Authors: Andrew Dickson
A stray impulse made me try the gate. It wasn't actually sealed as I'd thought, but wedged with a screw. I prodded the screw, which clattered to the ground on the other side. The gate yawned open with a slow, horror-movie creak. Perhaps someone
did
still live here.
Heart thudding, I ducked through. All I could hear was the traffic and the rustling of the trees. No one came past.
Reasoning that I might as well, I tiptoed across the drive and tried
the bell: nothing. I wasn't even sure it had rung. I pressed my ear to the door. Still nothing. I pulled out my notebook and started scribbling a note. How did one address a âyesteryear star'? Miss? Mrs? Mala? Did she come from the era before cutesy Bollywood nicknames?
Suddenly, there was a ferocious roar in my left ear and I felt the security screen in front of the door buckle and thrash. A dog was corkscrewing wildly behind it, barking as if desperate to be let loose. Instinctively I flinched away. When I looked back up there was a pair of narrow eyes, human, glaring at me from around the door.
âWhat' â
bark
â âthink' â
bark
â âdoing here?' â
bark
â âwho do you' â
bark, bark
â âtrespass' â
bark, bark, bark
â “bitten'.
Attempting to recover my composure, I squawked a reply: I was a British writer, deeply sorry, had been hoping to leave a message â¦
Steadily the barking subsided, then ceased with a gruff sound as the dog's owner grabbed its collar.
I put on my most haplessly English voice. I was actually trying to get in contact with Mala Sinha, the actress, I explained. Did she still live here?
A curt silence.
âShe might,' said the voice, which was female.
âIs there any way I could talk to her?'
Another curt silence.
âShe's sick. She can't talk to you today.'
âAnother day? Any day at all?' In desperation I reached for my trump card. âI'm an enormous fan. I've come out all the way from London to meet her.'
This time the silence seemed warmer. The door yielded another few inches. Behind it was a woman in her indeterminate forties, wearing jogging bottoms, hair scraped back. One hand held the collar of a large, shadowy dog.
âI'm sorry about him. He's very excitable, aren't you, darling?'
She crouched down and started to kiss its nose. It growled, unpersuaded.
I kept talking, going heavy on the fandom. Information trickled back. Mala Sinha did live here, but she was elderly now. She didn't accept many callers. She never talked to journalists. But perhaps a young man who had come all the way from London just to meet her â¦
I did my best to look like a young man who had come all the way from London just to meet her.
âI can't promise anything, I will be honest. But I will ask her. You may call me tomorrow.'
As she scribbled down the number in my notebook, I studied her face: something familiar about the eyes.
âI'm Pratibha,' she said, keeping her gaze on me as she handed back the pad. âThe daughter,' she added.
When I called the number, I was astonished that the phone was answered immediately. I could make tea? 4 p.m. that afternoon would do?
But what to wear for tea with a Bollywood film star? Anxious to present myself as an ordinary, personable human being who didn't make a habit of breaking into gardens, I had dug out my least crumpled shirt and left it hanging in the hotel bathroom; but my jacket was so hopelessly crushed that it hardly mattered. In the heavy heat on the doorstep, the sweat was trickling down my back. In a gesture of what I hoped might be interpreted as sophistication, I had bought macaroons at a cake shop nearby. I strongly suspected they were already melted.
After a few minutes, the door swung open, this time mercifully canine-free. Behind it was a tiny figure, wearing a cream-coloured silken sari, black hair neatly tied back, eyes dark behind thin gold glasses. It was really her: Mala Sinha. She was almost indistinguishable from the teenage girl I'd been watching in faded black-and-white in Pune a few days before. With a quiet smile, she ushered me through. She moved lightly, thin silver bangles tinkling on her bare arms.
Given that it looked from the street like a wreck, the house's interior took me unawares: a rococo fantasy of pink-veined marble, glossy walnut and rosewood panelling. Against one wall of the huge reception room, next to a curved art-deco bay window, was a bar that would have looked fully at home in a Los Angeles country club. Next to that was a cabinet filled with statues in shimmering silver and gold. A spiral staircase wound down from a mezzanine floor above. Bollywood goddesses really did live in palaces.
