
[>]

pdf documents,
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–
[>]

Pentagon,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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–
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,
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People's Liberation Army,
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–
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,
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,
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,
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,
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–
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.
See also
Unit 61398/APT1

Petraeus, Gen. David,
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–
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,
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,
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–
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,
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–
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,
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petroleum power systems,
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–
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,
[>]
,
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,
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–
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,
[>]
,
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,
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.
See also
critical infrastructures

phones.
See
cell phones; telecommunications entries

Polarbreeze,
[>]

political activists.
See
activists, political

political analysis,
[>]
,
[>]

Pretty Good Privacy program,
[>]

Prism data collection,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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privacy issues: anonymity,
[>]
,
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,
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–
[>]
,
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,
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–
[>]
,
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,
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; cyber espionage of Americans,
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–
[>]
,
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–
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,
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,
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–
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,
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,
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; electronic signatures,
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; government surveillance,
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,
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–
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,
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; medical data,
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,
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,
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; Supreme Court ruling,
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; use of term,
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.
See also
National Security Agency, privacy issues

private sector: alliance with DHS,
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–
[>]
; alliance with the NSA,
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,
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,
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–
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,
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–
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(
see also
Defense Industrial Base; Prism data collection); as bait to catch hackers,
[>]
–
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,
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,
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–
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; better pay than the military,
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,
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,
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–
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; boutique firms,
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,
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,
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,
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; cyber arms market,
[>]
–
[>]
,
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–
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,
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–
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,
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; cyber espionage against (
see
intellectual property); cyber security businesses,
[>]
,
[>]
,
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,
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,
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–
[>]
,
[>]
–
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,
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–
[>]
(
see also
specific companies); cyber security by,
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,
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,
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–
[>]
,
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,
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,
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, 225–26; DOD contractors (
see
contractors, defense); at government classified threat briefings,
[>]
,
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–
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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; marketing of cyber security,
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–
[>]
; mercenaries,
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–
[>]
,
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; military-Internet complex,
[>]
–
[>]
,
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,
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,
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–
[>]
,
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,
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; percent of computer networks owned by,
[>]
; retaliation by,
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–
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,
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,
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–
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.
See also
legal issues, private sector retaliation

Product Line,
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–
[>]

propaganda,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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–
[>]

Prophet collection “platform,”
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,
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,
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public disclosure, reasons against,
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–
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,
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,
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–
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,
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.
See also
documents/information, declassified; private sector, at government classified threat briefings

 

quarantine, e-mail,
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,
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Qwest Communications,
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–
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,
[>]

 

random number generator,
[>]
–
[>]
,
[>]

Raytheon,
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,
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,
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,
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–
[>]

reachback,
[>]
,
[>]

real-time data,
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,
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,
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,
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,
[>]

Real Time Regional Gateway (RTRG),
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–
[>]

release authority,
[>]
,
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,
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,
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,
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Remote Control System,
[>]
–
[>]

Remote Operations Center (ROC),
[>]
,
[>]

Rogers, Vice Adm. Michael,
[>]

Romania,
[>]

Rouland, Chris,
[>]
–
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,
[>]

routing systems,
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–
[>]
,
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,
[>]

RSA,
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–
[>]
,
[>]

RTRG.
See
Real Time Regional Gateway

Russia,
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,
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–
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,
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,
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,
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–
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,
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,
[>]

Rustan, Pedro,
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–
[>]

 

Saddam Hussein,
[>]
,
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,
[>]

SAIC,
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,
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,
[>]

satellites,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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Saudi Arabia,
[>]
,
[>]

Schaeffer, Richard,
[>]

Schneier, Bruce,
[>]
–
[>]

Schriever Wargame,
[>]
–
[>]
,
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–
[>]

Schuh, Justin,
[>]

“secret sauce.”
See
Alexander, Gen. Keith, bid for NSA's authority by

“secure sockets layer” service,
[>]

selector, within communications metadata,
[>]

servers: Citadel, takeover by Microsoft,
[>]
; command-and-control,
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–
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,
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,
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,
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,
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; destruction,
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–
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; as drop point,
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–
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,
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; of e-mail service,
[>]
; imposter, during military breach,
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,
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; NSA,
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,
[>]
; shutdown,
[>]
; Tor,
[>]

Shifting Shadow program,
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–
[>]

SIGINT.
See
signals intelligence

SIGINT Enabling Project,
[>]
,
[>]

Signals Intelligence Directorate,
[>]
,
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,
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,
[>]

signals intelligence (SIGINT),
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,
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,
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,
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,
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signature (hacker methods).
See
threat signature

signature (written name),
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Silk Road,
[>]

sinkholing,
[>]

SkyDrive,
[>]

Skype,
[>]

Snort,
[>]

Snowden, Edward: background,
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–
[>]
; information released by,
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–
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,
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–
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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–
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,
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n.
[>]

software: antivirus,
[>]
; cybersecurity,
[>]
; cyber targeting,
[>]
; data filtering,
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; data mining,
[>]
,
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,
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,
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,
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–
[>]
; distributed computing,
[>]
,
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; to fend off automated probes,
[>]
; geo-location,
[>]
; malicious (
see
malware; spyware); network forensics,
[>]
,
[>]
–
[>]
,
[>]
; patches and updates for,
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–
[>]
,
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–
[>]
,
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,
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,
[>]
,
[>]
,
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; and secret/illegal access (
see
backdoors)

software manufacturers,
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,
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,
[>]
.
See also
specific companies

Sourcefire,
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–
[>]

Soviet Union.
See
Russia; Cold War

spear-phishing,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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.
See also
e-mail, posing as legitimate

Special Operations Command,
[>]
,
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–
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,
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spyware: camera/microphone activation by,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
; by China (
see
China, cyber campaign against the US); installation (
see
spyware, vehicles for); keystroke monitoring,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
; sold by private companies,
[>]
–
[>]
; and spear-phishing,
[>]
,
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,
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,
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,
[>]
; used by FBI,
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,
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–
[>]
; used by TAO,
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–
[>]

spyware, vehicles for: e-mail,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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–
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; links,
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; software updates,
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–
[>]
,
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,
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; thumb drive,
[>]
,
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,
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–
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Stasio, Bob,
[>]
–
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,
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–
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,
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,
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–
[>]

Stellar Wind program,
[>]
,
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–
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Stokes, Bruce,
[>]
–
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Stratfor,
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–
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Stuxnet program,
[>]
,
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–
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,
[>]
,
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,
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,
[>]
,
[>]

surveillance technology,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]

Sweden,
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Syria,
[>]
,
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,
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–
[>]
,
[>]

 

tactics: botnets,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
; changing nature of,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
; clock skew,
[>]
; crashes,
[>]
–
[>]
,
[>]
–
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,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
; cyber kill chain,
[>]
–
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; defense,
[>]
,
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–
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
–
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
–
[>]
; denial-of-service attacks,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
; e-mail, posing as legitimate,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
(
see also
spear-phishing); firmware crash,
[>]
; fuzzing,
[>]
–
[>]
; hijacking computers/servers,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
; keystroke monitoring,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
,
[>]
; quarantine,
[>]
,
[>]
; redirection of traffic to NSA-controlled server,
[>]
; tagging specific computers,
[>]
; worms,
[>]
,
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,
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,
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–
[>]
,
[>]
(
see also
Stuxnet program).
See also
hack-backs; viruses; zero day exploits

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