âYou are very welcome here,' Sinha said formally, gesturing me towards a sofa the size of an aircraft carrier. Pratibha, clad in a dark-blue summer dress, materialised from a side door followed by an elderly labrador, which waddled over to join us. This must have been
the fearsome creature that had menaced me the day before. It began to sniff the underside of the sofa. Sinha's husband, Chidambar, came in with a tea tray.
Ten minutes later, I was showing Sinha clips from
Hamlet
I'd surreptitiously recorded on my phone. She had only ever seen the film once, she said, at the glitzy Mumbai premiere in 1954. That was nearly sixty years ago.
âI am singing, the mad girl?' she said, watching the screen greedily. âThis is my own voice, you know. My own singing voice.'
She pointed a slender finger at the phone. âWhy am I becoming mad?'
I explained it was because Hamlet had left her, then murdered her father.
âOh,' she said, then looked quickly back. âI was very beautiful then.'
Having grown up in Kolkata in a Nepalese Christian family, Sinha had been spotted by the great Bengali director Ardhendu Bose, who had persuaded her father to let her act. Sahu â then one of the most renowned names in Indian cinema â saw her, and decided he had found his Ophelia. When she came to Mumbai, she was unknown. She was just sixteen.
She laughed; a girlish laugh, unrestrained. âI was very scared of him. He was a perfectionist, very strict â always down-faced, you know. We said that he was happy when he looked unhappy!'
We settled into a rhythm: my questions, Mala's answers, Pratibha's interjections-cum-translations, polite entreaties from Chidambar to take more tea, the barking of the dog. Little by little, memories released themselves, like bubbles wobbling to the top of a glass of water.
Though
Hamlet
had been savaged by the critics, it had made Sinha's name. Offers flooded in from Bollywood and abroad.
âThey wanted her to go to Hollywood,' said Pratibha. âShe had international looks, but her father wouldn't let her go.'
So Sinha had become a star right here in Mumbai. She appeared in another four movies in 1954 alone. Her work rate was formidable; by the end of the fifties she had made over thirty more. Comedies, social movies, spy thrillers, the majority Hindi, some Bengali â often filmed simultaneously, dashing between sets for different takes. She was one of the first female stars to have roles bigger than her male counterparts, and get top billing. She had known everyone, acted with everyone, for everyone.
She had even worked with Sohrab Modi of
Khoon-ka-Khoon
fame,
and remembered him as a brute. âVery hard taskmaster. When he used to pass through my make-up room, he would tell us to stop smiling. He said, “This is working place, not joking place.” Just like headmaster. But he was a very stylish actor.'
Gently I guided her back to her own
Hamlet.
She remembered that a man had come specially from London with the costumes. Her dress was almost too heavy to walk in, the wig itchy and hot under the lights.
Her hands flew suddenly to her lips. âI remember my drowning.'
The scene had been filmed in, of all places, Mumbai Zoo. âI jumped into the pond. It was very dirty water, above my head, with all the ducks.' She nodded decisively. âWhatever my director told me to do, you know, I did.'
I wondered if she missed it â the attention, the energy of it all? She insisted not, but I sensed a tinge of regret.
âYou must keep moving,' she said firmly. âThat is the secret to a long life.'
Still, a touch of the diva remained. Curious to see what had become of her at the Phalke awards, I checked online when I got back to Britain. With regal magnificence, she had spurned her lifetime award at the last minute. The organisers had insulted her by forgetting to put her name on the invitation card. âI am an artiste,' she told the press. âAn artiste never dies.'
Shakespeare Wallah
was never intended to be the last word. After the movie's unexpected success in 1965, James Ivory and Ismail Merchant toyed with the idea of a sequel, and commissioned a follow-up script from Ruth Prawer Jhabvala. It was called
A Lovely World
and it followed Felicity Kendal's character Lizzie Buckingham back to England, to her new life in newly swinging London. Struggling to make it as an actor, she eventually renounces the stage, settling instead for a conventional marriage with a ditchwater-dull older man â pining all the time for the India she has lost.
In the end,
A Lovely World
never got made; the only records of it now are eight thin folders in Ivory's archives at the University of Oregon. But although the Kendals, too, were long-departed â Laura died in 1992, Geoffrey in 1998 â they hadn't entirely disappeared from India.
In fact I'd heard there were sightings of them near Juhu beach, very much alive.
The place was called Prithvi Theatre. A stone's throw from the beach in the well-appointed middle-class north of the city, Prithvi has a reputation as one of India's most important centres for new drama, running a manically busy series of performances, workshops, seminars and festivals, nearly 600 shows a year. In a city whose heart is at the movies, it is a busy outpost of live theatre.
A travelling company called Prithvi had been set up in 1944 by the pioneering film and theatre actor Prithviraj Kapoor. Bankrolled by Kapoor's film work, the troupe â sometimes eighty strong â took consciousness-raising drama in both Hindi and Urdu on the road, aiming to unite the fledgling nation. Before it finally shuddered to a halt in 1960, the company had performed an estimated 2,662 shows in over 100 towns across the subcontinent. Prithviraj was also the father of the great Kapoor acting clan: Raj was his eldest son, Shashi his youngest. Even now, the Kapoors were regarded as the first family of the Indian film industry. As so often in India, everything connected.
If this story of travelling actors sounds familiar, there is a reason. While in Kolkata in 1956, Shashi had met Jennifer Kendal, Geoffrey and Laura's eldest daughter, then acting with Shakespeareana. They fell in love and â in defiance of their families â married two years later. Twenty years on, Jennifer's parents having returned to England, they united the companies too, and built a permanent theatre on land that Prithviraj had earmarked for the purpose. If
Shakespeare Wallah
had a legacy in India, it was in front of me: a 200-seat auditorium in a grey building the size of a small barn, overlooked by apartment blocks and shaded by palm trees. It, too, had become Indianised.
At Prithvi I met Kunal Kapoor, Shashi's son, who had run the place with his sister Sanjana after their mother Jennifer's early death. Now in his fifties, built like a bison, with a jet-black moustache that wouldn't have disgraced a Texan ranch owner, he was invigorating company. For an hour on my last evening in Mumbai we talked about his father Shashi, his uncle Raj Kapoor, his grandparents the Kendals; and, of course, about Shakespeare. âWhat you have to understand is that Shakespeare is in our DNA,' he said.
As we climbed the teetering stairs to his attic office â more ship's gangplank than staircase â he pointed out water-stained costume
drawings from the Shakespeareana days: an earringed Petruccio with his arms around Katherine in
The Taming of the Shrew,
Tony Lumpkin in
She Stoops to Conquer
sporting hunting pinks and a skew-whiff horse-riding helmet.
Why did Kunal feel that India had such a connection to Shakespeare?
âSo many reasons. Education from the nineteenth century onwards, the mission schools, people being forced to learn it by rote. But it's more than that. Perhaps it sounds bizarre, but these are
Indian
stories, you know? The love, the jealousy, the loyalty, the melodrama, the sense of family â they're such identifiable Indian values. In some ways the plays make more sense here. Tybalt and Juliet are cousins â the intensity of that relationship, I'm not sure it makes sense instinctively in Britain or America. Put them into an eastern setting, India or wherever, and it all starts to be much more real.'
So he didn't buy the theory that India had abandoned Shakespeare after independence, as
Shakespeare Wallah
implied?
He snorted. âNot at all. For a start my grandparents stayed here a lot longer, which isn't in the film. They were still acting scenes from Shakespeare until they left. And of course Shakespeare went everywhere else.'
He clapped my shoulder and pointed behind me. I'd missed it: a gilt frame above the door, four feet by three, containing a crimson flag. Across the flag, in gold gothic lettering, hand-painted, was one word:
SHAKESPEAREANA.
After thirty years of peripatetic existence, the company colours, hoisted wherever they played, had found a resting place here in north Mumbai.
Downstairs, it was night-time, fairy lights glimmering in the trees and the open-air café buzzing with suave young Mumbaikers in silk shirts and salwar kameez. Next to them, on a tiny improvised stage in the courtyard, the show had already begun â a young troupe performing a tribute to
commedia dell'arte.
I had little difficulty catching up with its story of bumbling constables and conniving tricksters and wizened misers in the finest Venetian traditions. Not so different from
The Comedy of Errors,
come to think of it.